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Related papers: Computing Grain Boundary 'Phase' Diagrams

200 papers

Solute segregation in materials with grain boundaries (GBs) has emerged as a popular method to thermodynamically stabilize nanocrystalline structures. However, the impact of varied GB crystallographic character on solute segregation has…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-10 Lydia Harris Serafin , Ethan R. Cluff , Gus L. W. Hart , Eric R. Homer

This paper studies how solute segregation and its relationship to grain boundary energy in binary alloys is captured in the phase field crystal (PFC) formalism, a continuum method that incorporates atomic scale elasto-plastic effects on…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-04-10 Jonathan Stolle , Nikolas Provatas

A number of experimental and theoretical findings in age hardening alloys suggest that specific solute elements preferentially segregate to and reduce the energy of the interphase boundary (IB). This segregation mechanism can stabilize the…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-10-29 Sourabh B Kadambi , Fadi Abdeljawad , Srikanth Patala

The study of grain boundary phase transitions is an emerging field until recently dominated by experiments. The major bottleneck in exploration of this phenomenon with atomistic modeling has been the lack of a robust computational tool that…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-02-21 Qiang Zhu , Amit Samanta , Bingxi Li , Robert E. Rudd , Timofey Frolov

Grain Boundary (GB) deformation mechanisms such as Sliding (GBS) and Opening (GBO) are prevalent in alloys at high homologous temperatures but are hard to capture quantitatively. We propose an automated procedure to quantify 3D GB…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-24 C. J. A. Mornout , G. Slokker , T. Vermeij , D. König , J. P. M. Hoefnagels

This article reviews a method for calculating an equilibrium interfacial phase diagram depicting regions of stability for different interface structures as function of temperature and chemical potentials. Density functional theory (DFT) is…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-23 Sven A. E. Johansson , G. Wahnström

Grain boundaries (GBs) profoundly influence the properties and performance of materials, emphasizing the importance of understanding the GB structure and phase behavior. As recent computational studies have demonstrated the existence of…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-28 Enze Chen , Tae Wook Heo , Brandon C. Wood , Mark Asta , Timofey Frolov

A novel thermodynamic integration (TI) scheme is presented that allows computing the free energy of grain boundaries (GBs) in crystals from atomistic computer simulation. Unlike previous approaches, the method can be applied at arbitrary…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-09-12 Saswati Ganguly , Jürgen Horbach

Grain boundaries (GBs) are ubiquitous in large-scale graphene samples, playing a crucial role in their overall performance. Due to their complexity, they are usually investigated as model structures, under the assumption of a fully relaxed…

Grain boundary (GB) segregation in magnesium (Mg) substantially influences its mechanical properties and performance. Atomic-scale modelling, typically using ab-initio or semi-empirical approaches, has mainly focused on GB segregation at…

A simple analytical model of intergranular normal stresses is proposed for a general elastic polycrystalline material with arbitrary shaped and randomly oriented grains under uniform loading. The model provides algebraic expressions for the…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-21 Samir El Shawish , Timon Mede

Grain boundaries (GBs) govern critical properties of polycrystals. Although significant advancements have been made in characterizing minimum energy GBs, real GBs are seldom found in such states, making it challenging to establish…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-22 Avanish Mishra , Sumit A. Suresh , Saryu J. Fensin , Nithin Mathew , Edward M. Kober

The macroscopic behavior of polycrystalline materials is influenced by the local variation of properties caused by the presence of impurities and defects. The effect of these impurities at the atomic scale can either embrittle or strengthen…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-01-23 M. Rajagopalan , M. A. Tschopp , K. N. Solanki

A new model for predicting the effective thermal conductivity of polycrystalline materials is presented. In contrast to existing models, our new model is based on the thin-interface description of grain boundaries (GBs) and treats GBs as an…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-22 fergany Badry , Karim Ahmed

Doping is the most common strategy employed in the development of new and improved materials. However, predicting the effects of doping on the atomic-scale structure of a material is often difficult or limited to high-end experimental…

A novel continuum theory of incoherent interfaces with triple junctions is applied to study three-dimensional coupled grain boundary (GB) motion in polycrystalline materials. The kinetic relations for grain dynamics, relative sliding and…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-02-08 Anup Basak , Anurag Gupta

We have characterized the structure of 176 different single-layer graphene grain boundaries using $>$1000 experimental HRTEM images using a semi-automated structure processing routine. We introduce a new algorithm for generating grain…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-08-04 Colin Ophus , Ashivni Shekhawat , Haider I Rasool , Alex Zettl

The control of solute segregation at grain boundaries (GBs) is essential in engineering alloy properties, however the structure-activity relationship of the key parameter-the segregation energies-still remains elusive. Here we propose the…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-10-20 Xin Li , Wang Gao , Qing Jiang

We propose a two dimensional frame-invariant phase field model of grain impingement and coarsening. One dimensional analytical solutions for a stable grain boundary in a bicrystal are obtained, and equilibrium energies are computed. We are…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Ryo Kobayashi , James A. Warren , W. Craig Carter

Calculation of phase diagrams is one of the fundamental tools in alloy design---more specifically under the framework of Integrated Computational Materials Engineering. Uncertainty quantification of phase diagrams is the first step required…