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Related papers: 1-form symmetry versus large N QCD

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We investigate the interactions of discrete zero-form and one-form global symmetries in (1+1)d theories. Focus is put on the interactions that the symmetries can have on each other, which in this low dimension result in 2-group symmetries…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-01 Matthew Yu

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of the O(N) model in classical and quantum field theory in 1+1 dimensions, for N > 1. We compare numerical results obtained using the Hartree approximation and two next to leading order approximations,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Bogdan Mihaila

Large N QCD is mostly governed by planar diagrams and should show linear confinement when these diagrams are suitably summed. The linear confinement of quarks in a class of these theories using gravity duals that capture the logarithmic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-27 Mohammed Mia , Keshav Dasgupta , Charles Gale , Sangyong Jeon

Lattice studies suggest that at zero baryon chemical potential and increasing temperature there are three characteristic regimes in QCD that are connected by smooth analytical crossovers: a hadron gas regime at T < T_ch ~ 155 MeV, an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-21 T. D. Cohen , L. Ya. Glozman

We investigate the relationship between asymptotic symmetries of QCD and vacuum transitions induced during scattering. Starting with the Fock vacuum in the far past, the infinity of conservation laws associated to (non-Abelian) asymptotic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-04 Anupam A H , Athira P.

Color confinement is one of the central issues in QCD so that there are various interpretations of this feature. In this paper we have adopted the interpretation that colored particles are not subject to observation just because colored…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Chaichian , K. Nishijima

The study of 3d mirror symmetry has greatly enhanced our understanding of various aspects of 3d $\mathcal{N}=4$ theories. In this paper, starting with known mirror pairs of 3d $\mathcal{N}=4$ quiver gauge theories and gauging discrete…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-19 Satoshi Nawata , Marcus Sperling , Hao Ellery Wang , Zhenghao Zhong

Two dimensional massless Quantum Chromodynamics presents many features which resemble those of the true theory. In particular the spectrum consists of mesons and baryons arranged in flavor multiplets without parity doubling. We analyze the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 A. Ferrando , V. Vento

We review briefly generalized Freedman-Townsend models found recently by Henneaux and Knaepen, and provide supersymmetric versions of such models in four dimensions which couple 2-form gauge potentials and ordinary gauge fields in a gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-26 Friedemann Brandt , Ulrich Theis

We investigate a particular realization of generalized q-differential calculus of exterior forms on a smooth manifold based on the assumption that the N-th power (N>2) of exterior differential is equal to zero. It implies the existence of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-10-31 V. Abramov , R. Kerner

This paper gives general intrinsic theory of general large $N_{c}$ QCD, SU(3) QCD, SU(2) hadron-dynamics and U(1) QED gauge field theories in general field theory and progress towards solving the nucleon spin crisis, i.e., presents general…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-07-27 C. Huang , Yong-Chang Huang , B. H. Zhou

Much about the confinement and dynamical symmetry breaking in QCD might be learned from models with supersymmetry. In particular, models based on N=2 supersymmetric theories with gauge groups SU(N), SO(N) and $USp(2 N)$ and with various…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kenichi Konishi

We investigate a quasi-one-dimensional (Q1D) system of hard spheres confined within a cylindrical pore so narrow that only nearest-neighbor interactions occur. By mapping this Q1D system onto a one-dimensional polydisperse mixture of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-14 Ana M. Montero , Andrés Santos

The large mass limit of QCD uncovers symmetries that are not present in the QCD lagrangian. These symmetries have been applied to physical (finite mass) systems, such as B and D mesons. We explore the validity of this approximation in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Benjamin Grinstein , Paul F. Mende

We show that Bergman completeness is not a quasi-conformal invariant for general Riemann surfaces.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-02-21 Xu Wang

Using a system of the corresponding Schwinger-Dyson equations of motion, a pure dynamical theory of quark confinement and spontaneous breakdown of chiral symmetry is formulated. It is based on dominated in the QCD vacuum self-interaction of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Gogohia

We study the QCD phase diagram, in particular we study the critical points of the two main QCD phase transitions, confinement and chiral symmetry breaking. Confinement drives chiral symmetry breaking, and, due to the finite quark mass, at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-20 Pedro Bicudo

We dispute a recent claim for a nonperturbative nonrenormalisation theorem stating that mass cannot be spontaneously generated in supersymmetric QED. We also extend a long-standing perturbative result, namely that the effective potential is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. L. Walker

We construct two classes of continuous phase transitions in 3+1 dimensions between gapped phases that break distinct generalized global symmetries. Our analysis focuses on $SU(N)/\mathbb{Z}_N$ gauge theory coupled to $N_f$ flavors of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-04 Benjamin Moy

We investigate the behavior of higher-form symmetries at various quantum phase transitions. We consider discrete 1-form symmetries, which can be either part of the generalized concept "categorical symmetry" (labelled as $\tilde{Z}_N^{(1)}$)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-19 Xiao-Chuan Wu , Chao-Ming Jian , Cenke Xu
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