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Related papers: Visibility Representations of Toroidal and Klein-b…

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Recently Penskoi [J. Geom. Anal. 25 (2015), 2645-2666, arXiv:1308.1628] generalized the well known two-parametric family of Lawson tau-surfaces $\tau_{r,m}$ minimally immersed in spheres to a three-parametric family $T_{a,b,c}$ of tori and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-27 Broderick Causley

Bredon and Wood have given a complete answer to the embeddability question for nonorientable surfaces in lens spaces. They formulate their result in terms of a recursive formula that determines, for a given lens space, the minimal genus of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-17 Hansjörg Geiges , Norman Thies

Kuratowski proved that a finite graph embeds in the plane if it does not contain a subdivision of either K_5 or K_{3,3}, called Kuratowski subgraphs. A conjectured generalization of this result to all nonorientable surfaces says that a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-08-05 Suhkjin Hur

We show that Lawson's bipolar surface $\tilde\tau_{3,1}$ is after stereographic projection the unique minimizer among immersed Klein bottles in its conformal class. We conjecture that it actually is the unique minimizer among immersed Klein…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-01 J. Hirsch , E. Mäder-Baumdicker

A dot-product representation of a graph is a mapping of its vertices to vectors of length $k$ so that vertices are adjacent if and only if the inner product (a.k.a. dot product) of their corresponding vertices exceeds some threshold.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-26 Sean Bailey , David Brown , Michael Snyder , Nicole Turner

We study Brill-Noether existence on a finite graph using methods from polyhedral geometry and lattices. We start by formulating analogues of the Brill-Noether conjectures (both the existence and non-existence parts) for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-01 Madhusudan Manjunath

Gotay showed that a representation of the whole Poisson algebra of the torus given by geometric quantization is irreducible with respect to the most natural overcomplete set of observables. We study this representation and argue that it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. M. Velhinho

In this article we emphasize on the connection between two fields of study that are Penny Graphs, and the Optimal Packing of Spheres on the Flat Torus. We give a brief litterature overview on related results in the fields of planar graphs,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Cédric Lorand

For each surface besides the sphere, projective plane, and Klein bottle, we construct a face-simple minimal quadrangulation, i.e., a simple quadrangulation on the fewest number of vertices possible, whose dual is also a simple graph. Our…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Sarah Abusaif , Warren Singh , Timothy Sun

A 4-regular planar graph $G$ is said to be circle representable if there exists a collection of circles drawn on the plane such that the touching and crossing points correspond to the vertices of $G$, and the circular arcs between those…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-08-14 Jane Tan

We show that under a lower Ricci curvature bound and an upper diameter bound, a torus admits a finite-sheeted covering space with volume bounded from below and diameter bounded from above. This partially recovers a result of Kloeckner and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Sergio Zamora

We study a minimal partition problem on the flat rectangular torus. We give a partial review of the existing literature, and present some numerical and theoretical work recently published elsewhere by V. Bonnaillie-No{\"e}l and the author,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-19 Corentin Léna

Crystalline assemblages of identical sub-units packed together and elastically bent in the form of a torus have been found in the past ten years in a variety of systems of surprisingly different nature, such as viral capsids, self-assembled…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-07-29 Luca Giomi , Mark J. Bowick

Intuitively speaking, a bipartite graph is mirror if it can be drawn in the Cartesian plane in such a way that, the vertices of one stable are points in x=0, the vertices of the other stable set are points in x=1, the edges are straight…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-12-13 Susana-Clara López , Francesc-Antoni Muntaner-Batle

Let $T$ be a torus of dimension $n>1$ and $M$ a compact $T-$manifold. $M$ is a GKM manifold if the set of zero dimensional orbits in the orbit space $M/T$ is zero dimensional and the set of one dimensional orbits in $M/T$ is one…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Victor Guillemin , Tara Holm , Catalin Zara

Contact representations of graphs have a long history. Most research has focused on problems in 2D, but 3D contact representations have also been investigated, mostly concerning fully-dimensional geometric objects such as spheres or cubes.…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-04-01 William Evans , Paweł Rzążewski , Noushin Saeedi , Chan-Su Shin , Alexander Wolff

Donald Davis initiated the study of an $n$-dimensional analogue of the Klein bottle. This generalized Klein bottle occurs as a moduli space of planar polygons for a certain choice of side lengths. In this paper, we show that the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-14 Navnath Daundkar , Priyavrat Deshpande

A point visibility graph is a graph induced by a set of points in the plane, where every vertex corresponds to a point, and two vertices are adjacent whenever the two corresponding points are visible from each other, that is, the open…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-02-05 Jean Cardinal , Udo Hoffmann

We introduce and study a new graph representation where vertices are embedded in three or more dimensions, and in which the edges are drawn on the projections onto the axis-parallel planes. We show that the complete graph on $n$ vertices…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2020-10-06 N. R. Aravind , Udit Maniyar

Through computer-assisted enumeration, we list minimal obstructions for 5-choosability of graphs on the torus with the following additional property: There exists a cyclic system of non-contractible triangles around the torus where the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-29 Zdeněk Dvořák , Félix Moreno Peñarrubia