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Related papers: Estimation of space weathering timescale on (25143…

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The surface of asteroid (25143) Itokawa shows both fresh and mature terrains, despite its short space weathering timescale of approximately 1000 years, as inferred from recent studies. Seismic shaking triggered by the impact that formed the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-19 Sunho Jin , Masateru Ishiguro

Itokawa particles, which are the recovered samples from the S-complex asteroid 25143 Itokawa by the Hayabusa spacecraft, demonstrate that S-complex asteroids are parent bodies of ordinary chondrite meteorites. Furthermore, they clarify that…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-23 Sunao Hasegawa , Takahiro Hiroi , Katsuhito Ohtsuka , Masateru Ishiguro , Daisuke Kuroda , Takashi Ito , Sho Sasaki

Surface roughness is an important metric in understanding how the geologic history of an asteroid affects its small-scale topography and it provides an additional means to quantitatively compare one asteroid with another. In this study, we…

The Hayabusa spacecraft rendezvoused with its target asteroid 25143 Itokawa in 2005 and brought an asteroidal sample back to the Earth in 2010. The onboard camera, AMICA, took more than 1400 images of Itokawa during the rendezvous phase. It…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Masateru Ishiguro

The surface of airless bodies like asteroids in the Solar System are known to be affected by space weathering. Experiments simulating space weathering are essential for studying the effects of this process on meteorite samples, but the…

The asteroid (25143) Itokawa is a target object of the Japanese sample return mission, HAYABUSA. We have observed Itokawa in optical wave- length (R-band) with the 1.05-m Schmidt telescope at the Kiso Observatory, the 2.24-m telescope of…

Analysis of laboratory experiments simulating space weathering optical effects on atmosphereless planetary bodies reveals that the time needed to alter the spectrum of an ordinary chondrite meteorite to resemble the overall spectral shape…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-28 D. I. Shestopalov , L. F. Golubeva , E. A. Cloutis

Understanding the geological modification processes on asteroids can provide information concerning their surface history. Images of small asteroids from spacecraft show a depletion in terms of smaller craters. Seismic shaking was…

Space weathering is the generic term used for processes that modify the optical properties of surfaces of atmosphereless rocky bodies under exposure to the space environment. The general agreement about the relevance of the effects of space…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 S. Marchi , P. Paolicchi , D. C. Richardson

The near-Earth asteroid (25143) Itokawa was characterised in great detail by the Japanese Hayabusa mission. We revisited the available thermal observations in the light of the true asteroid properties with the goal to evaluate the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 T. G. Müller , S. Hasegawa , F. Usui

Infrared radiation emitted from an asteroid surface causes a torque that can significantly affect rotational state of the asteroid. The influence of small topographic features on this phenomenon, called the YORP effect, seems to be of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 P. Ševeček , M. Brož , D. Čapek , J. Ďurech

Boulders are ubiquitously found on the surfaces of small rocky bodies in the inner solar system and their spatial and size distributions give insight into the geological evolution and collisional history of the parent bodies. Using images…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-10 Yun Jiang , Jianghui Ji , Jiangchuan Huang , Simone Marchi , Yuan Li , Wing-Huen Ip

We obtained N- and Q-band observations of the Apollo-type asteroid 25143 Itokawa during its close Earth approach in July 2004 with TIMMI2 at the ESO 3.6 m telescope. Our photometric measurement, in combination with already published data,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 T. G. Mueller , T. Sekiguchi , M. Kaasalainen

We provide evidence of consistency between the dynamical evolution of main belt asteroids and their color evolution due to space weathering. The dynamical age of an asteroid's surface \citep{bib.bot05a,bib.nes05} is the time since its last…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-29 Mark Willman , Robert Jedicke

The distributions of size and chemical composition in the regolith on airless bodies provides clues to the evolution of the solar system. Recently, the regolith on asteroid (25143) Itokawa, visited by the JAXA Hayabusa spacecraft, was…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-28 Kavan Hazeli , Charles El Mir , Stefanos Papanikolaou , Marco Delbo , KT Ramesh

Context. Upcoming space missions will provide us with surface-resolved NEA reflectance spectra. Neural networks are useful tools for analysing reflectance spectra and determining material composition with high precision and low processing…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-05 David Korda , Tomáš Kohout , Kateřina Flanderová , Jean-Baptiste Vincent , Antti Penttilä

Asteroid pairs had a single progenitor that split due to rotational-fission of a weak, rubble-pile structured body. By constructing shape models of asteroid pairs from multiple-apparition observations and using a lightcurve inversion…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-06 David Polishook , Oded Aharonson

Remote sensing observations by Hayabusa2 and laboratory measurements have revealed that the phyllosilicates on asteroid (162173) Ryugu are dehydrated/dehydroxylated due to space weathering. Reactive molecular dynamics simulations were…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-21 Daigo Shoji

The influence of space weathering on the observed spectra of C-complex asteroids remains uncertain. This has long hindered our understanding of their composition through telescope observations. Multi-band imaging of Ryugu by ONC-T on…

The near-Earth asteroid Kamo`oalewa, a quasi-satellite of the Earth and the target for sample return by China's Tianwen-2 mission, exhibits distinctive spectral characteristics. This study re-analyzes the visible and near-infrared…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-30 Minge Liu , Yazhou Yang , Yang Liu , Jian-Yang Li , Qing Zhang , Jiang Zhang , Yongliao Zou
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