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As a long-standing problem in computer vision, face detection has attracted much attention in recent decades for its practical applications. With the availability of face detection benchmark WIDER FACE dataset, much of the progresses have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-31 Shifeng Zhang , Rui Zhu , Xiaobo Wang , Hailin Shi , Tianyu Fu , Shuo Wang , Tao Mei , Stan Z. Li

Instance segmentation of planar regions in indoor scenes benefits visual SLAM and other applications such as augmented reality (AR) where scene understanding is required. Existing methods built upon two-stage frameworks show satisfactory…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-30 Yaxu Xie , Jason Rambach , Fangwen Shu , Didier Stricker

Deeper and wider Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) achieve superior performance but bring expensive computation cost. Accelerating such over-parameterized neural network has received increased attention. A typical pruning algorithm is a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-12 Yang He , Xuanyi Dong , Guoliang Kang , Yanwei Fu , Chenggang Yan , Yi Yang

While synthetic data generation with large language models (LLMs) is widely used in post-training pipelines, existing approaches typically generate full outputs before applying quality filters, leading to substantial token waste on samples…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Anjir Ahmed Chowdhury , Syed Zawad , Feng Yan

We present a fully memristive spiking neural network (MSNN) consisting of novel memristive neurons trained using the backpropagation through time (BPTT) learning rule. Gradient descent is applied directly to the memristive…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-03-11 Peng Zhou , Jason K. Eshraghian , Dong-Uk Choi , Sung-Mo Kang

Perception is the main bottleneck to perform autonomous mobile manipulation tasks, especially in cluttered and unstructured environment. In this paper, we propose a novel two-stage paradigm that leverage both CNN object prior and generative…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-08-16 Zhiqiang Sui , Zhefan Ye , Odest Chadwicke Jenkins

We consider a logistics planning problem of prepositioning relief items in preparation for an impending hurricane landfall. This problem is modeled as a multiperiod network flow problem where the objective is to minimize the logistics cost…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-01-27 Murwan Siddig , Yongjia Song

The Elman artificial neural network (ANN) (feedback connection) was used for seismic data filtering. The recurrent connection that characterizes this network offers the advantage of storing values from the previous time step to be used in…

Photometric stereo is a technique aimed at determining surface normals through the utilization of shading cues derived from images taken under different lighting conditions. However, existing learning-based approaches often fail to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-30 Shiyu Qin , Zhihao Cai , Kaixuan Wang , Lin Qi , Junyu Dong

Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) is a prevalent optimization technique for large-scale distributed machine learning. While SGD computation can be efficiently divided between multiple machines, communication typically becomes a bottleneck…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-05-24 Dmitrii Avdiukhin , Grigory Yaroslavtsev

Semblance velocity analysis is a crucial step in seismic data processing. To avoid the huge time-cost when performed manually, some deep learning methods are proposed for automatic semblance velocity picking. However, the application of…

Geophysics · Physics 2022-07-04 Chenyu Qiu , Bangyu Wu , Meng Li , Hui Yang , Xu Zhu

Representing human-made objects as a collection of base primitives has a long history in computer vision and reverse engineering. In the case of high-resolution point cloud scans, the challenge is to be able to detect both large primitives…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-07 Eric-Tuan Lê , Minhyuk Sung , Duygu Ceylan , Radomir Mech , Tamy Boubekeur , Niloy J. Mitra

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have successfully been applied in many fields in the past decades. However, the increasing number of multiply-and-accumulate (MAC) operations in DNNs prevents their application in resource-constrained and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-29 Wenhao Sun , Grace Li Zhang , Xunzhao Yin , Cheng Zhuo , Huaxi Gu , Bing Li , Ulf Schlichtmann

We propose a multimodal fusion network (MFN) for precise micro-displacement measurement using a modified Michelson interferometer. The model resolves the intrinsic half-wave displacement ambiguity that limits conventional single-wavelength…

Optics · Physics 2026-03-17 Zixing Jia , Jiawei Li , Ziping Chen , Xin Li

Spiking neural networks (SNNs), inspired by the spiking behavior of biological neurons, offer a distinctive approach for capturing the complexities of temporal data. However, their potential for spatial modeling in multivariate time-series…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-19 Bang Hu , Changze Lv , Mingjie Li , Yunpeng Liu , Xiaoqing Zheng , Fengzhe Zhang , Wei cao , Fan Zhang

We present a selective sampling method designed to accelerate the training of deep neural networks. To this end, we introduce a novel measurement, the minimal margin score (MMS), which measures the minimal amount of displacement an input…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-19 Berry Weinstein , Shai Fine , Yacov Hel-Or

This paper investigates the prediction of vessels' arrival time to the pilotage area using multi-data fusion and deep learning approaches. Firstly, the vessel arrival contour is extracted based on Multivariate Kernel Density Estimation…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-18 Xiaocai Zhang , Xiuju Fu , Zhe Xiao , Haiyan Xu , Xiaoyang Wei , Jimmy Koh , Daichi Ogawa , Zheng Qin

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) are becoming a popular method for solving PDEs, due to their mesh-free nature and their ability to handle high-dimensional problems where traditional numerical solvers often struggle. Despite their…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Yuzhen Li , Liang Li , Stéphane Lanteri , Bin Li

Detecting pedestrians and predicting future trajectories for them are critical tasks for numerous applications, such as autonomous driving. Previous methods either treat the detection and prediction as separate tasks or simply add a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-12 Zhishuai Zhang , Jiyang Gao , Junhua Mao , Yukai Liu , Dragomir Anguelov , Congcong Li

In scenarios involving the grasping of multiple targets, the learning of stacking relationships between objects is fundamental for robots to execute safely and efficiently. However, current methods lack subdivision for the hierarchy of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-06-27 Zewen Wu , Jian Tang , Xingyu Chen , Chengzhong Ma , Xuguang Lan , Nanning Zheng