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This work presents calculations of thermal dilepton emission and polarization observables. It features a comprehensive framework which comprises virtual photon spectral functions complete at next-to-leading-order in the strong coupling and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-29 Han Gao , Xiang-Yu Wu , Charles Gale , Greg Jackson , Sangyong Jeon

Heavy-flavour hadrons are recognised as a powerful probe for the characterisation of the deconfined medium created in heavy-ion collisions, the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP). The ALICE Collaboration measured the production of ${\rm D}^{0}$,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-09-09 Fabrizio Grosa

The large luminosity and the increased kinematical domain accessible at the LHC will allow to isolate large numbers of events with multiple parton collisions. Interestingly, the hadron is probed in different points contemporarily in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Giorgio Calucci , Daniele Treleani

Recent measurements of two-particle correlations in high-multiplicity p-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 5.02$ TeV revealed a long-range structure (large separation in $\Delta\eta$) at the near- ($\Delta\varphi\simeq0$) and away-side…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 M. Weber

Event-by-event fluctuations and correlations between particles produced in relativistic nuclear collisions are studied. The fluctuations in positive, negative, total and net charge are closely related through correlations. In the event of a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Heiselberg , A. D. Jackson

I review recent progress in the extraction of unpolarized parton distributions in the proton and in nuclei from a unified point of view that highlights how the interplay between high energy particle physics and lower energy nuclear physics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-10 Alberto Accardi

Particle production mechanisms in proton+proton and heavy-ion collisions at the LHC energies are discussed. An attempt is made to connect p+p to heavy-ion collisions in understanding the final state observables. New emerging phenomena like…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-03 Raghunath Sahoo

The azimuthal collimation of di-hadrons with large rapidity separations in high multiplicity p+p collisions at the LHC is described in the Color Glass Condensate (CGC) effective theory [1] by N_c^2 suppressed multi-ladder QCD diagrams that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Kevin Dusling , Raju Venugopalan

The transport properties of quark-gluon plasma created in relativistic heavy-ion collisions are quantified by an improved global Bayesian analysis using the CERN Large Hadron Collider Pb--Pb data at $\sqrt{s_{\textbf{NN}}}=2.76\;$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-12 J. E. Parkkila , A. Onnerstad , F. Taghavi , C. Mordasini , A. Bilandzic , D. J. Kim

A QCD phase transition may reflect in a inhomogeneous decoupling surface of hadrons produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. We show that due to the non-linear dependence of the particle densities on the temperature and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Dumitru , L. Portugal , D. Zschiesche

The specific shear viscosity (eta/s)_QGP of quark-gluon plasma (QGP) can be extracted from elliptic flow data in heavy-ion collisions by comparing them with the dynamical model VISHNU which couples a viscous fluid dynamic description of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-04-26 Ulrich W. Heinz , Chun Shen , Huichao Song

Most signatures of new physics have been studied on the transverse plane with respect to the beam direction at the LHC where background is much reduced. In this paper we propose the analysis of inclusive longitudinal (pseudo)rapidity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-30 Miguel-Angel Sanchis-Lozano

Dielectrons from heavy flavor hadron decays not only constitute a crucial background to their thermal spectrum in high-energy nuclear collisions, from which the temperature of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) is extracted, but also provide a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-02 Lejing Zhang , Wen-Jing Xing , Shanshan Cao , Guang-You Qin

We carry out a detailed study of medium modifications on $Z^0$/$\gamma$+hadron correlations as well as jet substructures in association with $Z^0/\gamma$ in Pb+Pb collisions with $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=5.02$ TeV at the LHC. We utilize the Linear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-08 Shan-Liang Zhang , Hongxi Xing , Ben-Wei Zhang

The paper is devoted to the description and prediction of various bulk observables in the Pb+Pb collisions at the LHC energy $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=5.02$ TeV within the integrated hydrokinetic model (iHKM). Sensitivity of the results to the choice…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-30 V. M. Shapoval , Yu. M. Sinyukov

Heavy quarks are sensitive probes of the colour-deconfined medium formed in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions, the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP). The ALICE Collaboration measured the production of ${\rm D}^0$, ${\rm D}^+$, ${\rm D}^{*+}$…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-09-09 Fabrizio Grosa

I discuss novel QCD phenomena recently observed in p+p, p+A and A+A collisions, that result from the non-linear dynamics of small-x gluons. I focus on di-hadron correlation measurements, as opposed to single-hadron observables often too…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Cyrille Marquet

A phenomenological analysis of the experimental measurements of transverse momentum spectra of identified charged hadrons and strange hyperons in Pb-Pb and Xe-Xe collisions at the LHC is presented. The analysis is based on the relativistic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-21 L. Vermunt , Y. Seemann , A. Dubla , S. Floerchinger , E. Grossi , A. Kirchner , S. Masciocchi , I. Selyuzhenkov

The inclusive photoproduction of heavy mesons in ultraperipheral $pPb$ and $PbPb$ collisions at the LHC energies is investigated considering the color dipole $S$-matrix formalism and assuming distinct models for the unintegrated gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-19 Victor P. Goncalves , Luana Santana , Wolfgang Schäfer

The large acceptance and high momentum resolution as well as the significant particle identification capabilities of the NA49 experiment at the CERN SPS allow for a broad study of fluctuations and correlations in hadronic interactions. In…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-26 C. Blume