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For permutations x and w, let mu(x,w) be the coefficient of highest possible degree in the Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomial P_{x,w}. It is well-known that the coefficients mu(x,w) arise as the edge labels of certain graphs encoding the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Timothy J. McLarnan , Gregory S. Warrington

We prove lower bounds for the discrete negative $2k$th moment of the derivative of the Riemann zeta function for all fractional $k\geqslant 0$. The bounds are in line with a conjecture of Gonek and Hejhal. Along the way, we prove a general…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-19 Winston Heap , Junxian Li , Jing Zhao

For given set of $m$ positive numbers satisfying the conditions: $$ a_1 \geq a_2 \geq , ... \geq a_m \geq 0, $$ the inequality $$ \sum_{s=1}^{m} (-1)^{s-1}a^r_s \geq \left[ \sum_{s=1}^{m} (-1)^{s-1}a_s\right]^r, \quad r > 1, $$ was proved…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-07-22 Hailu Bikila Yadeta

Recently, Grynkiewicz et al. [{\it Israel J. Math.} {\bf 193} (2013), 359--398], using tools from additive combinatorics and group theory, proved necessary and sufficient conditions under which the linear congruence $a_1x_1+\cdots…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2020-10-13 Khodakhast Bibak , Bruce M. Kapron , Venkatesh Srinivasan

We establish the meromorphic continuation of certain multiple zeta functions of generalized Hurwitz type. From this meromorphic continuation, we obtain explicit formulas for their (derivative) values at nonpositive integers along a given…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-28 Simon Rutard

We study a recent conjecture proposed by Horst Alzer and Janusz Matkowski concerning a bilinearity property of the Cauchy exponential difference for real-to-real functions. The original conjecture was affirmatively resolved by Tomasz…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Włodzimierz Fechner , Marta Pierzchałka , Gabriela Smejda

Let X_1 ,..., X_n be a collection of binary valued random variables and let f : {0,1}^n -> R be a Lipschitz function. Under a negative dependence hypothesis known as the {\em strong Rayleigh} condition, we show that f - E f satisfies a…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-07-30 Robin Pemantle , Yuval Peres

We conjecture results about the moments of mixed derivatives of the Riemann zeta function, evaluated at the non-trivial zeros of the Riemann zeta function. We do this in two different ways, both giving us the same conjecture. In the first,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-11 Christopher Hughes , Andrew Pearce-Crump

We consider the combinatorial Laplacian on a sequence of discrete tori which approximate the m-dimensional torus. In the special case m=1, Friedli and Karlsson derived an asymptotic expansion of the corresponding spectral zeta function in…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-08 Alexander Meiners , Boris Vertman

Let us denote by $\mathcal K_n$ the hyperspace of all convex bodies of $\mathbb R^n$ equipped with the Hausdorff distance topology. An affine invariant point $p$ is a continuous and Aff(n)-equivariant map $p:\mathcal K_n\to \mathbb R^n$,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-02-23 Natalia Jonard-Pérez

Let $\mu$ be a probability measure on $\mathbb{Z}$ that is not a Dirac mass and that has finite support. We prove that if the coefficients of a monic polynomial $f(x)\in\mathbb{Z}[x]$ of degree $n$ are chosen independently at random…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-16 Lior Bary-Soroker , Dimitris Koukoulopoulos , Gady Kozma

In 1995 Magnus posed a conjecture about the asymptotics of the recurrence coefficients of orthogonal polynomials with respect to the weights on [-1,1] of the form $$ (1-x)^\alpha (1+x)^\beta |x_0 - x|^\gamma \times a jump at x_0, $$ with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-05-19 A. Foulquie Moreno , A. Martinez-Finkelshtein , V. L. Sousa

Fred Galvin's amazing proof of the Dinitiz conjecture is used to illustrate the method of undetermined generalization and specialization.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Doron Zeilberger

AGT conjecture reveals a connection between 4D $\mathcal{N}=2$ gauge theory and 2D conformal field theory. Though some special instances have been proven, others remain elusive and the attempts on its full proof never stop. When the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-24 Qing-Jie Yuan , Shao-Ping Hu , Zi-Hao Huang , Kilar Zhang

Let ${\mathcal S}$ denote the class of all functions $f(z)=z+\sum_{n=2}^{\infty}a_{n}z^{n}$ analytic and univalent in the unit disk $\ID$. For $f\in {\mathcal S}$, Zalcman conjectured that $|a_n^2-a_{2n-1}|\leq (n-1)^2$ for $n\geq 3$. This…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-03-24 Liulan Li , Saminathan Ponnusamy

In 1967, Kadison asked ``does every type $\mathrm{II}_1$ factor have an orthonormal (with respect to the trace) basis consisting of unitaries?'' Using a noncommutative Lyapunov theorem of Akemann and Weaver, we prove that if $M$ is a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Yixin He , Quanyu Tang , Teng Zhang

It is conjectured by Chen and Raspaud that for each integer $k \ge 2$, any graph $G$ with \[ \mathrm{mad}(G) < \frac{2k+1}{k} \quad\text{and}\quad \mathrm{odd\text{-}girth}(G) \ge 2k+1 \] admits a homomorphism into the Kneser graph…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-25 Michał Fiedorowicz

We obtain the Mellin transforms of the generalized fractional integrals and derivatives that generalize the Riemann-Liouville and the Hadamard fractional integrals and derivatives. We also obtain interesting results, which combine…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Udita N. Katugampola

The paired Hayman's conjecture of different types are considered. More accurately speaking, the zeros of a pair of $f^nL(z,g)-a_1(z)$ and $g^mL(z,f)-a_2(z)$ are characterized using different methods from those previously employed, where $f$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-05-29 Jianren Long , Xuxu Xiang

We present a set of lectures on topics of advanced calculus in one real and complex variable with several new results and proofs on the subject, specially with detailed proof-always missing in the literature - of the Cissoti explicitly…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2012-07-04 Luiz C L Botelho