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Commonsense reasoning systems should be able to generalize to diverse reasoning cases. However, most state-of-the-art approaches depend on expensive data annotations and overfit to a specific benchmark without learning how to perform…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-06-23 Yu Jin Kim , Beong-woo Kwak , Youngwook Kim , Reinald Kim Amplayo , Seung-won Hwang , Jinyoung Yeo

Entities may have complex interactions in a knowledge graph (KG), such as multi-step relationships, which can be viewed as graph contextual information of the entities. Traditional knowledge representation learning (KRL) methods usually…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-12-08 Bin He , Di Zhou , Jing Xie , Jinghui Xiao , Xin Jiang , Qun Liu

Knowledge graphs (KGs) are instrumental in various real-world applications, yet they often suffer from incompleteness due to missing relations. To predict instances for novel relations with limited training examples, few-shot relation…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-18 Ran Liu , Zhongzhou Liu , Xiaoli Li , Yuan Fang

Knowledge graph completion (KGC), the task of predicting missing information based on the existing relational data inside a knowledge graph (KG), has drawn significant attention in recent years. However, the predictive power of KGC methods…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-26 Weihang Zhang , Ovidiu Serban , Jiahao Sun , Yi-ke Guo

Knowledge Graph Embeddings (KGEs) have been intensively explored in recent years due to their promise for a wide range of applications. However, existing studies focus on improving the final model performance without acknowledging the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-25 Xutan Peng , Guanyi Chen , Chenghua Lin , Mark Stevenson

We address the problem of learning vector representations for entities and relations in Knowledge Graphs (KGs) for Knowledge Base Completion (KBC). This problem has received significant attention in the past few years and multiple methods…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-01-09 Srinivas Ravishankar , Chandrahas , Partha Pratim Talukdar

Knowledge Graph Embedding (KGE) techniques play a pivotal role in transforming symbolic Knowledge Graphs (KGs) into numerical representations, thereby enhancing various deep learning models for knowledge-augmented applications. Unlike…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-24 Guanglin Niu

Key-value relations are prevalent in Visually-Rich Documents (VRDs), often depicted in distinct spatial regions accompanied by specific color and font styles. These non-textual cues serve as important indicators that greatly enhance human…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Hao Wang , Tang Li , Chenhui Chu , Nengjun Zhu , Rui Wang , Pinpin Zhu

The goal of representation learning of knowledge graph is to encode both entities and relations into a low-dimensional embedding spaces. Many recent works have demonstrated the benefits of knowledge graph embedding on knowledge graph…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-10-11 Wenqiang Liu , Hongyun Cai , Xu Cheng , Sifa Xie , Yipeng Yu , Hanyu Zhang

In this paper, we mainly focus on the problem of how to learn additional feature representations for few-shot image classification through pretext tasks (e.g., rotation or color permutation and so on). This additional knowledge generated by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-15 Min Zhang , Siteng Huang , Wenbin Li , Donglin Wang

Few-shot relation classification seeks to classify incoming query instances after meeting only few support instances. This ability is gained by training with large amount of in-domain annotated data. In this paper, we tackle an even harder…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-12-15 Xiaoqing Geng , Xiwen Chen , Kenny Q. Zhu , Libin Shen , Yinggong Zhao

Knowledge graphs (KGs) capture knowledge in the form of head--relation--tail triples and are a crucial component in many AI systems. There are two important reasoning tasks on KGs: (1) single-hop knowledge graph completion, which involves…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-03 Hongyu Ren , Hanjun Dai , Bo Dai , Xinyun Chen , Denny Zhou , Jure Leskovec , Dale Schuurmans

Knowledge graph (KG) completion aims to fill the missing facts in a KG, where a fact is represented as a triple in the form of $(subject, relation, object)$. Current KG completion models compel two-thirds of a triple provided (e.g.,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-01-01 Lingbing Guo , Qingheng Zhang , Weiyi Ge , Wei Hu , Yuzhong Qu

Meta learning is a promising solution to few-shot learning problems. However, existing meta learning methods are restricted to the scenarios where training and application tasks share the same out-put structure. To obtain a meta model…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-04-22 Yingtian Zou , Jiashi Feng

Knowledge graphs (KGs) store enormous facts as relationships between entities. Due to the long-tailed distribution of relations and the incompleteness of KGs, there is growing interest in few-shot knowledge graph completion (FKGC). Existing…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-08-06 Zicheng Zhao , Linhao Luo , Shirui Pan , Chengqi Zhang , Chen Gong

Knowledge graph embedding, which aims to represent entities and relations as low dimensional vectors (or matrices, tensors, etc.), has been shown to be a powerful technique for predicting missing links in knowledge graphs. Existing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-07 Zhanqiu Zhang , Jianyu Cai , Yongdong Zhang , Jie Wang

Knowledge tracing (KT) which aims at predicting learner's knowledge mastery plays an important role in the computer-aided educational system. In recent years, many deep learning models have been applied to tackle the KT task, which have…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-08-30 Hanshuang Tong , Zhen Wang , Yun Zhou , Shiwei Tong , Wenyuan Han , Qi Liu

Low-shot relation extraction~(RE) aims to recognize novel relations with very few or even no samples, which is critical in real scenario application. Few-shot and zero-shot RE are two representative low-shot RE tasks, which seem to be with…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-03-24 Fangchao Liu , Hongyu Lin , Xianpei Han , Boxi Cao , Le Sun

Knowledge graphs (KGs) consisting of a large number of triples have become widespread recently, and many knowledge graph embedding (KGE) methods are proposed to embed entities and relations of a KG into continuous vector spaces. Such…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-09 Mingyang Chen , Wen Zhang , Yushan Zhu , Hongting Zhou , Zonggang Yuan , Changliang Xu , Huajun Chen

Knowledge Graph Completion (KGC) has been proposed to improve Knowledge Graphs by filling in missing connections via link prediction or relation extraction. One of the main difficulties for KGC is a low resource problem. Previous approaches…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-01-26 Ningyu Zhang , Shumin Deng , Zhanlin Sun , Jiaoayan Chen , Wei Zhang , Huajun Chen