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We present a longslit optical spectrophotometric survey in the irregular "post-starburst" galaxy NGC 1569 to search for chemical gradients and inhomogeneities in the interstellar medium. Despite the presence of two massive evolved…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Henry A. Kobulnicky , Evan D. Skillman

We present here a study of chemical abundances in the giant elliptical galaxy M 87 using high-resolution spectra obtained with the Reflection Grating Spectrometers during two deep XMM-Newton observations. While we confirm the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Werner , H. Boehringer , J. S. Kaastra , J. de Plaa , A. Simionescu , Jacco Vink

We present deep spectrophotometry of several Hii regions in the nearby low-mass spiral galaxies NGC 300 and M33. The data have been taken with UVES and OSIRIS spectrographs attached to the 8m VLT and 10.4m GTC telescopes, respectively. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-03-23 L. Toribio San Cipriano , J. García-Rojas , C. Esteban , F. Bresolin , M. Peimbert

Nearby galaxies are ideal places to study in detail metallicity gradients and their time evolution. We consider chemical abundances of a new sample of \hii\ regions complemented with previous literature data-sets. We compare \hii\ region…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Laura Magrini , Letizia Stanghellini , Edvige Corbelli , Daniele Galli , Eva Villaver

We have obtained deep multi-object optical spectra of 49 HII regions in the outer disk of the spiral galaxy M83 (=NGC 5236) with the FORS2 spectrograph at the Very Large Telescope. The targets span the range in galactocentric distance…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-02-11 Fabio Bresolin , Emma Ryan-Weber , Robert C. Kennicutt , Quinton Goddard

Spectroscopic observations of 32 HII regions in the spiral galaxy NGC 3963 and the barred irregular galaxy NGC 7292 were carried out with the 2.5-m telescope of the Caucasus Mountain Observatory of the Sternberg Astronomical Institute using…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-05-25 Alexander S. Gusev , Alexander V. Dodin

Optical spectra of 25 H II regions in the inner two kpc of the M33 disk have been obtained with the GMOS spectrograph at the Gemini North telescope. The oxygen abundance gradient measured from the detection of the [O III]4363 auroral line…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Fabio Bresolin

We have obtained multi-slit spectroscopic observations from 3700A to 9200A with LRIS at the Keck I telescope for 31 HII regions in the disk of the Andromeda galaxy (M31), spanning a range in galactocentric distance from 3.9 kpc to 16.1 kpc.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Almudena Zurita , Fabio Bresolin

We present an overview of the Chandra ACIS Survey of M33 (ChASeM33): A Deep Survey of the Nearest Face-on Spiral Galaxy. The 1.4 Ms survey covers the galaxy out to $R \approx 18\arcmin (\approx 4$ kpc). These data provide the most…

The spatial distribution of metals reflects, and can be used to constrain, the processes of chemical enrichment and mixing. Using PHANGS-MUSE optical integral field spectroscopy, we measure the gas phase oxygen abundances (metallicities)…

We present preliminary results of the O, Ne, S and Cl abundance gradients of the Milky Way. We analyze in a homogenous way the physical conditions and chemical abundances of a sample of 35 H II regions with deep spectra observed mainly with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-05-27 K. Z. Arellano-Córdova , C. Esteban , J. García-Rojas

The chemical abundance patterns of gas and stars in galaxies are powerful probes of galaxies' star formation histories and the astrophysics of galaxy assembly but are challenging to measure with confidence in distant galaxies. In this…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-02-09 Allison L. Strom , Gwen C. Rudie , Charles C. Steidel , Ryan F. Trainor

We present a spectroscopic study at high resolution, R~50,000, of 14 stars located on the main sequence, at the turn-off point and on the early subgiant branch in the cluster M67 in order to investigate its detailed chemical composition,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Anna Önehag , Bengt Gustafsson , Andreas Korn

We have carried out a detailed abundance analysis for 21 elements in a sample of 25 stars with a wide range in luminosity from luminous giants to stars near the main sequence turnoff in the globular cluster M13 and in a sample of 13 stars…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-12 Judith G. Cohen , Jorge Melendez

Accurately determining gas-phase metal-abundances within galaxies is critical as metals strongly affect the physics of the interstellar medium (ISM). To date, the vast majority of widely-used gas-phase abundance-indicators rely on emission…

The extended HI disk and tidal tails of M81 present an interesting environment to study the effects of galaxy interaction on star formation and chemical evolution of the outer disk of a large spiral galaxy. We present H{\alpha} imaging of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Maria T. Patterson , Rene A. M. Walterbos , Robert C. Kennicutt , Cristina Chiappini , David A. Thilker

We present deep spectrophotometry of 18 HII regions in the nearby massive spiral galaxies M101 and M31. We have obtained direct determinations of electron temperature in all the nebulae. We detect the CII 4267 line in several HII regions,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-12-18 C. Esteban , F. Bresolin , J. García-Rojas , L. Toribio San Cipriano

We present high S/N spectroscopy of 15 emission-line galaxies (ELGs) cataloged in the KPNO International Spectroscopic Survey (KISS), selected for their possession of high equivalent width [O III] lines. The primary goal of this study was…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-08-19 Alec S. Hirschauer , John J. Salzer , Fabio Bresolin , Ivo Saviane , Irina Yegorova

The oxygen abundances for four dwarf spiral galaxies have been determined using long-slit spectroscopy. The abundances of these galaxies have not previously reported in the literature. Several HII regions were detected in each galaxy. The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-01 A. M. Hidalgo-Gamez , D. Ramirez-Fuentes , J. J. Gonzalez

Chemical elements in the hot medium permeating early-type galaxies, groups, and clusters make them an excellent laboratory for studying metal enrichment and cycling processes in the largest scales of the universe. Here, we report the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-08-10 Kotaro Fukushima , Shogo B. Kobayashi , Kyoko Matsushita