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In this note, we show that there exist solutions of the Muskat problem which shift stability regimes in the following sense: they start stable, then become unstable, and finally return back to the stable regime. This proves existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-08 Diego Córdoba , Javier Gómez-Serrano , Andrej Zlatoš

We consider the Muskat problem describing the viscous displacement in a two-phase fluid system located in an unbounded two-dimensional porous medium or Hele-Shaw cell. After formulating the mathematical model as an evolution problem for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-17 Bogdan-Vasile Matioc

We investigate the two-dimensional Muskat problem with a nonlinear elastic interface, for both one-phase and two-phase scenarios. Following the framework developed by Nguyen [35,36], we demonstrate that the problem is locally well-posed in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Lizhe Wan , Jiaqi Yang

Matrix-valued stochastic processes have been of significant importance in areas such as physics, engineering and mathematical finance. One of the first models studied has been the so-called Wishart process, which is described as the…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-14 Carlos G. Pacheco

In this paper we continue the study of dilatation structures, introduced in math.MG/0608536 . A dilatation structure on a metric space is a kind of enhanced self-similarity. By way of examples this is explained here with the help of the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marius Buliga

We consider the mass critical NLS on $\mathbb{T}$ and $\mathbb{T}^2$. In the $\mathbb{R}^d$ case the Strichartz estimates enable us to show well-posedness of the IVP in $L^2$ (at least for small data) via the Picard iteration method.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-04 Nobu Kishimoto

In this paper we study the two-dimensional multiphase Muskat problem describing the motion of three immiscible fluids with general viscosities in a vertical homogeneous porous medium under the influence of gravity. Employing Rellich type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-25 Jonas Bierler , Bogdan-Vasile Matioc

This paper deals with boundedness results for weak solutions of an elliptic equation where the functions are Carath\'eodory functions satisfying certain $p$-structure conditions that have critical growth even on the boundary. Based on a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-06 Greta Marino , Patrick Winkert

Second-order self-force computations, which will be essential in modeling extreme-mass-ratio inspirals, involve two major new difficulties that were not present at first order. One is the problem of large scales, discussed in [Phys. Rev. D…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-15 Jeremy Miller , Barry Wardell , Adam Pound

We study the Muskat problem describing the spatially periodic motion of two fluids with equal viscosities under the effect of gravity in a vertical unbounded two-dimensional geometry. We first prove that the classical formulation of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-29 Anca-Voichita Matioc , Bogdan-Vasile Matioc

In this paper we prove that the Cauchy problem of the Muskat equation is wellposed locally in time for any initial data in $\dot C^1(\mathbb{R}^d)\cap L^2(\mathbb{R}^d)$.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-24 Ke Chen , Quoc-Hung Nguyen , Yiran Xu

The worst situation in computing the minimal nonnegative solution of a nonsymmetric algebraic Riccati equation associated with an M-matrix occurs when the corresponding linearizing matrix has two very small eigenvalues, one with positive…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-08-26 Bruno Iannazzo , Federico Poloni

We first prove local-in-time well-posedness for the Muskat problem, modeling fluid flow in a two-dimensional inhomogeneous porous media. The permeability of the porous medium is described by a step function, with a jump discontinuity across…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-21 Rafael Granero-Belinchón , Steve Shkoller

In the paper, we consider the Cauchy problem to the Euler equations in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with $d\geq2$. We construct an initial data $u_0\in B^\sigma_{p,\infty}$ showing that the corresponding solution map of the Euler equations starting from…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-06 Jinlu Li , Yanghai Yu , Weipeng Zhu

We study the two-dimensional multiphase Muskat problem describing the motion of three immiscible fluids with equal viscosities in a vertical homogeneous porous medium identified with $\mathbb{R}^2$ under the effect of gravity. We first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-26 Jonas Bierler , Bogdan-Vasile Matioc

We consider in this paper the Muskat problem in a periodic geometry and incorporate capillary as well as gravity effects in the modelling. The problem re-writes as an abstract evolution equation and we use this property to prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-09-22 Joachim Escher , Bogdan-Vasile Matioc

Finite speed of propagation is established for non-negative weak solutions to a thin film approximation of the two-phase Muskat problem. The temporal expansion rate of the support matches the scale invariance of the system. Moreover, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-01 Philippe Laurençot , Bogdan-Vasile Matioc

We present an auxiliary space theory that provides a unified framework for analyzing various iterative methods for solving linear systems that may be semidefinite. By interpreting a given iterative method for the original system as an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-10 Jongho Park , Jinchao Xu

Motivated by the analysis and geometry of metric-measure structures in infinite dimensions, we study the category of extended metric-topological spaces, along with many of its distinguished subcategories (such as the one of compact spaces).…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Enrico Pasqualetto , Timo Schultz , Janne Taipalus

We prove the local existence of solutions of the form $x^2+ct+g,$ with $g\in H^s(\mathbb R)$ and $s\geq 3,$ for the Muskat problem in the stable regime. We use energy methods to obtain a bound of $g$ in Sobolev spaces. In the proof we deal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Omar Sánchez