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Finding the k-medianin a network involves identifying a subset of k vertices that minimize the total distance to all other vertices in a graph. This problem has been extensively studied in computer science, graph theory, operations…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-12-14 Roldan Pozo

For a random graph on n vertices where the edges appear with individual rates, we give exact formulas for the expected time at which the number of components has gone down to k and the expected length of the corresponding minimal spanning…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Henrik Eriksson , Kimmo Eriksson , Jonas Sjostrand

Recent work on optimization problems in random link models has verified several conjectures originating in statistical physics and the replica and cavity methods. In particular the numerical value 2.0415 for the limit length of a traveling…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-01-09 Giorgio Parisi , Johan Wästlund

The Steiner distance of a set of vertices in a graph is the fewest number of edges in any connected subgraph containing those vertices. The order-$k$ Steiner distance hypermatrix of an $n$-vertex graph is the $n \times \cdots \times n$ ($k$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Joshua Cooper , Zhibin Du

For a graph $G$ and $p\in [0,1]$, let $G_p$ arise from $G$ by deleting every edge mutually independently with probability $1-p$. The random graph model $(K_n)_p$ is certainly the most investigated random graph model and also known as the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-12-16 Stefan Ehard , Felix Joos

Let $D$ be a strongly connected digraph. The average distance $\bar{\sigma}(v)$ of a vertex $v$ of $D$ is the arithmetic mean of the distances from $v$ to all other vertices of $D$. The remoteness $\rho(D)$ and proximity $\pi(D)$ of $D$ are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-01-29 Jiangdong Ai , Stefanie Gerke , Gregory Gutin , Sonwabile Mafunda

In several recent papers, the maximal safety distance that two players can maintain while moving through a graph has been defined and studied using three different spans of the graph, each with different movement conditions. Mainly, vertex…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Aljoša Šubašić , Tanja Vojković

This work elaborates on the important problem of (1) designing optimal randomized routing policies for reaching a target node t from a source note s on a weighted directed graph G and (2) defining distance measures between nodes…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-08-24 Pierre Leleux , Sylvain Courtain , Guillaume Guex , Marco Saerens

In this work we consider temporal graphs, i.e. graphs, each edge of which is assigned a set of discrete time-labels drawn from a set of integers. The labels of an edge indicate the discrete moments in time at which the edge is available. We…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-10-30 Paul G. Spirakis , Eleni Ch. Akrida

Next to the shortest path distance, the second most popular distance function between vertices in a graph is the commute distance (resistance distance). For two vertices u and v, the hitting time H_{uv} is the expected time it takes a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-03-13 Ulrike von Luxburg , Agnes Radl , Matthias Hein

Motivated by applications in graph drawing and information visualization, we examine the planar split thickness of a graph, that is, the smallest $k$ such that the graph is $k$-splittable into a planar graph. A $k$-split operation…

An important variant of the classic Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) is the Dynamic TSP, in which a system with dynamic constraints is tasked with visiting a set of n target locations (in any order) in the shortest amount of time. Such…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-02-02 Aviv Adler , Oren Gal , Sertac Karaman

The Thorup-Zwick (TZ) routing scheme is the first generic stretch-3 routing scheme delivering a nearly optimal local memory upper bound. Using both direct analysis and simulation, we calculate the stretch distribution of this routing scheme…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-04-16 Dmitri Krioukov , Kevin Fall , Xiaowei Yang

A site-specific Gordian distance between two spatial embeddings of an abstract graph is the minimal number of crossing changes from one to another where each crossing change is performed between two previously specified abstract edges of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-03-29 Kouki Taniyama

We investigate the expected value of various graph parameters associated with the minimum rank of a graph, including minimum rank/maximum nullity and related Colin de Verdi\`ere-type parameters. Let $G(v,p)$ denote the usual…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-05-24 Tracy Hall , Leslie Hogben , Ryan R. Martin , Bryan Shader

In $K$-means classification, a set of data will form clusters, i.e. classes, if the measured distances between data points (or some common point in each class) are below a certain threshold. With the assumption that the data points are…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-02-12 Robert A. Murphy

The work in this paper is motivated by I. Bani\v{c}'s and A. Taranenko's recent paper, where they introduced a new notion, the span of a graph. Their goal was to solve the problem of keeping a safety distance while two actors are moving…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-09-14 Goran Erceg , Aljosa Subasic , Tanja Vojkovic

We study the problem of approximating the number of $k$-cliques in a graph when given query access to the graph. We consider the standard query model for general graphs via (1) degree queries, (2) neighbor queries and (3) pair queries. Let…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-03-14 Talya Eden , Dana Ron , C. Seshadhri

Temporal graphs are commonly used to represent time-resolved relations between entities in many natural and artificial systems. Many techniques were devised to investigate the evolution of temporal graphs by comparing their state at…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-11-20 Lorenzo Dall'Amico , Alain Barrat , Ciro Cattuto

We study the concept of the continuous mean distance of a weighted graph. For connected unweighted graphs, the mean distance can be defined as the arithmetic mean of the distances between all pairs of vertices. This parameter provides a…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-01-16 Delia Garijo , Alberto Márquez , Rodrigo I. Silveira
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