English
Related papers

Related papers: Multiversality and Unnecessary Criticality in One …

200 papers

The critical behaviour of semi-infinite $d$-dimensional systems with short-range interactions and an O(n) invariant Hamiltonian is investigated at an $m$-axial Lifshitz point with an isotropic wave-vector instability in an $m$-dimensional…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 H. W. Diehl , S. Rutkevich , A. Gerwinski

Continuous phase transitions exhibit richer critical phenomena on the surface than in the bulk, because distinct surface universality classes can be realized at the same bulk critical point by tuning the surface interactions. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-12 Chengxiang Ding , Wenjing Zhu , Wenan Guo , Long Zhang

A prototypical model of symmetry-broken active matter -- biased quorum-sensing active particles (bQSAPs) -- is used to extend notions of dynamic critical phenomena to the paradigmatic setting of driven transport, where characteristic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-06-26 Richard E. Spinney , Richard G. Morris

The classical pitchfork of singularity theory is a twice-degenerate bifurcation that typically occurs in dynamical system models exhibiting Z_2 symmetry. Non-classical pitchfork singularities also occur in many non-symmetric systems, where…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Rowena Ball

In low dimensions, conformal anomaly has profound influence on the critical behavior of random surfaces with extrinsic curvature rigidity $1/\a$. We illustrate this by making a small $D$ expansion of rigid random surfaces, where a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Zhu Yang

Recent observation for scale invariant neural avalanches in the brain have been discussed in details in the scientific literature. We point out, that these results do not necessarily imply that the properties of the underlying neural…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-11 Claudius Gros , Dimitrije Markovic

Using Monte Carlo techniques, the surface critical behaviour of three-dimensional semi-infinite ANNNI models with different surface orientations with respect to the axis of competing interactions is investigated. Special attention is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Michel Pleimling

Universality has been a key concept for the classification of equilibrium critical phenomena, allowing associations among different physical processes and models. When dealing with non-equilibrium problems, however, the distinction in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-06-13 Sofia Biagi , Chaouqi Misbah , Paolo Politi

We describe two dimensional models with a metallic Fermi surface which display quantum phase transitions controlled by strongly interacting critical field theories below their upper critical dimension. The primary examples involve…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Subir Sachdev , Takao Morinari

The spontaneous breaking of non-invertible symmetries can lead to exotic phenomena such as coexistence of order and disorder. Here we explore second-order phase transitions in 1d spin chains between two phases that correspond to distinct…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-12 Yu-Hsueh Chen , Tarun Grover

We study in further detail particle models displaying a boundary-induced absorbing state phase transition [Phys. Rev. E. {\bf 65}, 046104 (2002) and Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 100}, 165701 (2008)] . These are one-dimensional systems consisting…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-04-25 A. C. Barato , J. A. Bonachela , C. E. Fiore , H. Hinrichsen , M. A. Muñoz

We study a class of one-matrix models with an action containing nonpolynomial terms. By tuning the coupling constants in the action to criticality we obtain that the eigenvalue density vanishes as an arbitrary real power at the origin, thus…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 G. Akemann , G. Vernizzi

We consider the mean curvature evolution of rotationally symmetric surfaces. Using numerical methods, we detect critical behavior at the threshold of singularity formation resembling the one of gravitational collapse. In particular, the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-08-17 Kasper Olsen , Christos Sourdis

Nonequilibrium phase transitions are characterized by the so-called critical exponents, each of which is related to a different observable. Systems that share the same set of values for these exponents also share the same universality…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2019-11-01 Mauricio Girardi-Schappo , M. H. R. Tragtenberg

A general formalism of the relation between geometric phases produced by circularly evolving interacting spin systems and their criticality behavior is presented. This opens up the way for the use of geometric phases as a tool to study…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jiannis K. Pachos , Angelo C. M. Carollo

We review the currently known universality classes of continuous phase transitions to absorbing states in nonequilibrium systems and present results of simulations and arguments to show how the blockades introduced by different particle…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Geza Odor , Nora Menyhard

We introduce "anamorphic" cosmology, an approach for explaining the smoothness and flatness of the universe on large scales and the generation of a nearly scale-invariant spectrum of adiabatic density perturbations. The defining feature is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-02 Anna Ijjas , Paul J. Steinhardt

We present a general scaling theory for the surface critical behavior of non-equilibrium systems with phase transitions into absorbing states. The theory allows for two independent surface exponents which satisfy generalized hyperscaling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 K. B. Lauritsen , P. Frojdh , M. Howard

We study the surface critical behavior of branching-annihilating random walks with an even number of offspring (BARW) and directed percolation (DP) using a variety of theoretical techniques. Above the upper critical dimensions d_c, with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Martin Howard , Per Frojdh , Kent Baekgaard Lauritsen

One of the most impressive features of continuous phase transitions is the concept of universality, that allows to group the great variety of different critical phenomena into a small number of universality classes. All systems belonging to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Lubeck