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Deep observations with the Very Large Array of A0620-00, performed in 2005 August, resulted in the first detection of radio emission from a black hole binary at X-ray luminosities as low as 10^{-8.5} times the Eddington limit. The measured…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Gallo , R. Fender , J. Miller-Jones , A. Merloni , P. Jonker , S. Heinz , T. Maccarone , M. van der Klis

Relativistic outflows are believed to be a common feature of black hole X-ray binaries at the lowest accretion rates, when they are in their `quiescent' spectral state. However, we still lack a detailed understanding of how quiescent jet…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-03-20 R. M. Plotkin , J. C. A. Miller-Jones , L. Chomiuk , J. Strader , S. Bruzewski , A. Bundas , K. R. Smith , J. J. Ruan

We report on ALMA continuum observations of the black hole X-ray binary A0620-00, at an X-ray luminosity nine orders of magnitude sub-Eddington. The system was significantly detected at 98 GHz (at $44 \pm 7~\mu{\rm Jy}$) and only marginally…

We present results from simultaneous multiwavelength X-ray, radio, and optical/near-infrared observations of the quiescent black hole X-ray binary A0620-00 performed in 2013 December. We find that the Chandra flux has brightened by a factor…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-01-10 Tolga Dincer , Charles D. Bailyn , James C. A. Miller-Jones , Michelle Buxton , Rachel K. D. MacDonald

The question whether quiescent black hole X-ray binaries are capable of powering relativistic outflows is addressed by means of simultaneous radio/X-ray observations of a nearby system steadily emitting X-rays below 1e-8 times the Eddington…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Elena Gallo

Quiescent black hole X-ray binaries (X-ray luminosities <1e34 erg/s) are believed to be fed by hot accretion flows that launch compact, relativistic jets. However, due to their low luminosities, quiescent jets have been detected in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-03-17 R. M. Plotkin , A. Bahramian , J. C. A. Miller-Jones , M. T. Reynolds , P. Atri , T. J. Maccarone , A. W. Shaw , P. Gandhi

We present results from multi-wavelength simultaneous X-ray and radio observations of the black hole X-ray binary V404 Cyg in quiescence. Our coverage with NuSTAR provides the very first opportunity to study the X-ray spectrum of V404 Cyg…

We have conducted a deep radio survey of a sample of black hole X-ray binaries in the hard and quiescent states, to determine whether any systems were sufficiently bright for astrometric follow-up with high-sensitivity very long baseline…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 J. C. A. Miller-Jones , P. G. Jonker , T. J. Maccarone , G. Nelemans , D. E. Calvelo

Little is known about the properties of the accretion flows and jets of the lowest-luminosity quiescent black holes. We report new, strictly simultaneous radio and X-ray observations of the nearby stellar-mass black hole X-ray binary GS…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-02-05 J. Rodriguez , R. Urquhart , R. M. Plotkin , T. Panurach , L. Chomiuk , J. Strader , J. C. A. Miller-Jones , E. Gallo , G. R. Sivakoff

Black hole X-ray binaries in the quiescent state (Eddington ratios typically $\lesssim$10$^{-5}$) display softer X-ray spectra (photon indices $\Gamma\sim2$) compared to higher-luminosity black hole X-ray binaries in the hard state…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-03-17 A. W. Shaw , R. M. Plotkin , J. C. A. Miller-Jones , J. Homan , E. Gallo , D. M. Russell , J. A. Tomsick , P. Kaaret , S. Corbel , M. Espinasse , J. Bright

We present near-infrared polarimetric observations of the black hole X-ray binaries Swift J1357.2-0933 and A0620-00. In both sources, recent studies have demonstrated the presence of variable infrared synchrotron emission in quiescence,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-09-07 David M. Russell , Tariq Shahbaz , Fraser Lewis , Elena Gallo

The candidate black hole X-ray binary Swift J1753.5-0127 faded to quiescence in 2016 November, after a prolonged outburst that was discovered in 2005. Nearly three months later the system displayed renewed activity that lasted through 2017…

We report results of Chandra X-ray and VLA radio observations of the Galactic accreting black hole V404 Cyg (GS 2023+338) in its quiescent state. V404 Cyg is detected at its faintest level of radio and X-ray emission with a 0.5-10 keV…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Corbel , E. Koerding , P. Kaaret

The radiative mechanism of the black hole X-ray transients (BHXTs) in their quiescent states (defined as the 2-10 keV X-ray luminosity $\le 10^{34}{\rm \,erg\,s^{-1}}$) remains unclear. In this work, we investigate the quasi-simultaneous…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-04-20 Qi-Xiang Yang

We present simultaneous multi-band radio and X-ray observations of the black hole X-ray binary Cygnus X-1, taken with the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array and the Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array. With these data, we detect clear flux…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-01-23 A. J. Tetarenko , P. Casella , J. C. A. Miller-Jones , G. R. Sivakoff , B. E. Tetarenko , T. J. Maccarone , P. Gandhi , S. Eikenberry

We present simultaneous X-ray and radio observations of the black hole X-ray binary V404 Cygni at the end of its 2015 outburst. From 2015 July 11-August 5 we monitored V404 Cygni with Chandra, Swift, and NuSTAR in the X-ray, and with the…

We summarise all the reported detections of, and upper limits to, the radio emission from persistent (i.e. non-transient) X-ray binaries. A striking result is a common mean observed radio luminosity from the black hole candidates (BHCs) in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. P. Fender , M. A. Hendry

Tracking the correlation between radio and X-ray luminosities during black hole X-ray binary outbursts is a key diagnostic of the coupling between accretion inflows (traced by X-rays) and relativistic jet outflows (traced by radio). We…

We conducted the first long-term (75 days) X-ray monitoring of the black hole low mass X-ray binary V404 Cyg, with the goal of understanding and characterizing its variability during quiescence. The X-ray light curve of V404 shows several…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 Federico Bernardini , Edward Cackett

Relativistic jets powered by stellar mass black holes in X-ray binaries appear to come in two types: steady outflows associated with hard X-ray states and large scale discrete ejections associated with transient outbursts. We show that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Elena Gallo , Rob Fender , Christian Kaiser
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