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The first principle lattice QCD methods allow to calculate the thermodynamic observables at finite temperature and imaginary chemical potential. These can be compared to the predictions of various phenomenological models. We argue that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-01 Volodymyr Vovchenko , Attila Pasztor , Zoltan Fodor , Sandor D. Katz , Horst Stoecker

We study QCD at non-zero quark density, zero temperature, infinite coupling using the Glasgow algorithm. An improved complex zero analysis gives a critical point \mu_c in agreement with that of chiral symmetry restoration computed with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 I. M. Barbour , S. E. Morrison , E. G. Klepfish , J. B. Kogut , M. -P. Lombardo

Generalized susceptibilities of the net quark number have been proposed to be good probes for the transitions in the QCD phase diagram and for the search of a possible critical end point. In this article we explore a new strategy for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-04-22 Christof Gattringer , Hans-Peter Schadler

I discuss the analytic structure of thermodynamic quantities for complex values of thermodynamic variables within Landau theory. In particular, the singularities connected with phase transitions of second order, first order and cross over…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-02 Bengt Friman

We present results on the QCD equation of state, obtained with two different improved dynamical staggered fermion actions and almost physical quark masses. Lattice cut-off effect are discussed in detail as results for three different…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-10-06 Christian Schmid , for RBC-Bielefeld , HotQCD Collaborations

Despite intense experimental and theoretical research, the QCD phase diagram at finite baryon density remains to a large extent unexplored. From the theoretical side, the obvious non-perturbative approach is lattice QCD simulations, which…

We study the Lee-Yang zeros in the canonical approach to search phase transition points at finite temperature and density in the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model as an effective model of QCD. The canonical approach is a promising method to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-07-10 Masayuki Wakayama , Atsushi Hosaka

We compute the quark number susceptibilities in two flavor QCD for staggered fermions by adding the chemical potential as a Lagrange multiplier for the point-split number density term. Since lesser number of quark propagators are required…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-21 R. V. Gavai , Sayantan Sharma

We calculate the baryon chemical potential ($\mu_B$) dependence of thermodynamic observables, i.e., pressure, baryon number density and susceptibility by lattice QCD using the canonical approach. We compare the results with those by the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-06-01 Ryutaro Fukuda , Atsushi Nakamura , Shotaro Oka

We present an N_t=4 lattice study for the equation of state of 2+1 flavour staggered, dynamical QCD at finite temperature and chemical potential. We use the overlap improving multi-parameter reweighting technique to extend the equation of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Csikor , G. I. Egri , Z. Fodor , S. D. Katz , K. K. Szabo , A. I. Toth

We present continuum-estimated $(2+1)$-flavor lattice QCD results for the leading-order Taylor expansion coefficients of the equation of state in strong magnetic fields and at nonzero baryon chemical potential. Simulations employ the highly…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-08-12 Heng-Tong Ding , Jin-Biao Gu , Arpith Kumar , Sheng-Tai Li

Quark number susceptibilities as computed in lattice QCD are commonly believed to provide insights into the microscopic structure of QCD matter, in particular its degrees of freedom. We generalize a previously constructed partonic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-30 Shuai Y. F. Liu , Ralf Rapp

We study the higher moments of the baryon number in the immediate neighbourhood of the QCD critical endpoint within the framework of Ising-QCD thermodynamics (N.~G. Antoniou {\it et al}, arXiv:1705.09124 [hep-ph]). We show that the…

QCD at non-zero chemical potential ($\mu$) for quark number has a complex fermion determinant and thus standard simulation methods for lattice QCD cannot be applied. We therefore simulate this theory using the Complex-Langevin algorithm…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-10-22 D. K. Sinclair , J. B. Kogut

We present a determination of freeze-out conditions in heavy-ion collisions based on ratios of cu- mulants of net electric charge fluctuations obtained from lattice QCD. These ratios can reliably be calculated for a wide range of chemical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-05-01 Mathias Wagner

We update lattice QCD results for second order cumulants of conserved charge fluctuations and correlations at non-zero temperature and vanishing values of the conserved charge chemical potentials. We compare these results to hadron…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-11-08 D. Bollweg , J. Goswami , O. Kaczmarek , F. Karsch , Swagato Mukherjee , P. Petreczky , C. Schmidt , P. Scior

Perturbative expansions of QCD observables in powers of $\alpha_s$ are believed to be asymptotic and non-Borel summable due to the existence of singularities in the Borel plane (renormalons). This fact is connected with the factorization of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Antonio Pineda

Current knowledge of the finite-density QCD equation of state from first principles is limited to a Taylor expansion in the baryonic chemical potential around $\mu_B=0$. By means of a scaling form for the equation of state of the 3D Ising…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-20 Paolo Parotto

We obtain the baryon number density, n, and the excess contribution to the pressure, Delta P, at finite chemical potential, mu_B, and temperature, T, by resumming the Taylor series expansion in a lattice computation with lattice spacing of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-08-13 Sourendu Gupta , Nikhil Karthik , Pushan Majumdar

The static three-quark potential in arbitrary configuration of quarks is calculated analytically. It is shown to be in a full agreement with the precise numerical simulations in lattice QCD. The results of the work have important…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 D. S. Kuzmenko