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We study left-invariant foliations $\mathcal{F}$ on Riemannian Lie groups $G$ generated by a subgroup $K$. We are interested in such foliations which are conformal and with minimal leaves of codimension two. We classify such foliations…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Elsa Ghandour , Sigmundur Gudmundsson , Thomas Turner

Let $\mathcal{R}$ be a free Lie conformal algebra of rank $2$ with $\mathbb{C}[\partial]$-basis $\{L,I\}$ and relations \begin{eqnarray*} \left[L_{\lambda} L\right]=(\partial+2 \lambda) (L+I),\ \left[L_{\lambda} I\right]=(\partial+\lambda)…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-08 Lamei Yuan , Yanjie Wang

Let $R$ be a ring and denote by $\mathcal{FM}$ the class of all flat and Mittag-Leffler left $R$-modules. In \cite{BazzoniStovicek2} it is proved that, if $R$ is countable, the orthogonal class of $\mathcal{FM}$ consists of all cotorsion…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-01-17 Manuel Cortés-Izurdiaga

We show that isomorphism classes $[\mathcal{A}]$ of flat $q\times q$ matrix bundles $\mathcal{A}$ (or projectively flat rank-$q$ complex vector bundles $\mathcal{E}$) on a pro-torus $\mathbb{T}$ are in bijective correspondence with the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Alexandru Chirvasitu

If the standard model of quarks and leptons is extended to include three singlet right-handed neutrinos, then the resulting fermion structure admits an infinite number of anomaly-free solutions with just one simple constraint. Well-known…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-18 Corey Kownacki , Ernest Ma , Nicholas Pollard , Mohammadreza Zakeri

We present a simple discussion of the appearance of light-front partons in local field theory.The description in terms of partons provides a dimensional reduction which relates a 2+1 with a 3+1 dimensional theory for example. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-30 Antal Jevicki

In this paper, we explore natural connections among trigonometric Lie algebras, (general) affine Lie algebras, and vertex algebras. Among the main results, we obtain a realization of trigonometric Lie algebras as what were called the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-08-15 Haisheng Li , Shaobin Tan , Qing Wang

Properties of metrics and pairs consisting of left and right connections are studied on the bimodules of differential 1-forms. Those bimodules are obtained from the derivation based calculus of an algebra of matrix valued functions, and an…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 L. Dcabrowski , P. M. Hajac , G. Landi , P. Siniscalco

We show that termination of flips for $\mathbb Q$-factorial klt pairs in dimension $r$ implies existence of minimal models for algebraically integrable foliations of rank $r$ with log canonical singularities over a $\mathbb Q$-factorial klt…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-15 Paolo Cascini , Calum Spicer

A basic finite dimensional algebra over an algebraically closed field $k$ is isomorphic to a quotient of a tensor algebra by an admissible ideal. The category of left modules over the algebra is isomorphic to the category of representations…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-08 Carl Fredrik Berg

Theories with massive gravitons are interesting for a variety of physical applications, ranging from cosmological phenomena to holographic modeling of condensed matter systems. To date, they have been formulated as effective field theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Diego Blas , Sergey Sibiryakov

We study the algebra of conformal endomorphisms $\Cend^{G,G}_n$ of a finitely generated free module $M_n$ over the coordinate Hopf algebra $H$ of a linear algebraic group $G$. It is shown that a conformal subalgebra of $\Cend_n$ acting…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-08-01 Pavel Kolesnikov

Let $V$ be a Weyl module either for a reductive algebraic group $G$ or for the corresponding quantum group $U_q$. If $G$ is defined over a field of positive characteristic $p$, respectively if $q$ is a primitive $l$'th root of unity (in an…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Henning Haahr Andersen , Upendra Kulkarni

Let $A,A^*$ be the generators of the $q-$Onsager algebra. Analogues of Lusztig's $r-th$ higher order relations are proposed. In a first part, based on the properties of tridiagonal pairs of $q-$Racah type which satisfy the defining…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 P. Baseilhac , T. T. Vu

We compare and contrast various relative cohomology theories that arise from resolutions involving semidualizing modules. We prove a general balance result for relative cohomology over a Cohen-Macaulay ring with a dualizing module, and we…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-06-26 Sean Sather-Wagstaff , Tirdad Sharif , Diana White

We show that, within the framework of $SU(5)$ Grand Unified Theories (GUTs), multiple vector-like families at the GUT scale which transform under a gauged $U(1)'$ (under which the three chiral families are neutral) can result in a single…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-14 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Stephen F. King

Let $\mathfrak g$ be a simple complex Lie algebra. In this paper we study the BGG category $\mathcal O_q$ for the quantum group $U_q(\mathfrak g)$ with $q$ being a root of unity in a field $K$ of characteristic $p >0$. We first consider the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-30 Henning Haahr Andersen

In this paper we develop a graded tilting theory for gauged Landau-Ginzburg models of regular sections in vector bundles over projective varieties. Our main theoretical result describes - under certain conditions - the bounded derived…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-08 Christian Okonek , Andrei Teleman

Given a monoid $S$ with $E$ any non-empty subset of its idempotents, we present a novel one-sided version of idempotent completion we call left $E$-completion. In general, the construction yields a one-sided variant of a small category…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-25 Tim Stokes

We characterise when a simple Happel-Reiten-Smalo tilt of a length heart is again a length heart in terms of approximation theory and the existence of a stability condition with a phase gap. We apply simple-minded reduction to provide a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-31 Nathan Broomhead , Raquel Coelho Simoes , David Pauksztello , Jon Woolf