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Related papers: Mass-driven vortex collisions in flat superfluids

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A physics-based data-driven computational framework for the quantitative analysis of vortex kinematics and vortex-induced loads in vortex-dominated problems is presented. Such flows are characterized by the dominant influence of a small…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-28 Karthik Menon , Rajat Mittal

We characterize the dynamical instability responsible for the breakdown of regular rows and necklaces of quantized vortices that appear at the interface between two superfluids in relative motion. Making use of a generalized point-vortex…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-09-12 Matteo Caldara , Andrea Richaud , Massimo Capone , Pietro Massignan

We develop a coarse-grained description of the point-vortex model, finding that a large number of planar vortices and antivortices behave as an inviscid non-Eulerian fluid at large scales. The emergent binary vortex fluid is subject to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-11-01 Xiaoquan Yu , Ashton S. Bradley

The motion of a vortex-(anti)vortex pair is studied numerically in the framework of a dynamical Ginzburg-Landau model, relevant to the description of a superconductor or of an idealized bosonic plasma. It is shown that up to a fine…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 G. N. Stratopoulos , T. N. Tomaras

We show that annihilation dynamics between oppositely charged optical vortex pairs can be manipulated by the initial size of the vortex cores, consistent with hydrodynamics. When sufficiently close together, vortices with strongly…

We discuss vortex-mediated mutual friction in the two-fluid model for superfluid neutron star cores. Our discussion is based on the general formalism developed by Carter and collaborators, which makes due distinction between transport…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Andersson , T. Sidery , G. L. Comer

Dusty plasma experiments can be performed quite easily in strong coupling regime. In our previous work [Phys. Plasmas 21, 073705 (2014)], we numerically explored such plasmas with constant density and observed the transverse shear (TS)…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-11-04 Vikram S. Dharodi

Superfluid Turbulence is unusual and presents a challenge to fluid dynamicists because it consists of two coupled, inter penetrating turbulent fluids: the first is inviscid with quantised vorticity, the second is viscous with continuous…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-06-27 Carlo F. Barenghi , Victor L'vov , Philippe-E. Roche

Vortices can form when finite quantal systems are set to rotate. In the limit of small particle numbers the vortex formation in a harmonically trapped fermion system, with repulsively interacting particles, shows similarities to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Toreblad , Y. Yu , S. M. Reimann , M. Koskinen , M. Manninen

Quantized vortex dynamics in superfluid $^4$He (He~II) are widely regarded as well established: circulation is quantized in units of $\kappa=h/m_4$, vortices carrying more than one quantum are expected to split into singly quantized…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-06 Yiming Xing , Yousef Alihosseini , Sosuke Inui , Wei Guo

We propose a scheme for producing directed motion in a lattice system by applying a periodic driving potential. By controlling the dynamics by means of the effect known as coherent destruction of tunneling, we demonstrate a novel…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-09-13 C. E. Creffield

I study the dynamics of a superfluid vortex in a random potential, as in the inner crust of a neutron star. Below a critical flow velocity of the ambient superfluid, a vortex is effectively immobilized by lattice forces even in the limit of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Bennett Link

The emergence of coherent rotating structures is a phenomenon characteristic of both classical and quantum 2D turbulence. In this work we show theoretically that the coherent vortex structures that emerge in decaying 2D quantum turbulence…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-06-06 Matthew T. Reeves , Thomas P. Billam , Brian P. Anderson , Ashton S. Bradley

We develop a neutral vortex fluid theory on closed surfaces with zero genus. The theory describes collective dynamics of many well-separated quantum vortices in a superfluid confined on a closed surface. Comparing to the case on a plane,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-02-09 Yanqi Xiong , Xiaoquan Yu

We consider the theoretical setting of a superfluid like 3He in a rotating container, which is set between the two layers of a type-II superconductor. We describe the superfluid vortices as a 2-dimensional Ising-like model on a triangular…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-06-08 Paola Zizzi , Eliano Pessa , Fabio Cardone

Vortex lattices are constructed in terms of linear combinations of solutions for Scr\"{o}dinger equation with a constant potential. The vortex lattices are mapped on the spaces with two-dimensional rotationally symmetric potentials by using…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 Tsunehiro Kobayashi

When two vortices cross, each of them breaks into two parts and exchanges part of itself for part of the other. This process, called vortex reconnection, occurs in classical as well as superfluids, and in magnetized plasmas and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Gregory P. Bewley , Matthew S. Paoletti , Katepalli R. Sreenivasan , Daniel P. Lathrop

By using direct numerical simulations (DNS) at unprecedented resolution we study turbulence under rotation in the presence of simultaneous direct and inverse cascades. The accumulation of energy at large scale leads to the formation of…

We carry out extensive direct numerical simulations (DNSs) to investigate the interaction of active particles and fields in the two-dimensional (2D) Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) superfluid, in both simple and turbulent flows. The particles are…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-01-31 Vishwanath Shukla , Rahul Pandit , Marc Brachet

When vortex rings collide head-on at high enough Reynolds numbers, they ultimately annihilate through a violent interaction which breaks down their cores into a turbulent cloud. We experimentally show that this very strong interaction,…