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We derive a new model-independent double-soft dilaton theorem, taking into account the spacetime dependence of the dilation commutator $[i Q_D,{\cal O}(x)]= (\Delta_{\cal O} + x \cdot \partial){\cal O}(x)$. The procedure restores positivity…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-08-25 Roman Zwicky

The Bethe-Salpeter equation restores exact elastic unitarity in the $s-$ channel by summing up an infinite set of chiral loops. We use this equation to show how a chiral expansion can be undertaken in the two particle irreducible amplitude…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Nieves , E. Ruiz Arriola

The purely on-shell approach to effective field theories requires the construction of independent contact terms. Employing the little-group-covariant massive-spinor formalism, we present the first systematic derivation of independent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-21 Gauthier Durieux , Teppei Kitahara , Camila S. Machado , Yael Shadmi , Yaniv Weiss

We develop the idea of an effective conformal theory describing the low-lying spectrum of the dilatation operator in a CFT. Such an effective theory is useful when the spectrum contains a hierarchy in the dimension of operators, and a small…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-11 A. Liam Fitzpatrick , Emanuel Katz , David Poland , David Simmons-Duffin

In this paper we introduce a Hilbert series approach to build the operator basis for a N = 1 supersymmetry theory with chiral superfields. We give explicitly the form of the corrections that remove redundancies due to the equations of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-26 Antonio Delgado , Adam Martin , Runqing Wang

We focus on a powerful aspect of chiral perturbation theory (chi PT) which provides us with a ``bridge'' over different reactions. For this purpose, we study a contact operator which contributes p-wave pi-production and several weak…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Satoshi. X. Nakamura

This work establishes a systematic framework for operator construction in the non-relativistic effective field theory, incorporating both the three dimensional Euclidean symmetry and the internal symmetries. By employing double cover of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-13 Yong-Kang Li , Yi-Ning Wang , Jiang-Hao Yu

Chiral symmetry and its spontaneous breaking play an important role both in the light hadron and heavy hadron systems. The chiral perturbation theory ($\chi$PT) is the low energy effective field theory of the QCD. In this work, we shall…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-09 Lu Meng , Bo Wang , Guang-Juan Wang , Shi-Lin Zhu

Perturbative estimates of operator coefficients for improved lattice actions are becoming increasingly important for precision simulations of many hadronic observables. Following previous work by Dimm, Lepage, and Mackenzie, we consider the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 Howard D. Trottier , G. Peter Lepage

We apply on-shell methods to the bottom-up construction of electroweak amplitudes, allowing for both renormalizable and non-renormalizable interactions. We use the little-group covariant massive-spinor formalism, and flesh out some of its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-15 Gauthier Durieux , Teppei Kitahara , Yael Shadmi , Yaniv Weiss

We consider effective field theories (EFTs) of scalar fields with broken Lorentz boosts, which arise by taking the decoupling and flat-space limits of the EFT of inflation, and derive constraints that must be satisfied by the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-12 Zongzhe Du , David Stefanyszyn

We examine a generalized script{PT}-Symmetric quartic anharmonic oscillator model to determine the various physical variables perturbatively in powers of a small quantity {\epsilon}. We make use of the Bender-Dunne operator basis elements…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Abhijit Banerjee

It is shown that for the one-dimensional quantum anharmonic oscillator with potential $V(x)= x^2+g^2 x^4$ the Perturbation Theory (PT) in powers of $g^2$ (weak coupling regime) and the semiclassical expansion in powers of $\hbar$ for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-06 Alexander V Turbiner , Juan Carlos del Valle

The four point functions of chiral primary BPS operators in ${\cal N}=4$ superconformal Yang Mills are expressed in a form manifestly satisfying the superconformal Ward identities. They are subsequently expanded in terms of conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-15 Christopher Rayson

We analyze the statistical properties of the spectrum of the QCD Dirac operator at low energy in a finite box of volume $L^4$ by means of partially quenched Chiral Perturbation Theory (pqChPT), a low-energy effective field theory based on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Toublan , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

We present a detailed analysis of the 4-point functions of the lowest weight chiral primary operators $O^{I} \sim \tr \phi^{(i}\phi^{j)}$ in $\N =4$ SYM$_4$ at strong coupling and show that their structure is compatible with the predictions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Arutyunov , S. Frolov , A. C. Petkou

Relativistic quantum systems that admit scattering experiments are quantitatively described by effective field theories, where $S$-matrix kinematics and symmetry considerations are encoded in the operator spectrum of the EFT. In this paper…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 Brian Henning , Xiaochuan Lu , Tom Melia , Hitoshi Murayama

The composite operator T\bar{T}, obtained from the components of the energy-momentum tensor, enjoys a quite general characterization in two-dimensional quantum field theory also away from criticality. We use the form factor bootstrap…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Gesualdo Delfino , Giuliano Niccoli

We obtain asymptotic resolvent expansions at the threshold of the essential spectrum for magnetic Schr\"odinger and Pauli operators in dimension three. These operators are treated as perturbations of the Laplace operator in…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-26 Arne Jensen , Hynek Kovarik

Chiral perturbation theory in the anomaly sector for $N_f=2$ is extended to include dynamical photons, thereby allowing a complete treatment of isospin breaking. A minimal set of independent chiral lagrangian terms is determined and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 B. Ananthanarayan , B. Moussallam
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