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From its inception, a large part of the motivation for Cognitive Science has been the need for an interdisciplinary journal for the study of minds and intelligent systems. One threat to the interdisciplinarity of Cognitive Science, both the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2009-11-19 Rob Goldstone , Loet Leydesdorff

Large language models (LLMs) are known to generate plausible but false information across a wide range of contexts, yet the real-world magnitude and consequences of this hallucination problem remain poorly understood. Here we leverage a…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Zhenyue Zhao , Yihe Wang , Toby Stuart , Mathijs De Vaan , Paul Ginsparg , Yian Yin

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used in academic writing workflows, yet they frequently hallucinate by generating citations to sources that do not exist. This study analyzes 100 AI-generated hallucinated citations that…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2026-02-06 Samar Ansari

The constantly increasing rate at which scientific papers are published makes it difficult for researchers to identify papers that currently impact the research field of their interest. Hence, approaches to effectively identify papers of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-04-21 Ilias Kanellos , Thanasis Vergoulis , Dimitris Sacharidis , Theodore Dalamagas , Yannis Vassiliou

Previous work indicates that over the past 20 years, the highest quality work have been published in an increasingly diverse and larger group of journals. In this paper we examine whether this diversification has also affected the handful…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2013-04-25 Vincent Lariviere , George A. Lozano , Yves Gingras

Distorted science communication harms individuals and society as it can lead to unhealthy behavior change and decrease trust in scientific institutions. Given the rapidly increasing volume of science communication in recent years, a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-21 Amelie Wührl , Dustin Wright , Roman Klinger , Isabelle Augenstein

News and social media are widely used to disseminate science, but do they also help raise awareness of problems in research? This study investigates whether high levels of news and social media attention might accelerate the retraction…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Er-Te Zheng , Hui-Zhen Fu , Xiaorui Jiang , Zhichao Fang , Mike Thelwall

Aggregated journal-journal citation networks based on the Journal Citation Reports 2004 of the Science Citation Index (5968 journals) and the Social Science Citation Index (1712 journals) are made accessible from the perspective of any of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2009-11-17 Loet Leydesdorff

This paper challenges recent research (Evans, 2008) reporting that the concentration of cited scientific literature increases with the online availability of articles and journals. Using Thomson Reuters' Web of Science, the present paper…

Physics and Society · Physics 2008-10-01 Vincent Lariviere , Yves Gingras , Eric Archambault

Scientific research relies on citation integrity, yet large language models (LLMs) have introduced a critical risk: fabricated references that appear plausible but correspond to no real publications. As manual verification becomes…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Kaiwen Shi , Weixiang Sun , Zheyuan Zhang , Lichao Sun , Nitesh V. Chawla , Yanfang Ye

Recent works showed that it is feasible to hijack resources on cloud platforms. In such hijacks, attackers can take over released resources that belong to legitimate organizations. It was proposed that adversaries could abuse these…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-03-29 Jens Frieß , Tobias Gattermayer , Nethanel Gelernter , Haya Schulmann , Michael Waidner

As part of the data-driven paradigm and open science movement, the data paper is becoming a popular way for researchers to publish their research data, based on academic norms that cross knowledge domains. Data journals have also been…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-07-20 Chenyue Jiao , Kai Li , Zhichao Fang

Research stands as a pivotal factor in propelling the progress of any nation forward. However, if tainted by misconduct, it poses a significant threat to the nation's development. This study aims to scrutinize various cases of deliberate…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-04-25 Kiran Sharma

Predatory journals that pretended to resemble refereed journals but are used for money-making purposes. Predatory publishers produce less quality scientific and research papers; it is a severe academic threat in scientific publications.…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-10-20 Madhuri Kumari , Subaveerapandiyan A

Introduction: Thorough maintenance of the scientific record is needed to ensure the trustworthiness of its content. This can be undermined by a stealth correction, which is at least one post-publication change made to a scientific article,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Rene Aquarius , Floris Schoeters , Nick Wise , Alex Glynn , Guillaume Cabanac

The number of scientific papers grows exponentially in many disciplines. The share of online available papers grows as well. At the same time, the period of time for a paper to loose at chance to be cited anymore shortens. The decay of the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-01-11 Rustam Tagiew

As the number of accepted papers at AI and ML conferences reaches into the thousands, it has become unclear how researchers access and read research publications. In this paper, we investigate the role of social media influencers in…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-07-24 Iain Xie Weissburg , Mehir Arora , Xinyi Wang , Liangming Pan , William Yang Wang

This article examines the case of two papers published in Naturwissenschaften by the physicist Max Planck that were retrospectively marked as retracted on Springer digital platform. Rather than originating in scientific fraud, these…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2026-05-22 Yves Gingras , Mahdi Khelfaoui

Misinformation, propaganda, and outright lies proliferate on the web, with some narratives having dangerous real-world consequences on public health, elections, and individual safety. However, despite the impact of misinformation, the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-02-06 Hans W. A. Hanley , Deepak Kumar , Zakir Durumeric

The exchange of personal information in digital environments poses significant risks, including identity theft, privacy breaches, and data misuse. Addressing these challenges requires a deep understanding of user behavior and mental models…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-22 Reza Shahriari , Eric D. Ragan
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