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Over the last few years, the number of precision farming projects has increased specifically in harvesting robots and many of which have made continued progress from identifying crops to grasping the desired fruit or vegetable. One of the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-11-10 Samuel Brandenburg , Pedro Machado , Nikesh Lama , T. M. McGinnity

Multispectral imagery is frequently incorporated into agricultural tasks, providing valuable support for applications such as image segmentation, crop monitoring, field robotics, and yield estimation. From an image segmentation perspective,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-02 Nuno Cunha , Tiago Barros , Mário Reis , Tiago Marta , Cristiano Premebida , Urbano J. Nunes

While annual crop rotations play a crucial role for agricultural optimization, they have been largely ignored for automated crop type mapping. In this paper, we take advantage of the increasing quantity of annotated satellite data to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-17 Félix Quinton , Loic Landrieu

Climate change is posing new challenges to crop-related concerns including food insecurity, supply stability and economic planning. As one of the central challenges, crop yield prediction has become a pressing task in the machine learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-25 Joshua Fan , Junwen Bai , Zhiyun Li , Ariel Ortiz-Bobea , Carla P. Gomes

How can a robot navigate successfully in rich and diverse environments, indoors or outdoors, along office corridors or trails on the grassland, on the flat ground or the staircase? To this end, this work aims to address three challenges:…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-06-01 Bo Ai , Wei Gao , Vinay , David Hsu

Organic weed control is a vital to improve crop yield with a sustainable approach. In this work, a directed energy weed control robot prototype specifically designed for organic farms is proposed. The robot uses a novel distributed array…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-06-03 Deng Cao , Hongbo Zhang , Rajveer Dhillon

Advances in AI and Robotics have accelerated significant initiatives in agriculture, particularly in the areas of robot navigation and 3D digital twin creation. A significant bottleneck impeding this progress is the critical lack of…

The growing demand for precision agriculture necessitates efficient and accurate crop-weed recognition and classification systems. Current datasets often lack the sample size, diversity, and hierarchical structure needed to develop robust…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-24 Talha Ilyas , Dewa Made Sri Arsa , Khubaib Ahmad , Yong Chae Jeong , Okjae Won , Jong Hoon Lee , Hyongsuk Kim

Machine learning has become a major field of research in order to handle more and more complex image detection problems. Among the existing state-of-the-art CNN models, in this paper a region-based, fully convolutional network, for fast and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-06 Mohammad Ibrahim Sarker , Hyongsuk Kim

Recent advances in plant phenotyping have driven widespread adoption of multi sensor platforms for collecting crop canopy reflectance data. This includes the collection of heterogeneous data across multiple platforms, with Unmanned Aerial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-21 Timilehin T. Ayanlade , Anirudha Powadi , Talukder Z. Jubery , Baskar Ganapathysubramanian , Soumik Sarkar

Deploying deep learning models on resource-constrained edge devices remains a major challenge in smart agriculture due to the trade-off between computational efficiency and recognition accuracy. To address this challenge, this study…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Phi-Hung Hoang , Nam-Thuan Trinh , Van-Manh Tran , Thi-Thu-Hong Phan

Accurate crop health monitoring is not only essential for improving agricultural efficiency but also for ensuring sustainable food production in the face of environmental challenges. Traditional approaches often rely on visual inspection or…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-16 J. Judith , R. Tamilselvi , M. Parisa Beham , S. Sathiya Pandiya Lakshmi , Alavikunhu Panthakkan , Saeed Al Mansoori , Hussain Al Ahmad

Accurate weed management is essential for mitigating significant crop yield losses, necessitating effective weed suppression strategies in agricultural systems. Integrating cover crops (CC) offers multiple benefits, including soil erosion…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-30 Joe Johnson , Phanender Chalasani , Arnav Shah , Ram L. Ray , Muthukumar Bagavathiannan

Crop and weed monitoring is an important challenge for agriculture and food production nowadays. Thanks to recent advances in data acquisition and computation technologies, agriculture is evolving to a more smart and precision farming to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Reenul Reedha , Eric Dericquebourg , Raphael Canals , Adel Hafiane

This paper presents high precision control and deep learning-based corn stand counting algorithms for a low-cost, ultra-compact 3D printed and autonomous field robot for agricultural operations. Currently, plant traits, such as emergence…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-03-23 Zhongzhong Zhang , Erkan Kayacan , Benjamin Thompson , Girish Chowdhary

We present CROP (Central Roundish Object Painter), which identifies and paints the object at the center of an RGB image. Primarily CROP works for roundish fruits in various illumination conditions, but surprisingly, it could also deal with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-02 Motohisa Fukuda , Takashi Okuno , Shinya Yuki

In precision crop protection, (target-orientated) object detection in image processing can help navigate Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV, crop protection drones) to the right place to apply the pesticide. Unnecessary application of non-target…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-09 Zhenwang Qin , Wensheng Wang , Karl-Heinz Dammer , Leifeng Guo , Zhen Cao

Uncontrolled growth of weeds can severely affect the crop yield and quality. Unrestricted use of herbicide for weed removal alters biodiversity and cause environmental pollution. Instead, identifying weed-infested regions can aid selective…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-22 Shantam Shorewala , Armaan Ashfaque , Sidharth R , Ujjwal Verma

Vision algorithm-based robotic arm grasping system is one of the robotic arm systems that can be applied to a wide range of scenarios. It uses algorithms to automatically identify the location of the target and guide the robotic arm to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-08 Xuanzhi Liu , Jixin Liang , Yuping Ye , Zhan Song , Juan Zhao

Accurate, detailed, and timely crop type mapping is a very valuable information for the institutions in order to create more accurate policies according to the needs of the citizens. In the last decade, the amount of available data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-24 Valentin Barriere , Martin Claverie