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We develop a new method for the computation of $(3,3)$-isogenies between principally polarized abelian surfaces. The idea is to work with models in $\mathbb{P}^8$ induced by a symmetric level-$3$ theta structure. In this setting, the action…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-12 Thomas Decru , Sabrina Kunzweiler

We describe and illustrate the local neighbourhoods of vertices and edges in the (2, 2)-isogeny graph of principally polarized abelian surfaces, considering the action of automorphisms. Our diagrams are intended to build intuition for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-06 Enric Florit , Benjamin Smith

We describe an efficient algorithm for the computation of separable isogenies between abelian varieties represented in the coordinate system given by algebraic theta functions. Let $A$ be an abelian variety of dimension $g$ defined over a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 David Lubicz , Damien Robert

A threefold isogenous to a product of curves $X$ is a quotient of a product of three compact Riemann surfaces of genus at least two by the free action of a finite group. In this paper we study these threefolds under the assumption that the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-09 Davide Frapporti , Christian Gleissner

Suppose $X$ is a hyperelliptic curve of genus $g$ defined over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p=2$. We prove that the de Rham cohomology of $X$ decomposes into pieces indexed by the branch points of the hyperelliptic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-15 Arsen Elkin , Rachel Pries

We study degree 2 and 4 elliptic subcovers of hyperelliptic curves of genus 3 defined over $\mathbb C$. The family of genus 3 hyperelliptic curves which have a degree 2 cover to an elliptic curve $E$ and degree 4 covers to elliptic curves…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-10 T. Shaska

Let p be an odd prime number and g $\ge$ 2 be an integer. We present an algorithm for computing explicit rational representations of isogenies between Jacobians of hyperelliptic curves of genus g over an extension K of the field of p-adic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-28 Élie Eid

We develop a method to compute the Ekedahl-Oort type of a curve C over a field k of characteristic p (which is the isomorphism type of the p-kernel group scheme J[p], where J is the Jacobian of C). Part of our method is general, in that we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-17 Ben Moonen

We show that if $C$ is a supersingular genus-$2$ curve over an algebraically-closed field of characteristic $2$, then there are infinitely many Richelot isogenies starting from $C$. This is in contrast to what happens with non-supersingular…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Bradley W. Brock , Everett W. Howe

We find an explicit expression for the Richelot isogeny of Kummer surfaces of genus 2 curves in terms of Kleinian hyperelliptic functions of weight 2. We use this expression to relate Kleinian hyperelliptic functions associated to Richelot…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Matvey Smirnov

We study quotients of principally polarized abelian varieties with real multiplication by Galois-stable finite subgroups and describe when these quotients are principally polarizable. We use this characterization to provide an algorithm to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-01 Alina Dudeanu , Dimitar Jetchev , Damien Robert , Marius Vuille

We study a relationship between two genus 2 curves whose jacobians are isogenous with kernel equal to a maximal isotropic subspace of p-torsion points with respect to the Weil pairing. For p = 3 we find an explicit relationship between the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-04-06 I. Dolgachev , D. Lehavi

Isogenies, the mappings of elliptic curves, have become a useful tool in cryptology. These mathematical objects have been proposed for use in computing pairings, constructing hash functions and random number generators, and analyzing the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2009-10-29 Daniel Shumow

In this paper we give an algorithm to find the 3-torsion subgroup of the Jacobian of a smooth plane quartic curve with a marked rational point. We describe $3-$torsion points in terms of cubics which triply intersect the curve, and use this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Elvira Lupoian , James Rawson

In the Hilbert scheme of curves of degree $d_{r}=\frac{r(r+1)}{2}$ and arithmetic genus $g_{r}=\frac{r(r+1)(2r-5)}{6}+1$ in $\mathbb{P}^{3}$ we prove that there exists a unique component of arithmetically Cohen-Macaulay curves denoted by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Montserrat Vite

We introduce an algorithm to compute the rational torsion subgroup of the Jacobian of a hyperelliptic curve of genus 3 over the rationals. We apply a Magma implementation of our algorithm to a database of curves with low discriminant due to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-20 J. Steffen Müller , Berno Reitsma

We give a practical method for computing the 3-torsion subgroup of the Jacobian of a genus 3 hyperelliptic curve. We define a scheme for the 3-torsion points of the Jacobian and use complex approximations, homotopy continuation and lattice…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-25 Elvira Lupoian

Let k be a field of characteristic different from 2. There can be an obstruction for an indecomposable principally polarized abelian threefold (A,a) over k to be a Jacobian over k. It can be computed in terms of the rationality of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Christophe Ritzenthaler

We compute all the "special" cases of (3,3)-split Jacobians and we parametrize the Igusa-Clebsch invariants of curves of genus two whose Jacobian is (3,3)-isogenous to a product of two elliptic curves from the Hesse pencil.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-01 Martin Djukanović

Fix an ordinary abelian variety defined over a finite field. The ideal class group of its endomorphism ring acts freely on the set of isogenous varieties with same endomorphism ring, by complex multiplication. Any subgroup of the class…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-26 Dimitar Jetchev , Benjamin Wesolowski