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Related papers: A Lieb-Thirring inequality for extended anyons

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We have obtained a determinant representation for the time- and temperature-dependent field-field correlation function of the impenetrable Lieb-Liniger gas of anyons through direct summation of the form factors. In the static case, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ovidiu I. Patu , Vladimir E. Korepin , Dmitri V. Averin

In the usual parameter regime of accelerator physics, particle ensembles can be treated as classical. If we approach a regime where $\epsilon_x\epsilon_y\epsilon_s \approx N_{particles}\lambda_{Compton}^3\$, however, the granular structure…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Andreas Kabel

We point out that the momentum distribution is not a proper observable for a system of anyons in two-dimensions. In view of anyons as Wilczek's composite charged flux-tubes, this is a consequence of the fact that the orthogonal components…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-01-24 Tena Dubček , Bruno Klajn , Robert Pezer , Hrvoje Buljan , Dario Jukić

We study to what extent Lieb--Thirring inequalities are extendable from self-adjoint to general (possibly non-self-adjoint) Jacobi and Schr\"{o}dinger operators. Namely, we prove the conjecture of Hansmann and Katriel from [Complex Anal.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Sabine Bögli , František Štampach

We consider a two-dimensional electron with an anomalous magnetic moment, g>2, interacting with a nonzero magnetic field B perpendicular to the plane which gives rise to a flux F. Recent results about the discrete spectrum of the Pauli…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pavel Exner , Masao Hirokawa , Osamu Ogurisu

The thermodynamic distribution function for exclusion statistics is derived. Creation and annihilation operators for particles obeying such statistics are discussed. A connection with anyons is pointed out.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Mitra

Solutions to the Thirring model are constructed in the framework of algebraic QFT. It is shown that for all positive temperatures there are fermionic solutions only if the coupling constant is $\lambda = \sqrt{2(2n+1)\pi}, n\in \bf N$,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Ilieva , W. Thirring

We prove on the 2D sphere and on the 2D torus the Lieb-Thirring inequalities with improved constants for orthonormal families of scalar and vector functions.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-02 Alexei Ilyin , Ari Laptev , Sergey Zelik

We prove Lieb-Thirring inequalities with improved constants on the two-dimensional sphere and the two-dimensional torus. In the one-dimensional periodic case we obtain a simultaneous bound for the negative trace and the number of negative…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-14 Alexei A. Ilyin

Physicists often claim that there is an effective repulsion between fermions, implied by the Pauli principle, and a corresponding effective attraction between bosons. We examine the origins of such exchange force ideas, the validity for…

Physics Education · Physics 2009-11-10 W. J. Mullin , G. Blaylock

Anyons are 2D or 1D quantum particles with intermediate statistics, interpolating between bosons and fermions. We study the ground state of a large number N of 2D anyons, in a scaling limit where the statistics parameter is proportional to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-09-18 Douglas Lundholm , Nicolas Rougerie

The exact solutions of the complete Dirac equation for fermions moving in ideal Aharonov-Bohm rings are used for deriving the exact expressions of the relativistic partial currents. It is show that as in the non-relativistic case these…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 Ion I. Cotaescu , Doru-Marcel Baltateanu , Ion Cotaescu

The Pauli exclusion principle in quantum mechanics has a profound influence on the structure of matter and on interactions between fermions. Almost 30 years ago it was predicted that the Pauli exclusion principle could lead to a suppression…

The topology of two-dimensional movement allows for existing of anyons -- particles obeying statistics intermediate between that of bosons and fermions. In this article, the functional form of the occupation numbers of free anyons is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-11-29 Yanina Vasiuta , Andrij Rovenchak

Fermion sampling is to generate probability distribution of a many-body Slater-determinant wavefunction, which is termed "determinantal point process" in statistical analysis. For its inherently-embedded Pauli exclusion principle, its…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-31 Haoran Sun , Jie Zou , Xiaopeng Li

To determine the sharp constants for the one dimensional Lieb--Thirring inequalities with exponent gamma in (1/2,3/2) is still an open problem. According to a conjecture by Lieb and Thirring the sharp constant for these exponents should be…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rafael D. Benguria , Michael Loss

We propose a new fractional statistics for arbitrary dimensions, based on an extension of Pauli's exclusion principle, to allow for finite multi-occupancies of a single quantum state. By explicitly constructing the many-body Hilbert space,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Wei Chen , Jack Y. Ng , Hendrik van Dam

We prove new inequalities of the Lieb-Thirring type on the eigenvalues of Schr\"odinger operators in wave guides with local perturbations. The estimates are optimal in the weak-coupling case. To illustrate their applications, we consider,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-03 Pavel Exner , Helmut Linde , Timo Weidl

The quantum mechanics and thermodynamics of SU(2) non-Abelian Chern-Simons particles (non-Abelian anyons) in an external magnetic field are addressed. We derive the N-body Hamiltonian in the (anti-)holomorphic gauge when the Hilbert space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Serguei B. Isakov , Gustavo Lozano , Stéphane Ouvry

We have calculated the explicit form of the real and imaginary parts of the effective potential for uniform magnetic fields which interact with spin-1/2 fermions through the Pauli interaction. It is found that the non-vanishing imaginary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Hyun Kyu Lee , Yongsung Yoon