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In this paper, we define the recurrence and "non-wandering" for decompositions. The following inclusion relations hold for codimension one foliations on closed $3$-manifolds: $\{$minimal$\} \sqcup \{$compact$\}$ $\subsetneq$ $\{$pointwise…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-07-18 Tomoo Yokoyama

In this paper we develop a theory for constructing an invariant of closed oriented 3-manifolds, given a certain type of Hopf algebra. Examples are given by a quantised enveloping algebra of a semisimple Lie algebra, or by a semisimple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 John W. Barrett , Bruce W. Westbury

We give a necessary and sufficient criterion for a sutured manifold to be taut in terms of the twisted homology of the sutured manifold.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-09-06 Stefan Friedl , Taehee Kim

We give an algorithmic proof of the theorem that a closed orientable irreducible and atoroidal 3-manifold has only finitely many Heegaard splittings in each genus, up to isotopy. The proof gives an algorithm to determine the Heegaard genus…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Tao Li

Let $X$ be an $(n+1)$-dimensional manifold, $\Delta$ be a one-dimensional foliation on $X$, and $p: X \to X / \Delta$ be a quotient map. We will say that a leaf $\omega$ of $\Delta$ is special whenever the space of leaves $X / \Delta$ is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-10-19 Sergiy Maksymenko , Eugene Polulyakh

A k-submanifold L of an open n-manifold M is called weakly integrable (WI) [resp. strongly integrable (SI)] if there exists a submersion \Phi:M\to R^{n-k} such that L\subset \Phi^{-1}(0) [resp. L= \Phi^{-1}(0)]. In this work we study the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-21 Gilbert Hector , Daniel Peralta-Salas

We produce examples of taut foliations of hyperbolic 3-manifolds which are R-covered but not uniform --- ie the leaf space of the universal cover is R, but pairs of leaves are not contained in bounded neighborhoods of each other. This…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Danny Calegari

We are concerned with orderable groups and particularly those with orderings invariant not only under multiplication, but also under a given automorphism or family of automorphisms. Several applications to topology are given: we prove that…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Dale Rolfsen , Bert Wiest

The main result of this paper is that for every closed, connected, orientable, irreducible 3-manifold $M$, there is an integer $ n_M$ such that any abstract graph with no automorphism of order 2 which has a 3-connected minor whose genus is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-11-18 Erica Flapan , Hugh Howards

We show that if $P$ is a $PD_3$-complex and $g\in\pi_1(P)$ has finite order $>1$ and infinite centraliser then $\pi_1(P)$ retracts onto $Z/2Z\oplus\mathbb{Z}$. If $P$ is an irreducible closed 3-manifold then it follows from the Projective…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-11-19 Jonathan A. Hillman

Let N be an irreducible, compact 3-manifold with empty or toroidal boundary which is not a closed graph manifold. Using recent work of Agol, Kahn-Markovic and Przytycki-Wise we will show that pi_1(N) admits a cofinal filtration with `fast'…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-04-19 Stefan Friedl

We study taut foliations on the complements of non-split positive braid closures in $S^3$. If $L$ is such a link with components $L_1,\ldots,L_n$ and at least one component is not the unknot, then the Dehn surgery along a multislope…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-23 Zipei Nie

A (flat) affine $3$-manifold is a $3$-manifold with an atlas of charts to an affine space $\mathbb{R}^3$ with transition maps in the affine transformation group $\mathrm{Aff}(\mathbb{R}^3)$. We will show that a connected closed affine…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-08-24 Suhyoung Choi

In this paper, we study affine manifolds endowed with linear foliations. These are foliations defined by vector subspaces invariant by the linear holonomy. We show that an $n$-dimensional compact, complete, and oriented affine manifold…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-06 Tsemo Aristide

In this paper we study the left-orderability of $3$-manifold groups using an enhancement, called recalibration, of Calegari and Dunfield's "flipping" construction, used for modifying $\mbox{Homeo}_+(S^1)$-representations of the fundamental…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-10-14 Steven Boyer , Cameron McA. Gordon , Ying Hu

We give an elementary proof of the fact that any orientable 3-manifold admits a framing (i.e. is parallelizable) and any non-orientable 3-manifold admits a projective framing. The proof uses only basic facts about immersions of surfaces in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tahl Nowik

We show that for a closed $n$-manifold $N$ admitting a quasiregular mapping from the Euclidean $n$-space the following are equivalent: (1) order of growth of $\pi_1(N)$ is $n$, (2) $N$ is aspherical, and (3) $\pi_1(N)$ is virtually…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-24 Rami Luisto , Pekka Pankka

We prove that a topological manifold (possibly with boundary) admitting a continuous cancellative binary operation is orientable. This implies that the M\"obius band admits no cancellative continuous binary operation. This answers a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-06-23 Taras Banakh , Igor Guran , Alex Ravsky

Generalizing Heegaard splittings of 3-manifolds and trisections of 4-manifolds, we consider multisections of higher-dimensional smooth (or PL) closed orientable manifolds, namely decompositions into 1-handlebodies whose subcollections…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Fathi Ben Aribi , Sylvain Courte , Marco Golla , Delphine Moussard

It is known by A. Loi and R. Piergallini that a closed, oriented, smooth 3-manifold is Stein fillable if and only if it has a positive open book decomposition. In the present paper we will show that for every link L in a Stein fillable…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Masaharu Ishikawa
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