English
Related papers

Related papers: Fluid nature constrains Horndeski gravity

200 papers

We present a standard hydrodynamical description for non-canonical scalar field theories with kinetic gravity braiding. In particular, this picture applies to the simplest galileons and k-essence. The fluid variables not only have a clear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-12-05 Oriol Pujolas , Ignacy Sawicki , Alexander Vikman

The shear free condition is studied for dissipative relativistic self-gravitating fluids in the quasi-static approximation. It is shown that, in the Newtonian limit, such condition implies the linear homology law for the velocity of a fluid…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Herrera , N. O. Santos

We study a correspondence between gravitational shockwave geometry and its fluid description near a Rindler horizon in Minkowski spacetime. Utilizing the Petrov classification that describes algebraic symmetries for Lorentzian spaces, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-29 Sang-Eon Bak , Cynthia Keeler , Yiwen Zhang , Kathryn M. Zurek

We consider a stress-energy tensor describing a pure radiation viscous fluid with conformal symmetry introduced in arXiv:1708.06255. We show that the corresponding equations of motions are causal in Minkowski background and also when…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-31 Marcelo M. Disconzi

Circularly rotating axisymmetric perfect fluid space-times are investigated to second order in the small angular velocity. The conditions of various special Petrov types are solved in a comoving tetrad formalism. A number of theorems are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Gyula Fodor , Zoltán Perjés

"Consider the [turbidity] current as ... a river" R. A. Bagnold (1962); the foundation of contemporary deep marine sedimentology. Gravity currents, such as sediment-laden turbidity currents, are ubiquitous natural flows that are driven by a…

In Newtonian and relativistic hydrodynamics the Riemann problem consists of calculating the evolution of a fluid which is initially characterized by two states having different values of uniform rest-mass density, pressure and velocity.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Rezzolla , O. Zanotti

Euler's interpretation of Newton's gravity (NG) as Archimedes' thrust in a fluid ether is presented in some detail. Then a semi-heuristic mechanism for gravity, close to Euler's, is recalled and compared with the latter. None of these two…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mayeul Arminjon

In contrast to normal fluids, a granular fluid under shear supports a steady state with uniform temperature and density since the collisional cooling can compensate locally for viscous heating. It is shown that the hydrodynamic description…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Santos , V. Garzo , J. W. Dufty

The 4-dimensionally covariant approach to multiconstituent Newtonian fluid dynamics presented in the preceding article of this series is developed by construction of the relevant 4-dimensional stress energy tensor whose conservation in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Brandon Carter , Nicolas Chamel

Recently we have derived a set of mapping relations that enables the reconstruction of the family of Horndeski scalar-tensor theories which reproduce the background dynamics and linear perturbations of a given set of effective field theory…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-12 Joe Kennedy , Lucas Lombriser , Andy Taylor

The coupling of a stringlike fluid with ordinary matter and gravity may lead to a closed Universe with the dynamic of an open one. This can provide an alternative solution for the age and horizon problems. A study of density perturbations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. C. Fabris , S. V. B. Goncalves

The post-Newtonian hydrodynamic equations for a non-perfect fluid are developed within the framework of a post-Newtonian Boltzmann equation. The post-Newtonian components of the energy-momentum tensor are determined by considering the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-06 Gilberto M. Kremer

Consider a viscoelastic fluid of Oldroyd-B type. It is shown that its stress tensor $\tau$ and its Newtonian deformation tensor $D(u)$ decay at the same rate, while the elastic part $\varepsilon=\tau-2\omega D(u)$ decays faster. As a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Matthias Hieber , Thieu Huy Nguyen , César J. Niche , Cilon F. Perusato

The helicity flux density is a novel quantity which characterizes the angle-dependence of the helicity of radiative gravitons and it may be tested by gravitational wave experiments in the future. We derive a quadrupole formula for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-28 Jiang Long , Run-Ze Yu

The following principle of minimum energy may be a powerful substitute to the dynamical perturbation method, when the latter is hard to apply. Fluid elements of self-gravitating barotropic flows, whose vortex lines extend to the boundary of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Joseph Katz , Shogo Inagaki , Asher Yahalom

We show that very general scalar-tensor theories of gravity (including, e.g., Horndeski models) are generically invariant under disformal transformations. However there is a special subset, when the transformation is not invertible, that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-31 Frederico Arroja , Nicola Bartolo , Purnendu Karmakar , Sabino Matarrese

The nonlinear propagation of internal gravity waves in the weakly ionized, incompressible Earth's ionosphere is studied using the fluid theory approach. Previous theory in the literature is advanced by the effects of the terrestrial…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2022-04-06 T. D. Kaladze , A. P. Misra , A. Roy , D. Chatterjee

The detection of GW170817 and its electromagnetic counterpart has revealed the speed of gravitational waves coincides with the speed of light, $c_T=1$. Inspired by the possibility that the physics implied by GW170817 might be related with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-22 Gen Ye , Yun-Song Piao

Horndeski gravity is the most general scalar-tensor theory with one scalar field leading to second-order Euler-Lagrange field equations for the metric and scalar field, and it is based on Riemannian geometry. In this paper, we formulate an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-10 Sebastian Bahamonde , Georg Trenkler , Leonardo G. Trombetta , Masahide Yamaguchi