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The fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}$ is the prototypical non-local elliptic operator. While analytical theory has been advanced and understood for some time, there remain many open problems in the numerical analysis of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-02 Yanghong Huang , Adam Oberman

We present a simple method for proving Rellich inequalities on Riemannian manifolds with constant, non-positive sectional curvature. The method is built upon simple convexity arguments, integration by parts, and the so-called Riccati pairs,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-20 Sándor Kajántó

We study the boundary regularity of solutions of elliptic operators in divergence form with $C^{0,\alpha}$ coefficients or operators which are small perturbations of the Laplacian in non-smooth domains. We show that, as in the case of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-04-09 E. Milakis , T. Toro

We study the eigenvalues of the Dirichlet Laplace operator on an arbitrary bounded, open set in $\R^d$, $d \geq 2$. In particular, we derive upper bounds on Riesz means of order $\sigma \geq 3/2$, that improve the sharp Berezin inequality…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-29 Leander Geisinger , Ari Laptev , Timo Weidl

Singular behavior of the Laplace operator in spherical coordinates is investigated. It is shown that in course of transition to the reduced radial wave function in the Schrodinger equation there appears additional term consisting the Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Anzor Khelashvili , Teimuraz Nadareishvili

We study the bilinear estimates in the Sobolev spaces with the Dirichlet and the Neumann boundary condition. The optimal regularity is revealed to get such estimates in the half space case, which is related to not only smoothness of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-27 Tsukasa Iwabuchi

We prove an abstract and general version of the Lewy-Stampacchia inequality. We then show how to reproduce more classical versions of it and, more importantly, how it can be used in conjunction with Laplacian comparison estimates to produce…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-21 Nicola Gigli , Sunra Mosconi

In this paper, we establish suitable characterisations for a pair of functions $(W(x),H(x))$ on a bounded, connected domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ in order to have the following Hardy inequality \begin{equation*} \int_{\Omega} W(x)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Michael Ruzhansky , Bolys Sabitbek

In this paper we propose an approach of obtaining of N-dimensional spherical harmonics based exclusively on the methods of solutions of differential equations and the use of the special functions properties. We deduce the Laplace-Beltrami…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-01-23 A. Smirnov

Recently a new technique in the harmonic analysis on symmetric spaces was suggested based on certain remarkable representations of affine and double affine Hecke algebras in terms of Dunkl and Demazure operators instead of Lie groups and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Ivan Cherednik

In this paper, we prove a refinement of the Berezin-Li-Yau type inequality for a wider class of nonlocal elliptic operators including the fractional Laplacians $-(-\Delta^{\sm/2})$ restricted to a bounded domain $D\subset\BR^n$ for $n\ge 2$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-06-25 Yong-Cheol Kim

Inequalities between Dirichlet and Neumann eigenvalues of the Laplacian and of other differential operators have been intensively studied in the past decades. The aim of this paper is to introduce differential forms and the de Rham complex…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Magnus Fries , Magnus Goffeng , Germán Miranda

In this paper we obtain weighted higher order Rellich, weighted Gagliardo-Nirenberg, Trudinger, Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities and the uncertainty principle for Dunkl operators. Moreover, we introduce an extension of the classical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-20 Andrei Velicu , Nurgissa Yessirkegenov

The full one sided shift space over finite symbols is approximated by an increasing sequence of finite subsets of the space. The Laplacian on the space is then defined as a renormalised limit of the difference operators defined on these…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-09-09 Shrihari Sridharan , Sharvari Neetin Tikekar

It has been known since the work of Avakumov\'ic, H\"ormander and Levitan that, on any compact smooth Riemannian manifold, if $-\Delta_g \psi_\lambda = \lambda \psi_\lambda$, then $\|\psi_\lambda\|_{L^\infty} \leq C \lambda^{\frac{d-1}{4}}…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Maxime Ingremeau , Martin Vogel

The symmetrized Asymptotic Mean Value Laplacian $\tilde{\Delta}$, obtained as limit of approximating operators $\tilde{\Delta}_r$, is an extension of the classical Euclidean Laplace operator to the realm of metric measure spaces. We show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-07 Manuel Dias , David Tewodrose

For a bounded Lipschitz domain $\Sigma$ in a Riemannian surface $M$ satisfying certain curvature condition, we prove that $$\mu_{3-\beta_1} \leq \lambda_{1},$$ where $\mu_k$ ($\lambda_k$ resp.) is the $k$-th Neumann (Dirichlet resp.)…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-04 Bobo Hua , Florentin Münch , Haohang Zhang

Using tools from quantum harmonic analysis, we show that the domain of the Laplacian of an operator is dense in the Toeplitz algebra over the Fock space $\mathcal{F}^2(\mathbb{C}^n)$. As an application, we provide a simplified treatment of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-02 Vishwa Dewage , Mishko Mitkovski

In this paper we study the Laplace-Beltrami operator on quantum complex hyperbolic spaces. We describe its action in terms of certain $q$-difference operators of second order and prove spectral theorems for these operators. The…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-01-02 Olga Bershtein

We give an improvement of sharp Berezin type bounds on the Riesz means $\sum_k(\Lambda-\lambda_k)_+^\sigma$ of the eigenvalues $\lambda_k$ of the Dirichlet Laplacian in a domain if $\sigma\geq 3/2$. It contains a correction term of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-12-03 Timo Weidl
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