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The modular transformation behavior of theta series for indefinite quadratic forms is well understood in the case of elliptic modular forms due to Vign\'eras, who deduced that solving a differential equation of second order serves as a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-25 Christina Roehrig

We define modular equations in the setting of PEL Shimura varieties as equations describing Hecke correspondences, and prove upper bounds on their degrees and heights. This extends known results about elliptic modular polynomials, and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-09 Jean Kieffer

We give a detailed path integral derivation of the elliptic genus of a supersymmetric coset conformal field theory, further twisted by a global U(1) symmetry. It gives rise to a Jacobi form in three variables, which is the modular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-28 Sujay K. Ashok , Jan Troost

In evolution equations for a complex amplitude, the phase obeys a much more intricate equation than the amplitude. Nevertheless, general methods should be applicable to both variables. On the example of the traveling wave reduction of the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-10-16 Robert Conte , Tuen-Wai Ng

We show that it is possible to remove two differential operators from the standard collection of $m$ of them used to embed the space of Jacobi forms of \textit{odd} weight $k$ and index $m$ into several pieces of elliptic modular forms.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-04 Soumya Das , Ritwik Pal

The work is dedicated to the theory of elliptic functions of level $n$. An elliptic function of level $n$ determines a Hirzebruch genus that is called elliptic genus of level $n$. Elliptic functions of level $n$ are also interesting as…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-03-13 Elena Yu. Bunkova

It is proved that the theta series of an even lattice whose level is a power of a prime $\ell$ is congruent modulo $\ell$ to an elliptic modular form of level~1. The proof uses arithmetic and algebraic properties of lattices rather than…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-10-21 Nils-Peter Skoruppa

We design efficient algorithms to evaluate modular equations of Siegel and Hilbert type for abelian surfaces over number fields or finite fields using complex approximations. Their output is provably correct when the associated graded ring…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-17 Jean Kieffer

We classify the subgroups of the automorphism group of the product of 4 projective lines admitting an invariant anticanonical smooth divisor on which the action is free. As a first application, we describe new examples of Calabi-Yau 3-folds…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-19 Gilberto Bini , Filippo F. Favale , Jorge Neves , Roberto Pignatelli

In the studies on the modularity conjecture for rigid Calabi-Yau threefolds several examples with the unique level 8 cusp form were constructed. According to the Tate Conjecture correspondences inducing isomorphisms on the middle…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-15 S. Cynk , C. Meyer

We study triples of graded rings defined over the deformation spaces for certain one-parameter families of Calabi-Yau threefolds. These rings are analogues of the rings of modular forms, quasi-modular forms and almost-holomorphic modular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-27 Jie Zhou

In this paper, we point out that many Jacobi elliptic function solutions to non-linear differential equation(NDE) can be transformed each other via the modulus and phase transformation of Jacobi elliptic function. Therefore these solutions…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-01-14 Dong-hua Luo , Cheng-qun Pang

We construct Calabi-Yau threefolds defined over $\mathbb{Q}$ via quotients of abelian threefolds, and re-verify the rigid Calabi-Yau threefolds in this construction are modular by computing their L-series, without \cite{Dieulefait} or…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-15 Alexander Molnar

In this paper, we completely classify the rational weights $k$ for which the Kaneko-Zagier (KZ) differential equation admits a fundamental system of solutions consisting of modular forms for a principal congruence subgroup $\Gamma(N)$. By…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Yuichi Sakai , Hiroyuki Tsutsumi

We prove that the existence of a strongly reflective modular form of a large weight implies that the Kodaira dimension of the corresponding modular variety is negative or, in some special case, it is equal to zero. Using the Jacobi lifting…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-21 Valery Gritsenko

The main result of this paper is a characterization of the abelian varieties $B/K$ defined over Galois number fields with the property that the zeta function $L(B/K;s)$ is equivalent to the product of zeta functions of non-CM newforms for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Xavier Guitart , Jordi Quer

About ten years ago, Katz, Klemm and Huang conjectured that topological string amplitudes on compact, elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds at fixed base degree could be expressed in terms of meromorphic Jacobi forms for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-29 Boris Pioline , Thorsten Schimannek

We show that elliptic classes introduced in our earlier paper for spaces with infinite fundamental groups yield Novikov's type higher elliptic genera which are invariants of K-equivalence. This include, as a special case, the birational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-10-18 L. Borisov , A. Libgober

The very few 5-th order differential equations which have 4-th order Calabi-Yau equations as pullbacks are listed. We use the pullback of Yifan Yang that in most cases has much lower degree than the usual pullback.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gert Almkvist

We study mirror symmetric pairs of Calabi--Yau manifolds over finite fields. In particular we compute the number of rational points of the manifolds as a function of the complex structure parameters. The data of the number of rational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Shabnam N. Kadir
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