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Related papers: Query-focused Extractive Summarisation for Biomedi…

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Traditional approaches to extractive summarization rely heavily on human-engineered features. In this work we propose a data-driven approach based on neural networks and continuous sentence features. We develop a general framework for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-07-04 Jianpeng Cheng , Mirella Lapata

Unsupervised extractive document summarization aims to select important sentences from a document without using labeled summaries during training. Existing methods are mostly graph-based with sentences as nodes and edge weights measured by…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-12-14 Shusheng Xu , Xingxing Zhang , Yi Wu , Furu Wei , Ming Zhou

Conventional solutions to automatic related work summarization rely heavily on human-engineered features. In this paper, we develop a neural data-driven summarizer by leveraging the seq2seq paradigm, in which a joint context-driven…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-04-30 Yongzhen Wang , Xiaozhong Liu , Zheng Gao

Clinical documentation is an important aspect of clinicians' daily work and often demands a significant amount of time. The BioNLP 2024 Shared Task on Streamlining Discharge Documentation (Discharge Me!) aims to alleviate this documentation…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-04 Jinghui Liu , Aaron Nicolson , Jason Dowling , Bevan Koopman , Anthony Nguyen

This paper presents the participation of NetEase Game AI Lab team for the ClariQ challenge at Search-oriented Conversational AI (SCAI) EMNLP workshop in 2020. The challenge asks for a complete conversational information retrieval system…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-11-23 Wenjie Ou , Yue Lin

This paper addresses the problem of key phrase extraction from sentences. Existing state-of-the-art supervised methods require large amounts of annotated data to achieve good performance and generalization. Collecting labeled data is,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-04-09 Jue Wang , Ke Chen , Lidan Shou , Sai Wu , Sharad Mehrotra

This paper creates a paradigm shift with regard to the way we build neural extractive summarization systems. Instead of following the commonly used framework of extracting sentences individually and modeling the relationship between…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-04-21 Ming Zhong , Pengfei Liu , Yiran Chen , Danqing Wang , Xipeng Qiu , Xuanjing Huang

Query-by-document (QBD) retrieval is an Information Retrieval task in which a seed document acts as the query and the goal is to retrieve related documents -- it is particular common in professional search tasks. In this work we improve the…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-05-25 Amin Abolghasemi , Suzan Verberne , Leif Azzopardi

In this work we focus on multi-turn passage retrieval as a crucial component of conversational search. One of the key challenges in multi-turn passage retrieval comes from the fact that the current turn query is often underspecified due to…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-05-26 Nikos Voskarides , Dan Li , Pengjie Ren , Evangelos Kanoulas , Maarten de Rijke

Abstractive summarization aims to generate a shorter version of the document covering all the salient points in a compact and coherent fashion. On the other hand, query-based summarization highlights those points that are relevant in the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-07-16 Preksha Nema , Mitesh Khapra , Anirban Laha , Balaraman Ravindran

In this paper, we present our methodologies for tackling the challenges of legal case retrieval and entailment in the Competition on Legal Information Extraction / Entailment 2020 (COLIEE-2020). We participated in the two case law tasks,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-12-25 Yunqiu Shao , Bulou Liu , Jiaxin Mao , Yiqun Liu , Min Zhang , Shaoping Ma

With more and more advanced data analysis techniques emerging, people will expect these techniques to be applied in more complex tasks and solve problems in our daily lives. Text Summarization is one of famous applications in Natural…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-13 Chen Jia-Chen , Guillem Senabre , Allane Caron

We explore the suitability of unsupervised representation learning methods on biomedical text -- BioBERT, SciBERT, and BioSentVec -- for biomedical question answering. To further improve unsupervised representations for biomedical QA, we…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-09-29 Vaishnavi Kommaraju , Karthick Gunasekaran , Kun Li , Trapit Bansal , Andrew McCallum , Ivana Williams , Ana-Maria Istrate

Seq2seq learning has produced promising results on summarization. However, in many cases, system summaries still struggle to keep the meaning of the original intact. They may miss out important words or relations that play critical roles in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-06-26 Kaiqiang Song , Lin Zhao , Fei Liu

End-to-end question answering (QA) requires both information retrieval (IR) over a large document collection and machine reading comprehension (MRC) on the retrieved passages. Recent work has successfully trained neural IR systems using…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-12-03 Revanth Gangi Reddy , Bhavani Iyer , Md Arafat Sultan , Rong Zhang , Avi Sil , Vittorio Castelli , Radu Florian , Salim Roukos

In the last two decades, automatic extractive text summarization on lectures has demonstrated to be a useful tool for collecting key phrases and sentences that best represent the content. However, many current approaches utilize dated…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-06-12 Derek Miller

In this paper we report on our submission to the Multidocument Summarisation for Literature Review (MSLR) shared task. Specifically, we adapt PRIMERA (Xiao et al., 2022) to the biomedical domain by placing global attention on important…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-09-20 Yulia Otmakhova , Hung Thinh Truong , Timothy Baldwin , Trevor Cohn , Karin Verspoor , Jey Han Lau

Automated question answering (QA) over electronic health records (EHRs) demands precise evidence retrieval, faithful answer generation, and explicit grounding of answers in clinical notes. In this work, we present Neural1.5, our method for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Abrar Majeedi , Viswanatha Reddy Gajjala , Sai Prasanna Teja Reddy Bogireddy , Siddhant Rai

We propose an abstraction-based multi-document summarization framework that can construct new sentences by exploring more fine-grained syntactic units than sentences, namely, noun/verb phrases. Different from existing abstraction-based…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2015-06-08 Lidong Bing , Piji Li , Yi Liao , Wai Lam , Weiwei Guo , Rebecca J. Passonneau

The COVID-19 pandemic has spawned a diverse body of scientific literature that is challenging to navigate, stimulating interest in automated tools to help find useful knowledge. We pursue the construction of a knowledge base (KB) of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-04-20 Tom Hope , Aida Amini , David Wadden , Madeleine van Zuylen , Sravanthi Parasa , Eric Horvitz , Daniel Weld , Roy Schwartz , Hannaneh Hajishirzi