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We study the existence and stability of standing pulse solutions to a singularly perturbed three-component reaction diffusion system with one-activator and two-inhibitor type. We apply the MAE (matched asymptotic expansion) method to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Yasumasa Nishiura , Hiromasa Suzuki

A $2n$-dimensional Lax integrable system is proposed by a set of specific spectral problems. It contains Takasaki equations, the self-dual Yang-Mills equations and its integrable hierarchy as examples. An explicit formulation of Darboux…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 Wen-Xiu Ma

In this paper we employ three recent analytical approaches to investigate the possible classes of traveling wave solutions of some members of a family of so-called short-pulse equations (SPE). A recent, novel application of phase-plane…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 G. Gambino , U. Tanriver , P. Guha , A. Ghose Choudhury , S. Roy Choudhury

The discrete non-commutative Darboux system of equations with self-consistent sources is constructed, utilizing both the vectorial fundamental (binary Darboux) transformation and the method of additional independent variables. Then the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-02-09 Adam Doliwa , Runliang Lin , Zhe Wang

We consider a cubic nonlinear Schroedinger equation with periodic potential. In a semiclassical scaling the nonlinear interaction of modulated pulses concentrated in one or several Bloch bands is studied. The notion of closed mode systems…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-07-18 Johannes Giannoulis , Alexander Mielke , Christof Sparber

In the present work, we investigate the dynamics of the infinite-dimensional stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE) with multiplicative white noise. We derive the effective equation on the approximate slow manifold in detail by…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-05-08 Shenglan Yuan , Dirk Blömker

In this article, we follow an idea that is opposite to the idea of Hopf and Cole: we use transformations in order to transform simpler linear or nonlinear differential equations (with known solutions) to more complicated nonlinear…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-12-07 Nikolay K. Vitanov

We consider the existence and spectral stability of periodic multi-pulse solutions in Hamiltonian systems which are translation invariant and reversible, for which the fifth-order Korteweg-de Vries equation is a prototypical example. We use…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-07-08 Ross Parker , Björn Sandstede

We propose a differential difference equation in ${\mathcal R}^1\times {\mathcal Z}^2$ and study it by Hirota's bilinear method. This equation has a singular continuum limit into a system which admits the reduction to the Davey-Stewartson…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-09-08 Gegenhasi , Xing-Biao Hu , Decio Levi

We present a unified operator-theoretic framework for constructing deterministic KdV soliton gases and step-type KdV solutions. Starting from Dyson's determinantal formula, we obtain a broad class of reflectionless solutions and describe…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-16 Alexei Rybkin

We investigate the multi-soliton solutions to the generalized discrete KdV equation. In some cases a soliton with smaller amplitude moves faster than that with larger amplitude unlike the soliton solutions of the KdV equation. This…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-07-20 Masataka Kanki , Jun Mada , Tetsuji Tokihiro

We investigate the dynamical behavior of continuous and discrete Schrodinger systems exhibiting parity-time (PT) invariant nonlinearities. We show that such equations behave in a fundamentally different fashion than their nonlinear…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2014-06-03 Amarendra K. Sarma , Mohammad-Ali Miri , Ziad H. Musslimani , Demetrios N. Christodoulides

Relying upon tools from the theory of integrable systems, we discuss the linear instability of the Kuznetsov-Ma breathers and the Akhmediev breathers of the focusing nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation. We use the Darboux transformation to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-30 Mariana Haragus , Dmitry Pelinovsky

With the nonuniform media taken into account, the nonisospectral and variable-coefficient Korteweg-de Vries equation, which describes various physical situations such as fluid dynamics and plasma, is under investigation in this paper. With…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-10-17 Ling-Jun Liu , Xin Yu

In this paper, we obtain a uniform Darboux transformation for multi-component coupled NLS equations, which can be reduced to all previous presented Darboux transformation. As a direct application, we derive the single dark soliton and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-09-05 Liming Ling , Li-Chen Zhao , Boling Guo

Stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) represent a very active research field with numerous recent developments and breakthrough results. There are several well-established approaches and methods used to construct solutions for…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-08-27 Christian Kuehn , Alexandra Neamtu

We study the spectral and orbital stability of elliptic function solutions for the focusing modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equation and construct the corresponding breather solutions to exhibit the stable or unstable dynamic behavior.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-11-22 Liming Ling , Xuan Sun

Using the Darboux transformation for the Korteweg-de Vries equation, we construct and analyze exact solutions describing the interaction of a solitary wave and a traveling cnoidal wave. Due to their unsteady, wavepacket-like character,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-04-26 Mark A. Hoefer , Ana Mucalica , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

Under investigation in this paper is the nonisospectral and variable coefficients modified Kortweg-de Vries (vc-mKdV) equation, which manifests in diverse areas of physics such as fluid dynamics, ion acoustic solitons and plasma mechanics.…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-10-17 Ling-Jun Liu , Xin Yu

We examine coherent memory manipulation in a $\Lambda$-type medium, using the second order solution presented by Groves, Clader and Eberly [J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 46, 224005 (2013)] as a guide. The analytical solution obtained…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-13 Rodrigo Gutiérrez-Cuevas , Joseph H. Eberly
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