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We study the Reynolds number scaling of the Kolmogorov-Sinai entropy and attractor dimension for three dimensional homogeneous isotropic turbulence through the use of direct numerical simulation. To do so, we obtain Lyapunov spectra for a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-10-23 Arjun Berera , Daniel Clark

High Reynolds Homogeneous Isotropic Turbulence is fully described within the Navier-Stokes (NS) equations, which are notoriously difficult to solve numerically. Engineers, interested primarily in describing turbulence at a reduced range of…

Among existing subgrid scale models for large-eddy simulation (LES) some are time-reversible in the sense that the dynamics evolve backwards in time after a transformation $\bm u \rightarrow -\bm u$ at every point in space. In practice,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-03 Le Fang , Wouter Bos , Liang Shao , Jean-Pierre Bertoglio

In Benzi & Olshanskii (SIAM J.~Sci.~Comput., 28(6) (2006)) a preconditioner of augmented Lagrangian type was presented for the two-dimensional stationary incompressible Navier--Stokes equations that exhibits convergence almost independent…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-11 Patrick E. Farrell , Lawrence Mitchell , Florian Wechsung

We study the scaling behavior of the Lyapunov spectra of a chaotic shell model for 3D turbulence. First, we quantify localization of the Lyapunov vectors in the wavenumber space by using the numerical results. Using dimensional arguments of…

chao-dyn · Physics 2008-02-03 M. Yamada , K. Ohkitani

For the incompressible Navier--Stokes equation, the Reynolds number ($\mathrm{Re}$) is a dimensionless parameter quantifying the relative importance of inertial over viscous forces. In the low-$\mathrm{Re}$ regime ($\mathrm{Re} \ll 1$), the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-12 Sijie Huang , Ayush Saurabh , Steve Pressé

We derive the evolution equation of the average uncertainty energy for periodic/homogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes turbulence and show that uncertainty is increased by strain rate compression and decreased by strain rate stretching.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-07-11 Jin Ge , Joran Rolland , John-Christos Vassilicos

We revisit the grid-point requirement estimates in Choi and Moin [Phys. Fluid, 24, 011702 (2012)] and establish more general grid-point requirements for direct numerical simulations (DNS) and large-eddy simulations (LES) of a spatially…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-06-16 Xiang I. A. Yang , Kevin Patrick Griffin

The predictability problem in the inverse energy cascade of two-dimensional turbulence is addressed by means of high resolution direct numerical simulations. The analysis is done in terms of the finite size Lyapunov exponent (FSLE) which is…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Boffetta , S. Musacchio

In chaotic dynamical systems such as the weather, prediction errors grow faster in some situations than in others. Real-time knowledge about the error growth could enable strategies to adjust the modelling and forecasting infrastructure…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-04-26 Daniel Ayers , Jack Lau , Javier Amezcua , Alberto Carrassi , Varun Ojha

We seek to understand the kinetic energy spectrum in the dissipation range of fully developed turbulence. The data are obtained by direct numerical simulations (DNS) of forced Navier-Stokes equations in a periodic domain, for Taylor-scale…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-10-01 Dhawal Buaria , Katepalli R. Sreenivasan

Shell models have found wide application in the study of hydrodynamic turbulence because they are easily solved numerically even at very large Reynolds numbers. Although bereft of spatial variation, they accurately reproduce the main…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-08-11 Dario Vincenzi , John D. Gibbon

Large Eddy Simulation (LES) is a very useful tool when simulating turbulent flows if we are only interested in its "larger" scales. One of the possible ways to derive the LES equations is to apply a filter operator to the Navier-Stokes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-14 José M. Rodríguez , Raquel Taboada-Vázquez

It is frequently asserted that in a chaotic system two initially close points will separate at an exponential rate governed by the largest global Lyapunov exponent. Local Lyapunov exponents, however, are more directly relevant to…

Through asymptotic expansion, the large-time behavior of incompressible Navier--Stokes flow in $n$-dimensional whole space is depicted. Especially, from their parabolic scalings, large-time behaviors of any terms on the expansion are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-07 Masakazu Yamamoto

The problem of an accurate Eulerian-Lagrangian modeling of inertial particle dispersion in Large Eddy Simulation (LES) of turbulent wall-bounded flows is addressed. We run Direct Numerical Simulation (DNS) for turbulent channel flow at…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Marchioli , M. V. Salvetti , A. Soldati

We derive robust long-time a-priori estimates for the Navier-Stokes equation in a two-dimensional infinite strip which are uniform in the Reynolds number. These estimates provide several new scale invariant upper bounds for the size of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-30 Konstantin Kalinin , Govind Menon , Bian Wu

We consider cascade models of turbulence which are obtained by restricting the Navier-Stokes equation to local interactions. By combining the results of the method of extended self-similarity and a novel subgrid model, we investigate the…

chao-dyn · Physics 2008-02-03 C. Uhlig , J. Eggers

Consider the transient incompressible Navier-Stokes flow at high Reynolds numbers. A high-order H(div)-conforming FEM with pointwise divergence-free dis- crete velocities is applied to implicit large-eddy-simulation in two limit cases: i)…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-19 Gert Lube , Philipp W. Schroeder

A novel approach to wall modeling for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations including flows of moderate and large Reynolds numbers is presented. The basic idea is that a problem-tailored function space allows prediction of turbulent…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-04-18 Benjamin Krank , Wolfgang A. Wall