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Modern digital cameras and smartphones mostly rely on image signal processing (ISP) pipelines to produce realistic colored RGB images. However, compared to DSLR cameras, low-quality images are usually obtained in many portable mobile…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-11 Rao Muhammad Umer , Christian Micheloni

The exponential growth in waste production due to rapid economic and industrial development necessitates efficient waste management strategies to mitigate environmental pollution and resource depletion. Leveraging advancements in computer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-09 Jenil Kanani

In the field of computer vision, the persistent presence of color bias, resulting from fluctuations in real-world lighting and camera conditions, presents a substantial challenge to the robustness of models. This issue is particularly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-22 Yunpeng Gong , Jiaquan Li , Lifei Chen , Min Jiang

Image reconstruction including image restoration and denoising is a challenging problem in the field of image computing. We present a new method, called X-GANs, for reconstruction of arbitrary corrupted resource based on a variant of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-15 Longfei Liu , Sheng Li , Yisong Chen , Guoping Wang

The problem of segregating recyclable waste is fairly daunting for many countries. This article presents an approach for image based classification of plastic waste using one-shot learning techniques. The proposed approach exploits…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-30 Shivaank Agarwal , Ravindra Gudi , Paresh Saxena

Recommendation system delivers substantial economic benefits by providing personalized predictions. Generative recommendation (GR) integrates LLMs to enhance the understanding of long user-item sequences. Despite employing attention-based…

With the ongoing increase in the worldwide population and escalating consumption habits,there's a surge in the amount of waste produced.The situation poses considerable challenges for waste management and the optimization of recycling…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-06 Zhanshan Qiao

We present the RAW domain diffusion model (RDDM), an end-to-end diffusion model that restores photo-realistic images directly from the sensor RAW data. While recent sRGB-domain diffusion methods achieve impressive results, they are caught…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-03 Yan Chen , Yi Wen , Wei Li , Junchao Liu , Yong Guo , Jie Hu , Xinghao Chen

Multi-exposure correction technology is essential for restoring images affected by insufficient or excessive lighting, enhancing the visual experience by improving brightness, contrast, and detail richness. However, current multi-exposure…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-14 Ming Zhao , Pingping Liu , Tongshun Zhang , Zhe Zhang

This paper presents a novel methodology that integrates trustworthy artificial intelligence (AI) with an energy-efficient robotic arm for intelligent waste classification and sorting. By utilizing a convolutional neural network (CNN)…

According to the EPA, only 25% of waste is recycled, and just 60% of U.S. municipalities offer curbside recycling. Plastics fare worse, with a recycling rate of only 8%; an additional 16% is incinerated, while the remaining 76% ends up in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-23 Vaishali Maheshkar , Aadarsh Anantha Ramakrishnan , Charuvahan Adhivarahan , Karthik Dantu

Based on PixelHop and PixelHop++, which are recently developed using the successive subspace learning (SSL) framework, we propose an enhanced solution for object classification, called E-PixelHop, in this work. E-PixelHop consists of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-08 Yijing Yang , Vasileios Magoulianitis , C. -C. Jay Kuo

In recent years, object detection utilizing both visible (RGB) and thermal infrared (IR) imagery has garnered extensive attention and has been widely implemented across a diverse array of fields. By leveraging the complementary properties…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Tianyi Zhao , Maoxun Yuan , Feng Jiang , Nan Wang , Xingxing Wei

Recent innovations in x-ray technology (namely phase-based and energy-resolved imaging) offer unprecedented opportunities for material discrimination, however they are often used in isolation or in limited combinations. Here we show that…

Most visual models are designed for sRGB images, yet RAW data offers significant advantages for object detection by preserving sensor information before ISP processing. This enables improved detection accuracy and more efficient hardware…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Haiyang Xie , Xi Shen , Shihua Huang , Qirui Wang , Zheng Wang

Segmenting unseen objects in cluttered scenes is an important skill that robots need to acquire in order to perform tasks in new environments. In this work, we propose a new method for unseen object instance segmentation by learning RGB-D…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-03-04 Yu Xiang , Christopher Xie , Arsalan Mousavian , Dieter Fox

Technological development aims to produce generations of increasingly efficient robots able to perform complex tasks. This requires considerable efforts, from the scientific community, to find new algorithms that solve computer vision…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-06 Mirco Planamente , Mohammad Reza Loghmani , Barbara Caputo

Multimodal large models have shown excellent ability in addressing image super-resolution in real-world scenarios by leveraging language class as condition information, yet their abilities in degraded images remain limited. In this paper,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-02 Xiaoyan Lei , Wenlong Zhang , Biao Luo , Hui Liang , Weifeng Cao , Qiuting Lin

The characterization of nanostructured surfaces with sensitivity in the sub-nm range is of high importance for the development of current and next generation integrated electronic circuits. Modern transistor architectures for e.g. FinFETs…

Smart Bins have become popular in smart cities and campuses around the world. These bins have a compaction mechanism that increases the bins' capacity as well as automated real-time collection notifications. In this paper, we propose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-11 Gary White , Christian Cabrera , Andrei Palade , Fan Li , Siobhan Clarke