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In this paper we introduce a model theoretic construction for the theories of uniform layered domains and semifields introduced in the paper of Izhakian, Knebusch and Rowen. We prove that, for a given layering semiring L, the theory of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-21 Tal Perri

We present here a more general version of the balanced pair algorithm. This version works in the reducible case and terminates more often than the standard algorithm. We present examples to illustrate this point. Lastly, we discuss the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Brian F. Martensen

We prove that the abundance conjecture for non-uniruled klt pairs in dimension $n$ implies the abundance conjecture for uniruled klt pairs in dimension $n$, assuming the Minimal Model Program in lower dimensions.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-15 Tobias Dorsch , Vladimir Lazić

We consider generalizations of Gale's colored KKM lemma and Shapley's KKMS theorem. It is shown that spaces and covers can be much more general and the boundary KKM rules can be substituted by more weaker boundary assumptions.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-10-03 Oleg R. Musin

For two semi-simple algebras $A$ and $B$ over an arbitrary ground field $F$, we give a numerical criterion when $\Hom_F(A,B)$, the set of $F$-algebra homomorphisms between them, is non-empty. We also determine when the orbit set $B^\times…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-04-24 Chia-Fu Yu

If $M$ is a set of nonsingular $k\times k$ matrices then for many pairs of matrices, $A,B\in M,$ the sum is nonsingular, $\det(A+B)\neq 0.$ We prove a more general statement on nonsingular sums with an application.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-02-22 Jozsef Solymosi

In this paper, we investigate properties of potential triples $(X,\Delta,D)$ which consists of a pair $(X,\Delta)$ and a pseudoeffective $\mathbb{R}$-Cartier divisor $D$. In particular, we show that if $D$ admits a birational Zariski…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Sung Rak Choi , Sungwook Jang , Dae-Won Lee

Let $(X, H)$ be a normal complex projective polarized variety and $\mathscr E$ an $H$-semistable sheaf on $X$. We prove that the restriction $\mathscr E\big|_C$ to a sufficiently positive general complete intersection curve $C \subset X$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-05 Patrick Graf

It is conjectured that the moduli b-divisor of the Kawamata-Kodaira canonical bundle formula associated to a klt-trivial fibration $(X,B)\to Z$ is semi-ample. In this paper, we show the semi-ampleness of an arbitrarily small perturbation of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-18 Caucher Birkar , Yifei Chen

Let $X$ be a complex smooth projective threefold of general type. Assume $q(X)>0$. We show that the $m$-canonical map of $X$ is birational for all $m\geq 5$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-17 Jheng-Jie Chen , Jungkai Alfred Chen , Meng Chen , Zhi Jiang

We consider Aichinger's equation $$f(x_1+\cdots+x_{m+1})=\sum_{i=1}^{m+1}g_i(x_1,x_2,\cdots, \widehat{x_i},\cdots, x_{m+1})$$ for functions defined on commutative semigroups which take values on commutative groups. The solutions of this…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-12-13 J. M. Almira

In this paper we define the notion of semi-regular biorthogonal pairs what is a generalization of regular biorthogonal pairs in Ref. \cite{hiroshi1} and show that if $(\{ \phi_{n} \} , \{ \psi_{n} \})$ is a semi-regular biorthogonal pair,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-23 Hiroshi Inoue

In this paper we prove: Theorem 1. Let $\mathcal{K}$ be an abstract elementary class which satisfies the joint embedding and amalgamation properties. Suppose $\lambda>\mu\geq LS(\mathcal{K})$ and $\theta$ is a limit ordinal $<\lambda^+$. If…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-12-31 Monica M. VanDieren

We prove that a vector bundle $E$ over a smooth complex projective variety $M$ is \'etale trivial if and only if $E$ is semiample and $c_1(E) \in H^2(M, {\mathbb Q})$ vanishes. Also, a vector bundle $E$ over a smooth complex projective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-19 Indranil Biswas , D. S. Nagaraj

We introduce a new type of mappings in metric spaces which are three-point analogue of the well-known Kannan type mappings and call them generalized Kannan type mappings. It is shown that in general case such mappings are discontinuous but…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-06 Evgeniy Petrov , Ravindra K. Bisht

We survey a few strengthenings and generalizations of the Combinatorial Nullstellensatz of Alon and the Schwartz-Zippel Lemma. These lemmas guarantee the existence of (a certain number of) nonzeros of a multivariate polynomial when the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-05-19 Günter Rote

In this paper we prove a generalization of a theorem of Schneider, which gives a criterion for a projective surface over the complex numbers to have an ample cotangent bundle. After reviewing different notions of positivity, we introduce a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-04 Kelly Jabbusch

A generalization of the Heisenberg algebra has been recently constructed. This generalized algebra has a characteristic function which depends on one of its generators. When this function is linear, $qJ_0+s$, it is possible to construct a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 C. I. Ribeiro-Silva , N. M. Oliveira-Neto

In this work, we investigate generalized Weierstrass semigroups in arbitrary Kummer extensions of function field $\mathbb{F}_q(x)$. We analyze their structure and properties, with a particular emphasis on their maximal elements. Explicit…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-18 Alonso S. Castellanos , Erik A. R. Mendoza , Guilherme Tizziotti

Let $(X,\Delta)$ be a 4-dimensional log variety which is proper over the field of complex numbers and with only divisorial log terminal singularities. The log canonical divisor $K_X+\Delta$ is semi-ample, if it is nef (numerically…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shigetaka Fukuda
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