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Decision-making processes often involve voting. Human interactions with exogenous entities such as legislations or products can be effectively modeled as two-mode (bipartite) signed networks-where people can either vote positively,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-02-05 Elena Candellone , Erik-Jan van Kesteren , Sofia Chelmi , Javier Garcia-Bernardo

Signed graphs are an emergent way of representing data in a variety of contexts where antagonistic interactions exist. These include data from biological, ecological, and social systems. Here we propose the concept of communicability for…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-20 Fernando Diaz-Diaz , Ernesto Estrada

The study of social networks is a burgeoning research area. However, most existing work deals with networks that simply encode whether relationships exist or not. In contrast, relationships in signed networks can be positive ("like",…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2013-03-06 Kai-Yang Chiang , Cho-Jui Hsieh , Nagarajan Natarajan , Ambuj Tewari , Inderjit S. Dhillon

According to the so-called strong version of structural balance theory, actors in signed social networks avoid establishing triads with an odd number of negative links. Generalising, the weak version of balance theory allows for nodes to be…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-12-23 Anna Gallo , Diego Garlaschelli , Tiziano Squartini

Relationships between people constantly evolve, altering interpersonal behavior and defining social groups. Relationships between nodes in social networks can be represented by a tie strength, often empirically assessed using surveys. While…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-01-26 James Flamino , Ross DeVito , Boleslaw K. Szymanski , Omar Lizardo

Bipartite networks provide a major insight into the organisation of many real-world systems. One of the most relevant issues encountered when modelling a bipartite network is that of facing the information shortage concerning intra-layer…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-07-11 Anna Gallo , Fabio Saracco , Tiziano Squartini

Online social interactions in multiplayer games can be supportive and positive or toxic and harmful; however, few methods can easily assess interpersonal interaction quality in games. We use behavioural traces to predict affiliation between…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-03-10 Julian Frommel , Valentin Sagl , Ansgar E. Depping , Colby Johanson , Matthew K. Miller , Regan L. Mandryk

Social networks involve both positive and negative relationships, which can be captured in signed graphs. The {\em edge sign prediction problem} aims to predict whether an interaction between a pair of nodes will be positive or negative. We…

In this paper, we perform the initial and comprehensive study on the problem of measuring node relevance on signed social networks. We design numerous relevance measurements for signed social networks from both local and global perspectives…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-10-27 Tyler Derr , Chenxing Wang , Suhang Wang , Jiliang Tang

In the study of networked systems such as biological, technological, and social networks the available data are often uncertain. Rather than knowing the structure of a network exactly, we know the connections between nodes only with a…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-01-20 Travis Martin , Brian Ball , M. E. J. Newman

Social relation defines the association, e.g, warm, friendliness, and dominance, between two or more people. Motivated by psychological studies, we investigate if such fine-grained and high-level relation traits can be characterised and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-09-15 Zhanpeng Zhang , Ping Luo , Chen Change Loy , Xiaoou Tang

Many interesting real-world systems are represented as complex networks with multiple types of interactions and complicated dependency structures between layers. These interactions can be encoded as having a valence with positive links…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-08-20 Alireza Hajibagheri , Gita Sukthankar

Statistical network models are useful for understanding the underlying formation mechanism and characteristics of complex networks. However, statistical models for \textit{signed networks} have been largely unexplored. In signed networks,…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-09-04 Weijing Tang , Ji Zhu

The increasing availability of time --and space-- resolved data describing human activities and interactions gives insights into both static and dynamic properties of human behavior. In practice, nevertheless, real-world datasets can often…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-11-27 Nicolas Tremblay , Alain Barrat , Cary Forest , Mark Nornberg , Jean-François Pinton , Pierre Borgnat

The modeling of networks, specifically generative models, have been shown to provide a plethora of information about the underlying network structures, as well as many other benefits behind their construction. Recently there has been a…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-12-13 Tyler Derr , Charu Aggarwal , Jiliang Tang

In the past decade, cities have experienced rapid growth, expansion, and changes in their community structure. Many aspects of critical urban infrastructure are closely coupled with the human communities that they serve. Urban communities…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-12-12 Weisi Guo , Guillem Mosquera Donate , Stephen Law , Samuel Johnson , Maria Liakata , Alan Wilson

This paper studies the signed networks in the presence of stubborn links, based on the structural balance theory. Each agent in the network has a mixture of positive and negative links represent friendly and antagonistic interactions and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-07-02 Somaye Sheykhali , Amir Hossein Darooneh , Gholam Reza Jafari

The emergence of social networks and the definition of suitable generative models for synthetic yet realistic social graphs are widely studied problems in the literature. By not being tied to any real data, random graph models cannot…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-02-16 Stefano Guarino , Enrico Mastrostefano , Massimo Bernaschi , Alessandro Celestini , Marco Cianfriglia , Davide Torre , Lena Zastrow

Certain crimes are hardly committed by individuals but carefully organised by group of associates and affiliates loosely connected to each other with a single or small group of individuals coordinating the overall actions. A common starting…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-10-09 Haruna Isah , Daniel Neagu , Paul Trundle

In social systems subject to indirect reciprocity, a positive reputation is key for increasing one's likelihood of future positive interactions. The flow of gossip can amplify the impact of a person's actions on their reputation depending…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-08-30 Julian Kates-Harbeck , Martin A. Nowak