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We introduce a `proper time' formalism to study the instability of the vacuum in a uniform external electric field due to particle production. This formalism allows us to reduce a quantum field theoretical problem to a quantum-mechanical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-11-23 Fabian H. Gaioli , Edgardo T. Garcia Alvarez , Mario A. Castagnino

We prove a myriad of results related to the stabilizer in an algebraic group $G$ of a generic vector in a representation $V$ of $G$ over an algebraically closed field $k$. Our results are on the level of group schemes, which carries more…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-15 Skip Garibaldi , Robert M. Guralnick

J. Pevtsova and the author constructed a ``universal $p$-nilpotent operator" for an infinitesimal group scheme $G$ over a field $k$ of characteristic $p > 0$ which led to coherent sheaves on the scheme of 1-parameter subgroups of $G$…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-18 Eric M. Friedlander

The algebraic formulation of the quantum group gauge models in the framework of the $R$-matrix approach to the theory of quantum groups is given. We consider gauge groups taking values in the quantum groups and noncommutative gauge fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 A. P. Isaev , Z. Popowicz

This is an expository paper on Lyapunov stability of equilibria of autonomous Hamiltonian systems. Our aim is to clarify the concept of weak instability, namely instability without non-constant motions which have the equilibrium as limit…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-10-05 Gaetano Zampieri

Let $V$ be a two-dimensional vector space over a field $\mathbb F$ of characteristic not $2$ or $3$. We show there is a canonical surjection $\nu$ from the set of suitably generic commutative algebra structures on $V$ modulo the action of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-12-20 M. Rausch de Traubenberg , M. Slupinski

In recent years, there has been a considerable amount of interest in the stability of a finitely-generated group $\Gamma$ with respect to a sequence of groups $\left\{G_{n}\right\}_{n=1}^{\infty}$, equipped with bi-invariant metrics…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-25 Oren Becker , Alexander Lubotzky

In this paper we define unstable topological entropy for any subsets (not necessarily compact or invariant) in partially hyperbolic systems as a Carath\'{e}odory dimension characteristic, motivated by the work of Bowen and Pesin etc. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-11-12 Xueting Tian , Weisheng Wu

Gauge-invariant quantum fields are constructed in an Abelian power-counting renormalizable gauge theory with both scalar, vector and fermionic matter content. This extends previous results already obtained for the gauge-invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-08 Andrea Quadri

Boardman, Johnson, and Wilson gave a precise formulation for an unstable algebra over a generalized cohomology theory. Modifying their definition slightly in the case of complex K-theory by taking into account its periodicity, we prove that…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Donald Yau

We study $\mu$-stabilizers for groups definable in ACVF in the valued field sort. We prove that $\mathrm{Stab}^\mu(p)$ is an infinite unbounded definable subgroup of $G$ when $p$ is standard and unbounded. In the particular case when $G$ is…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-10-24 Jinhe Ye

Let G be a semisimple group over an algebraically closed field of very good characteristic for G. In the context of geometric invariant theory, G. Kempf has associated optimal cocharacters of G to an unstable vector in a linear…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 George Joseph McNinch

A map which is non-orientable or has non-empty boundary has a canonical double cover which is orientable and has empty boundary. The map is called stable if every automorphism of this cover is a lift of an automorphism of the map. This note…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-10-05 Gareth A. Jones

Let $M$ be a commutative homogeneous space of a compact Lie group $G$ and $A$ be a closed $G$-invariant subalgebra of the Banach algebra $C(M)$. A function algebra is called antisymmetric if it does not contain nonconstant real functions.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-07-17 V. M. Gichev

This paper considers the problem of robust stability for a class of uncertain nonlinear quantum systems subject to unknown perturbations in the system Hamiltonian. The nominal system is a linear quantum system defined by a linear vector of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-17 Ian R. Petersen

A topological group $G$ is called extremely amenable if every continuous action of $G$ on a compact space has a fixed point. This concept is linked with geometry of high dimensions (concentration of measure). We show that a von Neumann…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-09-03 Thierry Giordano , Vladimir Pestov

We discuss spacetime instability for effective field theories of quantum gravity. The effective action of gravity introduces infinite higher derivative curvature terms $R^{2}, { R }_{ \mu \nu }{ R }^{ \mu \nu }, R_{\mu\nu\kappa\lambda}…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-21 Hiroki Matsui

We show that the derivative of the (measure) transfer operator with respect to the parameter of the map is a divergence. Then, for physical measures of discrete-time hyperbolic chaotic systems, we derive an equivariant divergence formula…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-09 Angxiu Ni , Yao Tong

We show that if $G$ is a discrete Abelian group and $A \subset G$ has $\|1_A\|_{B(G)} \leq M$ then $A$ is $O(\exp(\pi M))$-stable in the sense of Terry and Wolf.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Tom Sanders

We consider the spectral action within the context of a 4-dimensional manifold with torsion and show that, in the vacuum case, the equations of motion reduce to Einstein's equations, securing the linear stability of the theory. To…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-23 Mairi Sakellariadou , Apimook Watcharangkool