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In the realm of unsupervised learning, Bayesian nonparametric mixture models, exemplified by the Dirichlet Process Mixture Model (DPMM), provide a principled approach for adapting the complexity of the model to the data. Such models are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-20 Or Dinari , Raz Zamir , John W. Fisher , Oren Freifeld

PyPM is a Python-based domain specific language (DSL) for building rewrite-based optimization passes on machine learning computation graphs. Users define individual optimizations by writing (a) patterns that match subgraphs of a computation…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-12-19 Joseph W. Cutler , Alex Collins , Bin Fan , Mahesh Ravishankar , Vinod Grover

In today's world data is being generated at a high rate due to which it has become inevitable to analyze and quickly get results from this data. Most of the relational databases primarily support SQL querying with a limited support for…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-04-08 Alex Watson , Suvam Kumar Das , Suprio Ray

While large-scale training data is fundamental for developing capable large language models (LLMs), strategically selecting high-quality data has emerged as a critical approach to enhance training efficiency and reduce computational costs.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-23 Yang Yu , Kai Han , Hang Zhou , Yehui Tang , Kaiqi Huang , Yunhe Wang , Dacheng Tao

The exponential increase of availability of digital data and the necessity to process it in business and scientific fields has literally forced upon us the need to analyze and mine useful knowledge from it. Traditionally data mining has…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-05-16 Rekha Sunny T , Sabu M. Thampi

All major weather and climate applications are currently developed using languages such as Fortran or C++. This is typical in the domain of high performance computing (HPC), where efficient execution is an important concern. Unfortunately,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-11-15 Enrique G. Paredes , Linus Groner , Stefano Ubbiali , Hannes Vogt , Alberto Madonna , Kean Mariotti , Felipe Cruz , Lucas Benedicic , Mauro Bianco , Joost VandeVondele , Thomas C. Schulthess

The amazing advances being made in the fields of machine and deep learning are a highlight of the Big Data era for both enterprise and research communities. Modern applications require resources beyond a single node's ability to provide.…

The use of Digital Twins is set to transform the manufacturing sector by aiding monitoring and real-time decision making. For several applications in this sector, the system to be modeled consists of a mix of discrete-event and continuous…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-03 Neha Karanjkar , Subodh M. Joshi

This paper presents a tool stack for the implementation, specification and test of software following the practices of Behavior Driven Development (BDD) in Python language. The usage of this stack highlights the specification and validation…

A large amount of data is produced every second from modern information systems such as mobile devices, the world wide web, Internet of Things, social media, etc. Analysis and mining of this massive data requires a lot of advanced tools and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-01-13 Rising Odegua , Festus Ikpotokin

Aggregate programming is a field-based coordination paradigm with over a decade of exploration and successful applications across domains including sensor networks, robotics, and IoT, with implementations in various programming languages,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Gianluca Aguzzi , Davide Domini , Nicolas Farabegoli , Mirko Viroli

In the Python world, NumPy arrays are the standard representation for numerical data. Here, we show how these arrays enable efficient implementation of numerical computations in a high-level language. Overall, three techniques are applied…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2011-03-14 Stefan Van Der Walt , S. Chris Colbert , Gaël Varoquaux

Programmable data planes allow users to define their own data plane algorithms for network devices including appropriate data plane application programming interfaces (APIs) which may be leveraged by user-defined software-defined networking…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-01-18 Frederik Hauser , Marco Häberle , Daniel Merling , Steffen Lindner , Vladimir Gurevich , Florian Zeiger , Reinhard Frank , Michael Menth

We introduce PrivPy, a practical privacy-preserving collaborative computation framework, especially optimized for machine learning tasks. PrivPy provides an easy-to-use and highly compatible Python programming front-end which supports…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-04-22 Yi Li , Yitao Duan , Yu Yu , Shuoyao Zhao , Wei Xu

This book provides a comprehensive introduction to the foundational concepts of machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL). It bridges the gap between theoretical mathematics and practical application, focusing on Python as the primary…

We introduce FDApy, an open-source Python package for the analysis of functional data. The package provides tools for the representation of (multivariate) functional data defined on different dimensional domains and for functional data that…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2025-03-10 Steven Golovkine

Dataset distillation offers a lightweight synthetic dataset for fast network training with promising test accuracy. To imitate the performance of the original dataset, most approaches employ bi-level optimization and the distillation space…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-23 Duo Su , Junjie Hou , Weizhi Gao , Yingjie Tian , Bowen Tang

Structured data offers a sophisticated mechanism for the organization of information. Existing methodologies for the text-serialization of structured data in the context of large language models fail to adequately address the heterogeneity…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-20 YiQiu Guo , Yuchen Yang , Ya Zhang , Yu Wang , Yanfeng Wang

Spreadsheet software is the tool of choice for interactive ad-hoc data management, with adoption by billions of users. However, spreadsheets are not scalable, unlike database systems. On the other hand, database systems, while highly…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-10-09 Mangesh Bendre , Vipul Venkataraman , Xinyan Zhou , Kevin Chang , Aditya Parameswaran

Distributed dataflow systems enable the use of clusters for scalable data analytics. However, selecting appropriate cluster resources for a processing job is often not straightforward. Performance models trained on historical executions of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-10-19 Dominik Scheinert , Lauritz Thamsen , Houkun Zhu , Jonathan Will , Alexander Acker , Thorsten Wittkopp , Odej Kao