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We study the large-scale geometry of graph braid groups $\mathbb{B}_n(\mathsf{\Gamma})$, viewed as the fundamental groups of discrete configuration spaces $UD_n(\mathsf{\Gamma})$, which are special cube complexes in the sense of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Byung Hee An , Sangrok Oh

It is conjectured that the central quotient of every irreducible Artin group is either virtually cyclic or acylindrically hyperbolic. We prove this conjecture for Artin groups associated to triangle-free graphs and Artin groups of large…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-29 Motoko Kato , Shin-ichi Oguni

A graph is split if there is a partition of its vertex set into a clique and an independent set. The present paper is devoted to the splitness of some graphs related to finite simple groups, namely, prime graphs and solvable graphs, and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-07 Mark L. Lewis , J. Mirzajani , A. R. Moghaddamfar , A. V. Vasil'ev , M. A. Zvezdina

The free splitting graph of a free group $F_n$ with $n\geq 2$ generators is a hyperbolic ${\rm Out}(F_n)$-graph which has a geometric realization as a sphere graph in the connected sum of $n$ copies of $S^1\times S^2$. We use this…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-03-28 Ursula Hamenstädt , Sebastian Hensel

A categorical formalism for directed graphs is introduced, featuring natural notions of morphisms and subgraphs, and leading to two elementary descriptions of the free-properad monad, first in terms of presheaves on elementary graphs,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-10-04 Joachim Kock

Motivated by the problem of Hurwitz equivalence of $\Delta ^2$ factorization in the braid group, we address the problem of Hurwitz equivalence in the symmetric group, obtained by projecting the $\Delta ^2$ factorizations into $S_n$. We get…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Teicher , T. Ben-Itzhak

In a recent paper Cameron, Lakshmanan and Ajith began an exploration of hypergraphs defined on algebraic structures, especially groups, to investigate whether this can add a new perspective. Following their suggestions, we consider suitable…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-18 Andrea Lucchini

In this article we calculate the n-string braid groups of certain non-contractible graphs. We use techniques from the work of A. Abrams, F. Connolly and M. Doig combined with Van Kampen's Theorem to prove these results.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alice Neels , Stephen Privitera

In the paper we give a survey on braid groups and subjects connected with them. We start with the initial definition, then we give several interpretations as well as several presentations of these groups. Burau presentation for the pure…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-21 V. V. Vershinin

We investigate properties which ensure that a given finite graph is the commuting graph of a group or semigroup. We show that all graphs on at least two vertices such that no vertex is adjacent to all other vertices is the commuting graph…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-18 Michael Giudici , Bojan Kuzma

Given a (directed) graph G=(V,A), a subset X of V is an interval of G provided that for any a, b\in X and x\in V-X, (a,x)\in A if and only if (b,x)\in A and (x,a)\in A if and only if (x,b)\in A. For example, \emptyset, \{x\} (x \in V) and V…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-07-16 Houmem Belkhechine , Imed Boudabbous , Mohamed Baka Elayech

In this work, we address a question posed by Dehornoy et al. in the book "Foundations of Garside Theory" that asks for a theory of groups of $\mathrm{I}_G$-type when $G$ is a Garside group. In this article, we introduce a broader notion…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-26 Carsten Dietzel

We define the braid groups of a two-dimensional orbifold and introduce conventions for drawing braid pictures. We use these to realize the Artin groups associated to the spherical Coxeter diagrams A_n, B_n=C_n and D_n and the affine…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel Allcock

For any right-angled Artin group, we show that its outer automorphism group contains either a finite-index nilpotent subgroup or a nonabelian free subgroup. This is a weak Tits alternative theorem. We find a criterion on the defining graph…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-10-27 Matthew B. Day

We consider the question of which right-angled Artin groups contain closed hyperbolic surface subgroups. It is known that a right-angled Artin group $A(K)$ has such a subgroup if its defining graph $K$ contains an $n$-hole (i.e. an induced…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-10 John Crisp , Michah Sageev , Mark Sapir

We give explicit formulas for the asymptotic Betti numbers of the unordered configuration spaces of an arbitrary finite graph over an arbitrary field.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-11-09 Byung Hee An , Gabriel C. Drummond-Cole , Ben Knudsen

We define several "standard" subgroups of the automorphism group Aut(G) of a partially commutative (right-angled Artin) group and use these standard subgroups to describe decompositions of Aut(G). If C is the commutation graph of G, we show…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-14 Andrew J. Duncan , Vladimir N. Remeslennikov

According to the Tits conjecture proved by Crisp and Paris, [CP], the subgroups of the braid group generated by proper powers of the Artin elements are presented by the commutators of generators which are powers of commuting elements. Hence…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-04-10 Michael Lönne

We study the quasi-isometric rigidity of a large family of finitely generated groups that split as graphs of groups with virtually free vertex groups and two-ended edge groups. Let $G$ be a group that is one-ended, hyperbolic relative to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-29 Sam Shepherd , Daniel J. Woodhouse

We prove that hyperbolic groups with logarithmic separation profiles split over cyclic groups. This shows that such groups can be inductively built from Fuchsian groups and free groups by amalgamations and HNN extensions over finite or…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-12 Nir Lazarovich , Corentin Le Coz
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