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Related papers: The Einasto model for dark matter haloes

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Simple but flexible dynamical models are useful for many purposes, including serving as the starting point for more complex models or numerical simulations of galaxies, clusters, or dark matter haloes. We present SpheCow, a new light-weight…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-08-11 Maarten Baes , Peter Camps , Bert Vandenbroucke

(Abridged) The analysis of the rotation curves (RCs) of spiral galaxies provides an efficient diagnostic for studying the properties of dark matter halos and their relations with the baryonic material. We have modeled the RCs of galaxies…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-21 Laurent Chemin , W. J. G. de Blok , Gary A. Mamon

Recent advances in N-body simulations of dark matter halos have shown that three-parameter models, in particular the Einasto profile characterized by d ln {\rho}(r)/d ln r / r with a shape parameter {\alpha} < 0.3, are able to produce…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-15 Barun Kumar Dhar , Liliya L. R. Williams

The density profiles of dark matter haloes are commonly described by fitting functions such as the NFW or Einasto models, but these approximations break down in the transition region where halos become dominated by newly accreting matter.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-10 Benedikt Diemer

Recent high-resolution N-body CDM simulations indicate that nonsingular three-parameter models such as the Einasto profile perform better than the singular two-parameter models, e.g. the Navarro, Frenk and White, in fitting a wide range of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-02-24 E. Retana-Montenegro , E. Van Hese , G. Gentile , M. Baes , F. Frutos-Alfaro

N-body simulations predict that dark matter haloes are described by specific density profiles on both galactic- and cluster-sized scales. Weak gravitational lensing through the measurements of their first and second order properties, shear…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 E. Retana-Montenegro , F. Frutos-Alfaro , M. Baes

We constrain the halo profiles outside the halo boundaries by solving for the matching profiles required by the halo model. In the halo model framework, the matter distribution in the universe can be decomposed into the spatial distribution…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-20 Yifeng Zhou , Jiaxin Han

Both numerical simulations and observational evidence indicate that the outer regions of galaxies and dark matter haloes are typically mildly to significantly radially anisotropic. The inner regions can be significantly non-isotropic,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Baes , E. Van Hese

The Einasto profile has been successful in describing the density profiles of dark matter haloes in $\Lambda$CDM N-body simulations. It has also been able to describe multiple components in the surface brightness profiles of galaxies.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-07-07 Barun K. Dhar

We use dark matter only and full hydrodynamical Constrained Local UniversE Simulations (CLUES) of the formation of the Local Group to study the density profile of subhaloes of the simulated Milky Way and Andromeda galaxies. We show that the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Arianna Di Cintio , Alexander Knebe , Noam I. Libeskind , Chris Brook , Gustavo Yepes , Stefan Gottloeber , Yehuda Hoffman

We present a unified parameterization of the fitting functions suitable for density profiles of dark matter haloes or elliptical galaxies. A notable feature is that the classical Einasto profile appears naturally as the continuous limiting…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-30 J. An , H. Zhao

We demonstrate a general relativistic approach to model dark matter halos using the Einstein cluster, with the matter stress-energy generated by collisionless particles moving on circular geodesics in all possible angular directions and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-23 Ritwik Acharyya , Pritam Banerjee , Sayan Kar

The analytical phase-space distribution function (DF) of spherical self--consistent galaxy (or cluster) models, embedded in a dark matter halo, where both density distributions follow the Hernquist profile, with different total masses and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Luca Ciotti

Cold dark matter haloes consist of a relatively smooth dark matter component as well as a system of bound subhaloes. It is the prevailing practice to include all halo mass, including mass in subhaloes, in studies of halo density profiles.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-09-30 Catherine E. Fielder , Yao-Yuan Mao , Andrew R. Zentner , Jeffrey A. Newman , Hao-Yi Wu , Risa Wechsler

We have recently shown that both the Prugniel-Simien model and Sersic's function (hereafter referred to as the Einasto model when applied to internal density profiles) describe simulated dark matter halos better than an NFW-like model with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-04-26 Alister W. Graham , David Merritt , Ben Moore , Juerg Diemand , Balsa Terzic

An iterative approach is used to construct spherically symmetric equilibrium models with an anisotropic velocity distribution. The potentialities of the method have been tested on models with known distribution functions, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Ya. Sotnikova , S. A. Rodionov

In the previous paper of this series, we proposed a new function to fit halo density profiles out to large radii. This truncated Einasto profile models the inner, orbiting matter as $\rho_{\rm orb} \propto \exp \left[-2/\alpha\ (r / r_{\rm…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-24 Benedikt Diemer

We investigate the strong-field phenomenology of a static and spherically symmetric regular black hole supported by an Einasto dark matter (DM) distribution. For the exponential Einasto profile, the geometry is controlled by a single…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-30 Mohsen Fathi , Faizuddin Ahmed

We introduce a very simple model of a dark halo. It is a close relative of Hernquist's model, being generated by the same transformation but this time applied to the logarithmic potential rather than the point mass. The density is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 N. W. Evans , A. A. Williams

Galaxies, dark matter haloes, and star clusters have a finite extent, yet most simple dynamical models have an infinite extent. The default method to generate dynamical models with a finite extent is to apply an energy truncation to the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-01-25 Maarten Baes
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