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Related papers: Robust nonlocal trace spaces and Neumann problems

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This paper deals with fractional Sobolev spaces on a compact Riemannian manifold. We prove a Sobolev inequality in the critical range with an optimal constant for these fractional Sobolev spaces. We use this result to study the existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-27 Carolina Rey , Nicolas Saintier

Motivated by problems in machine learning, we study a class of variational problems characterized by nonlocal operators. These operators are characterized by power-type weights, which are singular at a portion of the boundary. We identify a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Qiang Du , James M. Scott

We prove trace theorems for weighted mixed norm Sobolev spaces in the upper-half space where the weight is a power function of the vertical variable. The results show the differentiability order of the trace functions depends only on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-11 Tuoc Phan

We introduce fractional weighted Sobolev spaces with degenerate weights. For these spaces we provide embeddings and Poincar\'e inequalities. When the order of fractional differentiability goes to $0$ or $1$, we recover the weighted Lebesgue…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-19 Linus Behn , Lars Diening , Jihoon Ok , Julian Rolfes

In this paper, we extend the fractional Sobolev spaces with variable exponents $W^{s,p(x,y)}$ to include the general fractional case $W^{K,p(x,y)}$, where $p$ is a variable exponent, $s\in (0,1)$ and $K$ is a suitable kernel. We are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Elhoussine Azroul , Abdelmoujib Benkirane , Mohammed Shimi

The fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta )^a$, $a\in(0,1)$, and its generalizations to variable-coefficient $2a$-order pseudodifferential operators $P$, are studied in $L_q$-Sobolev spaces of Bessel-potential type $H^s_q$. For a bounded open set…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-17 Helmut Abels , Gerd Grubb

By exploiting a suitable Trudinger-Moser inequality for fractional Sobolev spaces, we obtain existence and multiplicity of solutions for a class of one-dimensional nonlocal equations with fractional diffusion and nonlinearity at exponential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-12 Antonio Iannizzotto , Marco Squassina

The integral fractional Laplacian of order $s \in (0,1)$ is a nonlocal operator. It is known that solutions to the Dirichlet problem involving such an operator exhibit an algebraic boundary singularity regardless of the domain regularity.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-29 Juan Pablo Borthagaray , Dmitriy Leykekhman , Ricardo H. Nochetto

For functions from the Sobolev space $H^s(\Omega)$, 1/2<s<3/2, definitions of non-unique generalised and unique canonical co-normal derivative are considered, which are related to possible extensions of a partial differential operator and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-11-22 S. E. Mikhailov

We prove that given any positive integer $k$, for each open set $\Omega$ and any closed subset $D$ of its closure such that $\Omega$ is locally an (epsilon,delta)-domain near points in the boundary of $\Omega$ not contained in $D$ there…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-08-22 Kevin Brewster , Dorina Mitrea , Irina Mitrea , Marius Mitrea

We extend in this article the classical Sobolev inequalities for the module of continuity for the functions belonging to the integer order Sobolev's space on the Sobolev-Bilateral Grand Lebesgue spaces. As a consequence, we deduce the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-01-03 E. Ostrovsky , L. Sirota

In this paper, we study the traces and the extensions for weighted Sobolev spaces on upper half spaces when the weights reach to the borderline cases. We first give a full characterization of the existence of trace spaces for these weighted…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Manzi Huang , Xiantao Wang , Zhuang Wang , Zhihao Xu

We construct fractional Sobolev spaces on arbitrary time scales, both in one dimension and on product time scales. In 1D, we define $W^{\alpha(\cdot),p}_{\mathrm{rd}}(\mathcal I)$ through a variable-order Gagliardo-type seminorm and prove…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Hafida Abbas , Abdelhalim Azzouz

We prove that if $\Om \subseteq \R^2$ is bounded and $\R^2 \setminus \Om$ satisfies suitable structural assumptions (for example it has a countable number of connected components), then $W^{1,2}(\Om)$ is dense in $W^{1,p}(\Om)$ for every…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alessandro Giacomini , Paola Trebeschi

We present a nonvariational setting for the Neumann problem for harmonic functions that are H\"{o}lder continuous and that may have infinite Dirichlet integral. Then we introduce a space of distributions on the boundary (a space of first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-05 M. Lanza de Cristoforis

We survey a few trace theorems for Sobolev spaces on $N$-dimensional Euclidean domains. We include known results on linear subspaces, in particular hyperspaces, and smooth boundaries, as well as less known results for Lipschitz boundaries,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-12 Pier Domenico Lamberti , Luigi Provenzano

We prove two compactness results for function spaces with finite Dirichlet energy of half-space nonlocal gradients. In each of these results, we provide sufficient conditions on a sequence of kernel functions that guarantee the asymptotic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-23 Zhaolong Han , Tadele Mengesha , Xiaochuan Tian

We study the higher-order fractional Schr\"odinger equation with local nonlinear perturbations and investigate both the forward and inverse problems. We establish both the Sobolev $H^s$ and H\"older $C^s$ estimates for the well-posedness of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-10 Giovanni Covi , Ru-Yu Lai , Lili Yan

We consider Calder{\'o}n's problem on a class of Sobolev extension domains containing non-Lipschitz and fractal shapes. We generalize the notion of Poincar{\'e}-Steklov (Dirichlet-to-Neumann) operator for the conductivity problem on such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-07 Gabriel Claret , Michael Hinz , Anna Rozanova-Pierrat

This paper is concerned with a boundedness of trace and extension operators for Besov spaces and Triebel-Lizorkin spaces on upper half space with variable exponents. To define trace and extension operators, we introduce a quarkonial…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Takahiro Noi