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We analyze populations of Kuramoto oscillators with a particular distribution of natural frequencies. Inspired by networks where there are two groups of nodes with opposite behaviors, as for instance in power-grids where energy is either…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2012-03-14 Lubos Buzna , Sergi Lozano , Albert Diaz-Guilera

Synchronization of an ensemble of oscillators is an emergent phenomenon present in several complex systems, ranging from social and physical to biological and technological systems. The most successful approach to describe how coherent…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2016-01-19 Francisco A. Rodrigues , Thomas K. DM. Peron , Peng Ji , Jürgen Kurths

We generalize the Kuramoto model of globally coupled oscillators to multifrequency communities. A situation when mean frequencies of two subpopulations are close to resonance 2:1 is considered in detail. We derive uniformly rotating…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-02-24 Maxim Komarov , Arkady Pikovsky

Synchronization is a ubiquitous phenomenon occurring in social, biological, and technological systems when the internal rhythms of their constituents are adapted to be in unison as a result of their coupling. This natural tendency towards…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-11-11 Ignacio Hermoso de Mendoza , Leonardo A. Pachón , Jesús Gómez-Gardeñes , David Zueco

The Kuramoto model, despite its popularity as a mean-field theory for many synchronization phenomenon of oscillatory systems, is limited to a first-order harmonic coupling of phases. For higher-order coupling, there only exists a…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-01-22 Chen Chris Gong , Arkady Pikovsky

In this work, we consider a group of n agents whose interactions can be represented using unsigned or signed structurally balanced graphs or a special case of structurally unbalanced graphs. A Laplacian-based model is proposed to govern the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-15 Vishnudatta Thota , Twinkle Tripathy , Debasattam Pal

We propose the idea of using Kuramoto models (including their higher-dimensional generalizations) for machine learning over non-Euclidean data sets. These models are systems of matrix ODE's describing collective motions (swarming dynamics)…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-16 Vladimir Jacimovic

By applying the theory of group-invariant solutions we investigate the symmetries of Ricci flow and hyperbolic geometric flow both on Riemann surfaces. The warped products on $\mathcal {S}^{n+1}$ of both flows are also studied.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-01-12 Xu Chao

We present a general theory for the onset of coherence in collections of heterogeneous maps interacting via a complex connection network. Our method allows the dynamics of the individual uncoupled systems to be either chaotic or periodic,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Juan G. Restrepo , Edward Ott , Brian R. Hunt

In this paper, we present Laplacian multiscale flow matching (LapFlow), a novel framework that enhances flow matching by leveraging multi-scale representations for image generative modeling. Our approach decomposes images into Laplacian…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Zelin Zhao , Petr Molodyk , Haotian Xue , Yongxin Chen

Laplacian dynamics on signed digraphs have a richer behavior than those on nonnegative digraphs. In particular, for the so-called "repelling" signed Laplacians, the marginal stability property (needed to achieve consensus) is not guaranteed…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-19 Angela Fontan , Lingfei Wang , Yiguang Hong , Guodong Shi , Claudio Altafini

We discuss hypersurface motions in Riemannian manifolds whose normal velocity is a function of the induced hypersurface volume element and derive a second order partial differential equation for the corresponding time function $\tau(x)$ at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Martin Bordemann , Jens Hoppe

We prove regularity, global existence, and convergence of Lagrangian mean curvature flows in the two-convex case. Such results were previously only known in the convex case, of which the current work represents a significant improvement.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-22 Chung-Jun Tsai , Mao-Pei Tsui , Mu-Tao Wang

A network of coupled dynamical systems is represented by a graph whose vertices represent individual cells and whose edges represent couplings between cells. Motivated by the impact of synchronization results of the Kuramoto networks, we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Tiago Amorim , Miriam Manoel

In this work, we consider the consensus problem in which legitimate agents share their values over an undirected communication network in the presence of malicious or faulty agents. Different from the previous works, we characterize the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-27 Sarper Aydın , Orhan Eren Akgün , Stephanie Gil , Angelia Nedić

It is well-known that the flows generated by two smooth vector fields commute, if the Lie bracket of these vector fields vanishes. This assertion is known to extend to Lipschitz continuous vector fields, up to interpreting the vanishing of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Chiara Rigoni , Eugene Stepanov , Dario Trevisan

The recent study by Waclawczyk et al. [J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 50, 175501 (2017)] possesses three shortcomings: (i) The analysis misses a key aspect of the LMN equations which makes their Lie-group symmetry results incomplete. In…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-05-03 Michael Frewer , George Khujadze , Holger Foysi

We study the emergent collective behaviors for an ensemble of identical Kuramoto oscillators under the effect of inertia. In the absence of inertial effects, it is well known that the generic initial Kuramoto ensemble relaxes to the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-07-25 Young-Pil Choi , Seung-Yeal Ha , Javier Morales

Given a sample from a probability measure with support on a submanifold in Euclidean space one can construct a neighborhood graph which can be seen as an approximation of the submanifold. The graph Laplacian of such a graph is used in…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-27 Matthias Hein , Jean-Yves Audibert , Ulrike von Luxburg

We present a first-order aggregation model on a group ring, and study its asymptotic dynamics. In a positive coupling strength regime, we show that the flow generated by the proposed model tends to an equilibrium manifold asymptotically.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-11-25 Seung-Yeal Ha , Hansol Park
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