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Project Blue is designed to deliver a small coronagraphic space telescope mission to low-Earth orbit capable of detecting an Earth-like planet in the habitable zones of the Sun-like stars Alpha Centauri A and B within the next 4 years…

Euclid is a space telescope currently developed in the framework of the ESA Cosmic Vision 2015-2025 Program. It addresses fundamental cosmological questions related to dark matter and dark energy. The lens system of one of the two…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-31 Christof Bodendorf , Norbert Geis , Frank Grupp , Jennifer Kaminski , Reinhard Katterloher , Ralf Bender

ESA EUCLID mission will be launched in 2020 to understand the nature of the dark energy responsible of the accelerated expansion of the Universe and to map the geometry of the dark matter. The map will investigate the distanceredshift…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-03-17 Anne Costille , A. Caillat , C. Rossin , S. Pascal , P. Sanchez , R. Barette , P. Laurent , B. Foulon , C. Pariès

Scheduled for launch in 2030, the enhanced X-ray Timing and Polarization (eXTP) telescope is a Chinese space-based mission aimed at studying extreme conditions and phenomena in astrophysics. eXTP will feature three main payloads:…

Starshade in formation flight with a space telescope is a rapidly maturing technology that would enable imaging and spectral characterization of small planets orbiting nearby stars in the not-too-distant future. While performance models of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-18 Renyu Hu , Sergi R. Hildebrandt , Mario Damiano , Stuart Shaklan , Stefan Martin , Doug Lisman

The Near Ultraviolet Transient Explorer (NUTEx) is a CubeSat-based near-ultraviolet (NUV) imaging payload designed for transient sky surveys and is currently under development. CubeSats are compact and cost-effective satellite platforms…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-17 Shubham Ghatul , Rekhesh Mohan , Jayant Murthy , Margarita Safonova , Praveen Kumar , Maheswar Gopinathan , Shubhangi Jain , Mahesh Babu S

The Spitzer Space Telescope, NASA's Great Observatory for infrared astronomy, was launched 2003 August 25 and is returning excellent scientific data from its Earth-trailing solar orbit. Spitzer combines the intrinsic sensitivity achievable…

Understanding the nature of Dark Matter and Dark Energy is one of the most pressing issues in cosmology and fundamental physics. The purpose of the DUNE (Dark UNiverse Explorer) mission is to study these two cosmological components with…

As astronomy moves into the era of large-scale time-domain surveys, we are seeing a flood of new transient and variable sources which will reach biblical proportions with the advent of LSST. A key strategic challenge for astronomy in this…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-22 Stephen S. Eikenberry , Misty Bentz , Anthony Gonzalez , Joseph Harrington , Sarik Jeram , Nick Law , Tom Maccarone , Robert Quimby , Amanda Townsend

ESPRESSO (Echelle SPectrograph for Rocky Exoplanets and Stable Spectroscopic Observations) is a VLT ultra-stable high resolution spectrograph installed at ESO's Paranal Observatory in Chile at the end of 2017 and that started regular…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-01 Jonay I. González Hernández , Francesco Pepe , Paolo Molaro , Nuno Santos

EAGLE is a Phase A study of a multi-IFU, near-IR spectrometer for the European Extremely Large Telescope (E-ELT). The design employs wide-field adaptive optics to deliver excellent image quality across a large (38.5 arcmin sq.) field. When…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 C. J. Evans , M. D. Lehnert , J. -G. Cuby , S. L. Morris , M. Puech , N. Welikala , A. M. Swinbank , H. Schnetler

SPECULOOS (Search for habitable Planets EClipsing ULtra-cOOl Stars) aims to perform a transit search on the nearest ($<40$pc) ultracool ($<3000$K) dwarf stars. The project's main motivation is to discover potentially habitable planets…

The EXoplanet Climate Infrared TElescope (EXCITE) is a balloon-borne mission dedicated to measuring spectroscopic phase curves of hot Jupiter-type exoplanets. Phase curve measurements can be used to characterize an exoplanet's…

While astronomical twilight closes the observing window for optical astronomers, the infrared sky remains dark even through sunrise, allowing IR astronomers to observe through twilight. The Slicer Combined with an Array of Lenslets for…

We are performing a transient, microsecond timescale radio sky survey, called "Astropulse," using the Arecibo telescope. Astropulse searches for brief (0.4 {\mu}s to 204.8 {\mu}s), wideband (relative to its 2.5 MHz bandwidth) radio pulses…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 J. Von Korff , P. Demorest , E. Heien , E. Korpela , D. Werthimer , J. Cobb , M. Lebofsky , D. Anderson , B. Bankay , A. Siemion

An outstanding, multi-disciplinary goal of modern science is the study of the diversity of potentially Earth-like planets and the search for life in them. This goal requires a bold new generation of space telescopes, but even the most…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-07 Daniel Apai , Tom D. Milster , Dae Wook Kim , Alex Bixel , Glenn Schneider , Ronguang Liang , Jonathan Arenberg

The Star Watch extreme-precision astrometry mission (0.1 - 1.0 uas) builds on technology developed, and validated, during the SIM (Space Interferometry Mission) project. The sole science instrument is an optical interferometer with 50-cm…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-19 Philip Horzempa

Balloon-borne astronomy is unique in that it allows for a level of image stability, resolution, and optical backgrounds that are comparable to space-borne systems due to greatly reduced atmospheric interference, but at a fraction of the…

BRITE-Constellation (where BRITE stands for BRIght Target Explorer) is an international nanosatellite mission to monitor photometrically, in two colours, the brightness and temperature variations of stars generally brighter than mag(V) ~ 4,…

MSE is an 11.25m aperture observatory with a 1.5 square degree field of view that will be fully dedicated to multi-object spectroscopy. More than 3200 fibres will feed spectrographs operating at low (R ~ 2000 - 3500) and moderate (R ~ 6000)…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-02 Alan McConnachie , Carine Babusiaux , Michael Balogh , Simon Driver , Pat Côté , Helene Courtois , Luke Davies , Laura Ferrarese , Sarah Gallagher , Rodrigo Ibata , Nicolas Martin , Aaron Robotham , Kim Venn , Eva Villaver , Jo Bovy , Alessandro Boselli , Matthew Colless , Johan Comparat , Kelly Denny , Pierre-Alain Duc , Sara Ellison , Richard de Grijs , Mirian Fernandez-Lorenzo , Ken Freeman , Raja Guhathakurta , Patrick Hall , Andrew Hopkins , Mike Hudson , Andrew Johnson , Nick Kaiser , Jun Koda , Iraklis Konstantopoulos , George Koshy , Khee-Gan Lee , Adi Nusser , Anna Pancoast , Eric Peng , Celine Peroux , Patrick Petitjean , Christophe Pichon , Bianca Poggianti , Carlo Schmid , Prajval Shastri , Yue Shen , Chris Willot , Scott Croom , Rosine Lallement , Carlo Schimd , Dan Smith , Matthew Walker , Jon Willis , Alessandro Bosselli Matthew Colless , Aruna Goswami , Matt Jarvis , Eric Jullo , Jean-Paul Kneib , Iraklis Konstantopoloulous , Jeff Newman , Johan Richard , Firoza Sutaria , Edwar Taylor , Ludovic van Waerbeke , Giuseppina Battaglia , Pat Hall , Misha Haywood , Charli Sakari , Carlo Schmid , Arnaud Seibert , Sivarani Thirupathi , Yuting Wang , Yiping Wang , Ferdinand Babas , Steve Bauman , Elisabetta Caffau , Mary Beth Laychak , David Crampton , Daniel Devost , Nicolas Flagey , Zhanwen Han , Clare Higgs , Vanessa Hill , Kevin Ho , Sidik Isani , Shan Mignot , Rick Murowinski , Gajendra Pandey , Derrick Salmon , Arnaud Siebert , Doug Simons , Else Starkenburg , Kei Szeto , Brent Tully , Tom Vermeulen , Kanoa Withington , Nobuo Arimoto , Martin Asplund , Herve Aussel , Michele Bannister , Harish Bhatt , SS Bhargavi , John Blakeslee , Joss Bland-Hawthorn , James Bullock , Denis Burgarella , Tzu-Ching Chang , Andrew Cole , Jeff Cooke , Andrew Cooper , Paola Di Matteo , Ginevra Favole , Hector Flores , Bryan Gaensler , Peter Garnavich , Karoline Gilbert , Rosa Gonzalez-Delgado , Puragra Guhathakurta , Guenther Hasinger , Falk Herwig , Narae Hwang , Pascale Jablonka , Matthew Jarvis , Umanath Kamath , Lisa Kewley , Damien Le Borgne , Geraint Lewis , Robert Lupton , Sarah Martell , Mario Mateo , Olga Mena , David Nataf , Jeffrey Newman , Enrique Pérez , Francisco Prada , Mathieu Puech , Alejandra Recio-Blanco , Annie Robin , Will Saunders , Daniel Smith , C. S. Stalin , Charling Tao , Karun Thanjuvur , Laurence Tresse , Ludo van Waerbeke , Jian-Min Wang , David Yong , Gongbo Zhao , Patrick Boisse , James Bolton , Piercarlo Bonifacio , Francois Bouchy , Len Cowie , Katia Cunha , Magali Deleuil , Ernst de Mooij , Patrick Dufour , Sebastien Foucaud , Karl Glazebrook , John Hutchings , Chiaki Kobayashi , Rolf-Peter Kudritzki , Yang-Shyang Li , Lihwai Lin , Yen-Ting Lin , Martin Makler , Norio Narita , Changbom Park , Ryan Ransom , Swara Ravindranath , Bacham Eswar Reddy , Marcin Sawicki , Luc Simard , Raghunathan Srianand , Thaisa Storchi-Bergmann , Keiichi Umetsu , Ting-Gui Wang , Jong-Hak Woo , Xue-Bing Wu