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We show that one can find two nonisomorphic curves over a field K that become isomorphic to one another over two finite extensions of K whose degrees over K are coprime to one another. More specifically, let K_0 be an arbitrary prime field…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-23 Daniel Goldstein , Robert M. Guralnick , Everett W. Howe , Michael E. Zieve

A fundamental fact about bounded-degree graph expanders is that three notions of expansion -- vertex expansion, edge expansion, and spectral expansion -- are all equivalent. In this paper, we study to what extent such a statement is true…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-01-16 Yinan Li , Youming Qiao , Avi Wigderson , Yuval Wigderson , Chuanqi Zhang

Generalized quons interpolating between Bose, Fermi, para-Bose, para-Fermi, and anyonic statistics are proposed. They follow from the R-matrix approach to deformed associative algebras. It is proved that generalized quons have the same main…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Stjepan Meljanac , Ante Perica

The analytic and formal solutions of certain family of $q$-difference-differential equations under the action of a complex perturbation parameter is considered. The previous study of the last two authors provides information in the case…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-01-22 Thomas Dreyfus , Alberto Lastra , Stéphane Malek

Suppose that $ m\equiv 1\mod 4 $ is a prime and that $ n\equiv 3\mod 4 $ is a primitive root modulo $ m $. In this paper we obtain a relation between the class number of the imaginary quadratic field $ \Q(\sqrt{-nm}) $ and the digits of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-16 Kalyan Chakraborty , Krishnarjun Krishnamoorthy

Following in the footsteps of P. Erd\H{o}s and A. R\'enyi we compute the Hausdorff dimension of sets of numbers whose digits with respect to their $Q$-Cantor series expansions satisfy various statistical properties. In particular, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-16 Dylan Airey , Bill Mance

We use a new $q$-exponential operator based on the $q^{\pm1}$-derivative $\D_{q^{\pm1}}$ of order 1 to derive summation formulas for bilateral basic hypergeometric series ${}_{0}\psi_{1}$, ${}_{1}\psi_{1}$, ${}_{1}\psi_{2}$, and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Ronald Orozco López

We introduce a bilateral extension of the continuous $q$-ultraspherical polynomials which we call bilateral $q$-ultraspherical functions. These functions are given as specific bilateral basic hypergeometric ${}_2\psi_2$ series, they are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Michael J. Schlosser

Given a real number $0.a_1a_2 a_3\dots$ that is normal to base $b$, we examine increasing sequences $n_i$ so that the number $0.a_{n_1}a_{n_2}a_{n_3}\dots$ are normal to base $b$. Classically it is known that if the $n_i$ form an arithmetic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-14 Joseph Vandehey

We develop a construction of the unitary type anti-involution for the quantized differential calculus over $GL_q(n)$ in the case $|q|=1$. To this end, we consider a joint associative algebra of quantized functions, differential forms and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-10-12 Pavel Pyatov

Let $(t_n)_{n\ge0}$ be the well konwn $\pm1$ Thue-Morse sequence $$+1,-1,-1,+1,-1,+1,+1,-1,\cdots.$$ Since the 1982-1983 work of Coquet and Dekking, it is known that $\sum_{k<n}t_ke^\frac{2k\pi i}{3}$ is strongly related to the famous Koch…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-10-04 Yao-Qiang Li

In this article, we investigate the explicit formula for the uniformizers of the false-Tate curve extension of $\mathbb{Q}_p$. More precisely, we establish the formula for the fields ${\mathbb{K}}_p^{m,1}={\mathbb{Q}}_p(\zeta_{p^m},…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Shanwen Wang , Yijun Yuan

Let $X$ be a finite simply connected CW complex of dimension $n$. The loop space homology $H\_*(\Omega X;\mathbb Q)$ is the universal enveloping algebra of a graded Lie algebra $L\_X$ isomorphic with $ pi\_{*-1} (X)\otimes \mathbb Q$. Let…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Yves Félix , Steve Halperin , Jean-Claude Thomas

We give a closed form for $quotients$ of truncated basic hypergeometric series where the base $q$ is evaluated at roots of unity.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-07 Christian Krattenthaler , Wadim Zudilin

The number of points on a hyperelliptic curve over a field of $q$ elements may be expressed as $q+1+S$ where $S$ is a certain character sum. We study fluctuations of $S$ as the curve varies over a large family of hyperelliptic curves of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-10-07 P. Kurlberg , Z. Rudnick

If $f$ is a real-valued function on $[-\pi,\pi]$ that is Henstock--Kurzweil integrable, let $u_r(\theta)$ be its Poisson integral. It is shown that $\|u_r\|_p=o(1/(1-r))$ as $r\to 1$ and this estimate is sharp for $1\leq p\leq\infty$. If…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Erik Talvila

A normal rational curve of the $(k-1)$-dimensional projective space over ${\mathbb F}_q$ is an arc of size $q+1$, since any $k$ points of the curve span the whole space. In this article we will prove that if $q$ is odd then a subset of size…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-03-23 Simeon Ball , Jan De Beule

Quantum algebras U_q(su_n) used as the algebras of flavour symmetry (usually described by SU(n)) to study static properties of hadrons lead to intriguing results. In this contribution we focus on the peculiar properties manifested by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. M. Gavrilik

Let $K_1$ and $K_2$ be two one-dimensional homogeneous self-similar sets. Let $f$ be a continuous function defined on an open set $U\subset \mathbb{R}^{2}$. Denote the continuous image of $f$ by $$ f_{U}(K_1,K_2)=\{f(x,y):(x,y)\in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-08-02 Bing Zhao , Xiaomin Ren , Jiali Zhu , Kan Jiang

Given two positive integers $M$ and $k$, let $\B_k$ be the set of bases $q>1$ such that there exists a real number $x$ having exactly $k$ different $q$-expansions over the alphabet $\{0,1,\cdots,M\}$. In this paper we investigate the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-30 Derong Kong , Wenxia Li , Yuru Zou
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