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We study rings of integral modular forms for congruence subgroups as modules over the ring of integral modular forms for the full modular group. In many cases these modules are free or decompose at least into well-understood pieces. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-01 Lennart Meier

Let Y be a divisor on a smooth algebraic variety X. We investigate the geometry of the Jacobian scheme of Y, homological invariants derived from logarithmic differential forms along Y, and their relationship with the property that Y is a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-22 Graham Denham , Hal Schenck , Mathias Schulze , Uli Walther , Max Wakefield

A theorem of Hukuhara, Levelt, and Turrittin states that every formal differential operator has a Jordan decomposition. This theorem was generalised by Babbit and Varadarajan to the case of formal $G$-connections where $G$ is a semisimple…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-02-11 Masoud Kamgarpour , Samuel Weatherhog

We make an observation which enables one to deduce the existence of an algebraic stack of log maps for all generalized Deligne--Faltings log structures (in particular simple normal crossings divisor) from the simplest case with log…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-29 Dan Abramovich , Qile Chen

We formulate a lattice theoretical Jordan normal form theorem for certain nilpotent lattice maps satisfying the so called JNB conditions. As an application of the general results, we obtain a transparent Jordan normal base of a nilpotent…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jeno Szigeti

We use gauge theoretic and algebraic methods to examine sufficient conditions for smooth points on the moduli space of flat connections on a compact manifold and on the character variety of a finitely generated and presented group. We give…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-13 Nan-Kuo Ho , Graeme Wilkin , Siye Wu

In this paper we prove a relative version of the classical Mumford-Newstead theorem for a family of smooth curves degenerating to a reducible curve with a simple node. We also prove a Torelli-type theorem by showing that certain moduli…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-17 Suratno Basu

We study algebras of meromorphic modular forms whose poles lie on Heegner divisors for orthogonal and unitary groups associated to root lattices. We give a uniform construction of $147$ hyperplane arrangements on type IV symmetric domains…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Haowu Wang , Brandon Williams

We describe a standard form for the elements in the universal field of fractions of free associative algebras (over a commutative field). It is a special version of the normal form provided by Cohn and Reutenauer and enables the use of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-12-09 Konrad Schrempf

We give an alternate formulation of pseudo-coherence over an arbitrary derived stack X. The full subcategory of pseudo-coherent objects forms a stable sub-infinity-category of the derived category associated to X. Using relative…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-06 Parker E. Lowrey

Let Z be an affine algebraic variety and ED(Z)= max(2 dim Z+1, dim TZ). Let X be a smooth algebraic variety isomorphic to a semi-simple linear algebraic group whose Lie algebra is a sum of special linear Lie algebras. We show that if dim X…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-21 Shulim Kaliman

In this paper, we propose a definition of the moduli stack of stable relative ideal sheaves, and prove that it is a separated and proper Deligne-Mumford stack. It is the first part of the project of relative Donaldson-Thomas theory of ideal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-21 Baosen Wu

Let $Q\in \K[x_1,...,x_n] = S$ be a homogeneous polynomial of degree $d$. The freeness of the logarithmic derivation module, $D(Q)$, and of its natural generalizations, has been widely studied. In the free case, $D(Q) \simeq…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-04-23 Miguel Ángel Marco-Buzunariz , Jorge Martín-Morales

In this paper, we apply the theory of Chern-Cheeger-Simons to construct canonical invariants associated to a $r$-simplex whose points parametrize flat connections on a smooth manifold $X$. These invariants lie in degrees…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-27 Jaya N. N. Iyer

Given a proper morphism X -> S, we show that a large class of objects in the derived category of X naturally form an Artin stack locally of finite presentation over S. This class includes S-flat coherent sheaves and, more generally,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-18 Max Lieblich

We show that the fundamental groups of normal complex algebraic varieties share many properties of the fundamental groups of smooth varieties. The jump loci of rank one local systems on a normal variety are related to the jump loci of a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-30 Donu Arapura , Alexandru Dimca , Richard Hain

We classify up to conjugacy the subgroups of certain types in the full, in the affine, and in the special affine Cremona groups. We prove that the normalizers of these subgroups are algebraic. As an application, we obtain new results in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Vladimir L. Popov

The notion of flat $\lambda$-connections as the interpolation of usual flat connections and Higgs fields was suggested by Deligne and further studied by Simpson. Mochizuki established the Kobayashi--Hitchin-type theorem for $\lambda$-flat…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-16 Zhi Hu , Pengfei Huang

Given an associative, not necessarily commutative, ring R with identity, a formal matrix calculus is introduced and developed for pairs of matrices over R. This calculus subsumes the theory of homogeneous systems of linear equations with…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2009-09-03 Ivo Herzog

We enumerate smooth rational curves on very general Weierstrass fibrations over hypersurfaces in projective space. The generating functions for these numbers lie in the ring of classical modular forms. The method of proof uses topological…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-21 François Greer