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We propose a method to compute the hadronic vacuum polarization function on the lattice at continuous values of photon momenta bridging between the spacelike and timelike regions. We provide two independent demonstrations to show that this…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-09-04 Xu Feng , Shoji Hashimoto , Grit Hotzel , Karl Jansen , Marcus Petschlies , Dru B. Renner

Using dispersion relations, we derive the complete virtual QED contributions to Bhabha scattering due to vacuum polarization effects in photon propagation. We apply our result to hadronic corrections and to heavy lepton and top quark loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefano Actis , Michal Czakon , Janusz Gluza , Tord Riemann

We present a lattice calculation of the leading Hadronic Vacuum Polarization (HVP) contribution of the light u- and d-quarks to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon, $a_\mu^{\rm HVP}(ud)$, adopting the gauge configurations generated by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-12-19 D. Giusti , F. Sanfilippo , S. Simula

We present a lattice calculation of the leading-order electromagnetic and strong isospin-breaking corrections to the hadronic vacuum polarization (HVP) contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon. We employ the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-06-12 D. Giusti , V. Lubicz , G. Martinelli , F. Sanfilippo , S. Simula

Isospin-breaking corrections to the hadron vacuum polarization component of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon are needed to ensure the theoretical precision of $g_\mu -2$ is below the experimental precision. We describe the status…

We report on our update to [1] on the hadronic running of electroweak couplings from $O(a)$-improved Wilson fermions with $N_f=2+1$ flavours. The inclusion of additional ensembles at very fine lattice spacings together with a number of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-02-17 Alessandro Conigli , Georg von Hippel , Simon Kuberski , Harvey B. Meyer , Konstantin Ottnad , Hartmut Wittig

We report calculations of hadronic light-by-light scattering amplitudes via lattice QCD evaluation of Euclidean four-point functions of vector currents. These initial results include only the fully quark-connected contribution. Particular…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-10-29 Jeremy Green , Nils Asmussen , Oleksii Gryniuk , Georg von Hippel , Harvey B. Meyer , Andreas Nyffeler , Vladimir Pascalutsa

We present complete results for the hadronic vacuum polarization (HVP) contribution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment $a_\mu$ in the short- and intermediate-distance window regions, which account for roughly 10% and 35% of the total HVP…

We develop a number of sum rules comparing spectral integrals involving judiciously chosen weights to integrals over the corresponding Euclidean two-point function. The applications we have in mind are to the hadronic vacuum polarization…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-03-15 Diogo Boito , Maarten Golterman , Kim Maltman , Santiago Peris

The hyperfine structure of bound electrons in hydrogen-like ions is considered with corrections to the energy levels due to vacuum polarization (VP). Corrections to the wave function as well as the magnetic potential are determined for both…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-10-15 Junis Heiland Hoyo , Bastian Sikora

QCD bounds on the leading-order (LO) hadronic vacuum polarization (HVP) contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon ($a_\mu^{\mathrm{HVP,LO}}$, $a_\mu=\left(g-2\right)_\mu/2$) are determined by imposing H\"older inequalities…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-01 Siyuan Li , T. G. Steele , J. Ho , R. Raza , K. Williams , R. T. Kleiv

We present results for the hadronic running of the electromagnetic coupling and the weak mixing angle from simulations of lattice QCD with $N_f=2+1$ flavours of $O(a)$-improved Wilson fermions. Using two different discretisations of the…

We present a new lattice QCD calculation of the leading order hadronic vacuum polarization (LO-HVP) contribution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment $a_\mu$. We reduce uncertainties compared to our earlier computation arXiv:2002.12347 by…

We evaluate the leading-order hadronic vacuum polarization contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon with two light flavors in minimal hard-wall and soft-wall holographic QCD models, as well as in simple generalizations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-08 Josef Leutgeb , Anton Rebhan , Michael Stadlbauer

In this contribution we present a lattice calculation of the leading-order electromagnetic and strong isospin-breaking (IB) corrections to the quark-connected hadronic-vacuum-polarization (HVP) contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-09-05 Davide Giusti , Vittorio Lubicz , Guido Martinelli , Francesco Sanfilippo , Silvano Simula

Effects of vacuum polarization by hadronic and heavy-fermion insertions were the last unknown two-loop QED corrections to high-energy Bhabha scattering and have been first announced in \cite{Actis:2007fs}. Here we describe the corrections…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefano Actis , Michal Czakon , Janusz Gluza , Tord Riemann

We present an updated determination of the hadronic vacuum polarization contribution to the running of the electromagnetic coupling $\Delta\alpha_{\mathrm{had}}^{(5)}(-Q^2)$, and of the electroweak mixing angle in the space-like momentum…

The short-distance behaviour of the hadronic light-by-light (HLbL) contribution to $(g-2)_{\mu}$ has recently been studied by means of an operator product expansion in a background electromagnetic field. The leading term in this expansion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-12 Johan Bijnens , Nils Hermansson-Truedsson , Laetitia Laub , Antonio Rodríguez-Sánchez

QCD is well understood at short distances where perturbative calculations are feasible. Establishing an explicit analytic connection between the short-distance regime and the large-distance physics of quark confinement has been a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-11 A. Deur , S. J. Brodsky , G. F. de Teramond

The ratios among the leading-order (LO) hadronic vacuum polarization (HVP) contributions to the anomalous magnetic moments of electron, muon and tau-lepton, $a_{\ell=e,\mu \tau}^{HVP,LO}$, are computed using lattice QCD+QED simulations. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-09-16 D. Giusti , S. Simula