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Large-scale text-to-image diffusion models have been a ground-breaking development in generating convincing images following an input text prompt. The goal of image editing research is to give users control over the generated images by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-23 Chuanming Tang , Kai Wang , Joost van de Weijer

Recent advances in multi-modal AI have demonstrated promising potential for generating the currently expensive spatial transcriptomics (ST) data directly from routine histology images, offering a means to reduce the high cost and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-21 Junchao Zhu , Ruining Deng , Junlin Guo , Tianyuan Yao , Juming Xiong , Chongyu Qu , Mengmeng Yin , Yu Wang , Shilin Zhao , Haichun Yang , Daguang Xu , Yucheng Tang , Yuankai Huo

Neuroimaging is a ubiquitous tool for evaluating patients with neurological diseases. The global demand for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies has risen steadily, placing significant strain on health systems, prolonging turnaround…

High-quality and open datasets remain a major bottleneck for text-to-image (T2I) fine-tuning. Despite rapid progress in model architectures and training pipelines, most publicly available fine-tuning datasets suffer from low resolution,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-11 Xu Ma , Yitian Zhang , Qihua Dong , Yun Fu

Objective: Radiotherapy uses precise doses of radiation to treat cancer, requiring accurate verification, e.g. using the Electronic Portal Imaging Device (EPID), to guide treatment. To develop an effective artificial intelligence (AI) model…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-04 Olga Glazunova , Cecile J. A. Wolfs , Frank Verhaegen

Medical image analysis and computer-assisted intervention problems are increasingly being addressed with deep-learning-based solutions. Established deep-learning platforms are flexible but do not provide specific functionality for medical…

Deep learning models have become the dominant method for medical image segmentation. However, they often struggle to be generalisable to unknown tasks involving new anatomical structures, labels, or shapes. In these cases, the model needs…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-17 Jing Xu

Vision--language models (VLMs) achieve strong performance on many multimodal benchmarks but remain brittle on spatial reasoning tasks that require aligning abstract overhead representations with egocentric views. We introduce m2sv, a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-28 Yosub Shin , Michael Buriek , Igor Molybog

Over the past few years, the advancement of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) has captured the wide interest of researchers, leading to numerous innovations to enhance MLLMs' comprehension. In this paper, we present AdaptVision, a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-02 Yonghui Wang , Wengang Zhou , Hao Feng , Houqiang Li

In many scenarios in computer vision, machine learning, and computer graphics, there is a requirement to learn the mapping from an image of one domain to an image of another domain, called Image-to-image translation. For example, style…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-09 Mohammad Akif Beg , Jia Yuan Yu

In this paper, we present MoMA: an open-vocabulary, training-free personalized image model that boasts flexible zero-shot capabilities. As foundational text-to-image models rapidly evolve, the demand for robust image-to-image translation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-09 Kunpeng Song , Yizhe Zhu , Bingchen Liu , Qing Yan , Ahmed Elgammal , Xiao Yang

We address the task of multi-view image-to-image translation for person image generation. The goal is to synthesize photo-realistic multi-view images with pose-consistency across all views. Our proposed end-to-end framework is based on a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-14 Idit Diamant , Oranit Dror , Hai Victor Habi , Arnon Netzer

Neural image compression (NIC) has received considerable attention due to its significant advantages in feature representation and data optimization. However, most existing NIC methods for volumetric medical images focus solely on improving…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-13 Jietao Chen , Weijie Chen , Qianjian Xing , Feng Yu

In the realm of smart healthcare, researchers enhance the scale and diversity of medical datasets through medical image synthesis. However, existing methods are limited by CNN local perception and Transformer quadratic complexity, making it…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-10 Zhihan Ju , Wanting Zhou

In this paper, we propose methods to build a powerful and efficient Image-to-Speech captioning (Im2Sp) model. To this end, we start with importing the rich knowledge related to image comprehension and language modeling from a large-scale…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-18 Minsu Kim , Jeongsoo Choi , Soumi Maiti , Jeong Hun Yeo , Shinji Watanabe , Yong Man Ro

Imaging technologies are fundamental to biomedical research and modern medicine, requiring analysis of high-resolution images across various modalities. While multimodal large language models (MLLMs) show promise for biomedical image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-22 Liangyu Chen , James Burgess , Jeffrey J Nirschl , Orr Zohar , Serena Yeung-Levy

Understanding how humans process visual information is one of the crucial steps for unraveling the underlying mechanism of brain activity. Recently, this curiosity has motivated the fMRI-to-image reconstruction task; given the fMRI data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-19 Jaehoon Joo , Taejin Jeong , Seongjae Hwang

Transport-Based Morphometry (TBM) has emerged as a new framework for 3D medical image analysis. By embedding images into a transport domain via invertible transformations, TBM facilitates effective classification, regression, and other…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Hongyu Kan , Kristofor Pas , Ivan Medri , Naqib Sad Pathan , Natasha Ironside , Shinjini Kundu , Jingjia He , Gustavo Kunde Rohde

Medical Visual Language Models have shown great potential in various healthcare applications, including medical image captioning and diagnostic assistance. However, most existing models rely on text-based instructions, limiting their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-16 Tan-Hanh Pham , Chris Ngo , Trong-Duong Bui , Minh Luu Quang , Tan-Huong Pham , Truong-Son Hy

3D medical image analysis is of great importance in disease diagnosis and treatment. Recently, multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have exhibited robust perceptual capacity, strong cross-modal alignment, and promising generalizability.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Yang Yu , Dunyuan Xu , Yaoqian Li , Xiaomeng Li , Jinpeng Li , Pheng-Ann Heng
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