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In this paper, we propose a preference-aware cooperative video streaming system for videos encoded using Scalable Video Coding (SVC) where all the collaborating users are interested in watching a video together on a shared screen. However,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-10-01 Anis Elgabli , Muhamad Felemban , Vaneet Aggarwal

This paper derives optimal spatial scaling and rate control parameters for power-efficient wireless video streaming on portable devices. A video streaming application is studied, which receives a high-resolution and high-quality video…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-18 Christian Herglotz , André Kaup , Stéphane Coulombe , Ahmad Vakili

Immersive media streaming, especially virtual reality (VR)/360-degree video streaming which is very bandwidth demanding, has become more and more popular due to the rapid growth of the multimedia and networking deployments. To better…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2018-03-22 Wei Huang , Lianghui Ding , Hung-Yu Wei , Jenq-Neng Hwang , Yiling Xu , Wenjun Zhang

We propose a technique that propagates information forward through video data. The method is conceptually simple and can be applied to tasks that require the propagation of structured information, such as semantic labels, based on video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-12 Varun Jampani , Raghudeep Gadde , Peter V. Gehler

Today a large portion of Internet traffic is video. Over The Top (OTT) service providers offer video streaming services by creating a large distributed cloud network on top of a physical infrastructure owned by multiple entities. Our study…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-09-07 Sabidur Rahman , Hyunsu Muny , Hyongjin Leey , Youngseok Lee , Massimo Tornatore , Biswanath Mukherjee

360-degree videos have gained increasing popularity in recent years with the developments and advances in Virtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR) technologies. In such applications, a user only watches a video scene within a field…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-06 Chenge Li , Weixi Zhang , Yong Liu , Yao Wang

This paper aims to reduce the prebuffering requirements, while maintaining continuity, for video streaming. Current approaches do this by making use of adaptive media playout (AMP) to reduce the playout rate. However, this introduces…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-11-23 Evan Tan , Chun Tung Chou

Media streaming has been adopted for a variety of applications such as entertainment, visualization, and design. Unlike video/audio streaming where the content is usually consumed sequentially, 3D applications such as gaming require…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-01-11 Shaoyu Chen , Budmonde Duinkharjav , Xin Sun , Li-Yi Wei , Stefano Petrangeli , Jose Echevarria , Claudio Silva , Qi Sun

The increase in real time ultra-high definition video services presents a challenging issue to current network infrastructures, because of its high bandwidth usage, which saturate network links. The required bandwidth is related to strict…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-09-29 Paul Farrow , Martin Reed , Maciej Glowiak , Joe Mambretti

Recently, great progress has been achieved in text-to-video (T2V) generation by scaling transformer-based diffusion models to billions of parameters, which can generate high-quality videos. However, existing models typically produce only…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Akio Kodaira , Tingbo Hou , Ji Hou , Markos Georgopoulos , Felix Juefei-Xu , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Yue Zhao

Real-time LLM interactions demand streamed token generations, where text tokens are progressively generated and delivered to users while balancing two objectives: responsiveness (i.e., low time-to-first-token) and steady generation…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-06 Junyi Chen , Chuheng Du , Renyuan Liu , Shuochao Yao , Dingtian Yan , Jiang Liao , Shengzhong Liu , Fan Wu , Guihai Chen

Video streaming analytics is a crucial workload for vision-language model serving, but the high cost of multimodal inference limits scalability. Prior systems reduce inference cost by exploiting temporal and spatial redundancy in video…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Yulin Zou , Yan Chen , Wenyan Chen , JooYoung Park , Shivaraman Nitin , Luo Tao , Francisco Romero , Dmitrii Ustiugov

In recent years, with the rapid development of sensing technology and the Internet of Things (IoT), sensors play increasingly important roles in traffic control, medical monitoring, industrial production and etc. They generated high volume…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-06-11 Hang Zhao , Jie Tang

Video streaming now represents the dominant share of Internet traffic, as ever-higher-resolution content is distributed across a growing range of heterogeneous devices to sustain user Quality of Experience (QoE). However, this trend raises…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Zoha Azimi , Reza Farahani , Vignesh V Menon , Christian Timmerer

Streaming video requires handling dynamic information density under strict latency budgets. Yet, existing methods typically employ static strategies, such as fixed memory compression or reliance on a single model, forcing a trade-off: fast…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Jinming Liu , Jianguo Huang , Zhaoyang Jia , Jiahao Li , Xiaoyi Zhang , Zongyu Guo , Bin Li , Wenjun Zeng , Yan Lu , Xin Jin

Mobile network operators are considering caching as one of the strategies to keep up with the increasing demand for high-definition wireless video streaming. By prefetching popular content into memory at wireless access points or end user…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-11-13 P. Hassanzadeh , E. Erkip , J. Llorca , A. Tulino

Online video understanding is essential for applications like public surveillance and AI glasses. However, applying Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) to this domain is challenging due to the large number of video frames, resulting in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Xinqi Jin , Hanxun Yu , Bohan Yu , Kebin Liu , Jian Liu , Keda Tao , Yixuan Pei , Huan Wang , Fan Dang , Jiangchuan Liu , Weiqiang Wang

Vision-language models (VLMs) could power real-time assistants and autonomous agents, but they face a critical challenge: understanding near-infinite video streams without escalating latency and memory usage. Processing entire videos with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-13 Ruyi Xu , Guangxuan Xiao , Yukang Chen , Liuning He , Kelly Peng , Yao Lu , Song Han

Micro-videos platforms such as TikTok are extremely popular nowadays. One important feature is that users no longer select interested videos from a set, instead they either watch the recommended video or skip to the next one. As a result,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-09-01 Yuhan Quan , Jingtao Ding , Chen Gao , Nian Li , Lingling Yi , Depeng Jin , Yong Li

Large Language Models have shown remarkable efficacy in generating streaming data such as text and audio, thanks to their temporally uni-directional attention mechanism, which models correlations between the current token and previous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-12 Zhening Xing , Gereon Fox , Yanhong Zeng , Xingang Pan , Mohamed Elgharib , Christian Theobalt , Kai Chen