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Related papers: On Fourier-based inequality indices

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In this paper, we present a refined version of the (classical) Stein inequality for the Fourier transform, elevating it to a new level of accuracy. Furthermore, we establish extended analogues of a more precise version of the Stein…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-19 Erlan D. Nursultanov , Durvudkhan Suragan

This is an attempt of a comprehensive survey of the results in which estimates of the norms of linear means of multiple Fourier series, the Lebesgue constants, are obtained by means of estimating the Fourier transform of a function…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Elijah Liflyand

We generalize aspects of Fourier Analysis from intervals on $\mathbb{R}$ to bounded and measurable subsets of $\mathbb{R}^n$. In doing so, we obtain a few interesting results. The first is a new proof of the famous Integral Cauchy-Schwarz…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-07-26 Joshua M. Siktar

Concern about income inequality has become prominent in public discourse around the world. However, studies in behavioral economics and psychology have consistently shown that people prefer not equal but fair income distributions. Thus,…

General Economics · Economics 2022-09-13 Thitithep Sitthiyot , Kanyarat Holasut

Pairwise comparisons are an important tool of modern (multiple criteria) decision making. Since human judgments are often inconsistent, many studies focused on the ways how to express and measure this inconsistency, and several…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-05-01 Jiri Mazurek

In this paper, we obtain some inequalities by using a kernel and an inequality which is a result of Young inequality. Besides we give some applications to special means.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-12-04 M. Emin Ozdemir , Mustafa Gurbuz , Mevlut Tunc

A bilinear inequality of Geba, Greenleaf, Iosevich, Palsson, and Sawyer for the Fourier transform is shown to be equivalent to a simpler linear inequality, and the range of exponents is extended. Related mixed-norm inequalities are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-12-11 Michael Christ

An inequality, which combines the concept of completely monotone functions with the theory of divided differences, is proposed. It is a straightforward generalization of a result, recently introduced by two of the present authors.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-04-15 Vasiliki Bitsouni , Nikolaos Gialelis , Dan-Stefan Marinescu

In this paper we obtain new sufficient conditions for representation of a function as an absolutely convergent Fourier integral. Unlike those known earlier, these conditions are given in terms of belonging to weighted spaces. Adding weights…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-11-20 Yu. Kolomoitsev , E. Liflyand

Fairness is an important performance criterion in all resource allocation schemes, including those in distributed computer systems. However, it is often specified only qualitatively. The quantitative measures proposed in the literature are…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2007-05-23 R. Jain , D. Chiu , W. Hawe

The classical Lorenz curve is often used to depict inequality in a population of incomes, and the associated Gini coefficient is relied upon to make comparisons between different countries and other groups. The sample estimates of these…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-01 Luke A. Prendergast , Robert G. Staudte

The aim of this note is to show that Poincar\'e inequalities imply corresponding weighted versions in a quite general setting. Fractional Poincar\'e inequalities are considered, too. The proof is short and does not involve covering…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-08 Bartłomiej Dyda , Moritz Kassmann

In this paper, we investigate the Fourier transform of self-similar measures on R. We provide quantitative decay rates of Fourier transform of some self-similar measures. Our method is based on random walks on lattices and Diophantine…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-08-25 Péter P. Varjú , Han Yu

Measurement professionals cannot come to an agreement on the definition of the term 'item fairness'. In this paper a continuous measure of item unfairness is proposed. The more the unfairness measure deviates from zero, the less fair the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-10-06 Yefim Bakman

Socio-economic inequality is characterized from data using various indices. The Gini ($g$) index, giving the overall inequality is the most common one, while the recently introduced Kolkata ($k$) index gives a measure of $1-k$ fraction of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-11-23 Arnab Chatterjee , Asim Ghosh , Bikas K Chakrabarti

We consider concepts and models for measuring inequality in the distribution of resources with a focus on how inequality varies as a function of covariates. Lorenz introduced a device for measuring inequality in the distribution of income…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2008-12-02 Rolf Aaberge , Steinar Bjerve , Kjell Doksum

Entropy is being used in physics, mathematics, informatics and in related areas to describe equilibration, dissipation, maximal probability states and optimal compression of information. The Gini index on the other hand is an established…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-07-19 Tamás S. Biró , Zoltán Néda

Measures of inequality are often limited in their ability to capture multidimensional aspects that arise from the joint distribution of multiple socio-economic variables. In this paper, we develop bivariate extensions of the Zenga…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2026-04-14 Shifna P R , S. M. Sunoj

In this paper we show an alternative way of defining Fourier Series and Transform by using the concept of convolution with exponential signals. This approach has the advantage of simplifying proofs of transforms properties and, in our view,…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2022-01-20 Francisco Mota

This article proposes a new index for quantifying the degree of dependence between random vectors. The index takes values in [0,1] and equals zero if and only if the random vectors are sub-independent. Unlike mere uncorrelatedness,…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Chuancun yin