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In this work, an exact solution of Einstein's field equations in isotropic coordinates for anisotropic matter distribution is obtained by considering a particular metric choice of metric potential $g_{rr}$. To check the feasibility of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-29 B. S. Ratanpal , Bhavesh Suthar

In the frame of Gauss-Bonnet gravity and in the limit of $D\to 4$, based on the fact that spherically symmetric solution derived using any of regularization schemes will be the same form as the original theory…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-07 G. G. L. Nashed , S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

Studies of neutron stars are at their peak after the multi-messenger observation of the binary merger event GW170817, which strongly constraints the stellar parameters like tidal deformability, masses and radii. Although current and future…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-02 Camilo Posada , Jan Hladík , Zdeněk Stuchlík

In this study, we present a generalized spherically symmetric, anisotropic and static compact stellar model in $f(T)$ gravity, where $T$ represents the torsion scalar. By employing the Karmarkar condition we have obtained embedding class 1…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-30 Debabrata Deb , Shounak Ghosh , S. K. Maurya , Maxim Khlopov , Saibal Ray

In this paper, we develop a new relativistic compact stellar model for a spherically symmetric anisotropic matter distribution. The model has been obtained through generating a new class of solutions by invoking the Tolman {\em ansatz} for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-25 Piyali Bhar , Shyam Das , Bikram Keshari Parida

Optical appearance of a compact binary star in the field of a supermassive black hole is modeled in a strong field regime. Expressions for the redshift, magnification coefficient and pulsar extinction time are derived. By using the vierbein…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-28 Alexander Gorbatsievich , Stanislav Komarov , Alexander Tarasenko

This paper investigates a spherically symmetric compact relativistic body with isotropic pressure profiles within the framework of general relativity. In order to solve the Einstein's field equations, we have considered the Vaidya-Tikekar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-11-29 Jitendra Kumar , Puja Bharti

The goal of this work is to develop physical models for spherically symmetric systems in the realm of $f(Q)$ gravity. The field equations are set up for anisotropic fluid and formulate these equations using physical ansatz of Vaidya-Tikekar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-28 M. Awais , M. Azam

This paper is devoted to studying anisotropic compact stellar structures by adopting embedding class-1 technique in the background of modified Gauss-Bonnet gravity. The unknown constants are evaluated by the matching of interior spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-28 M. Sharif , Amna Ramzan

In this work we examine the internal structure of compact stars within an extended gravitational framework described by the function $f(\mathcal{R},\mathcal{G},\mathcal{T})$. Throughout this work, the quantity $\mathcal{R}$ refers to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-25 G. G. L. Nashed

New exact solutions of Einstein's field equations (EFEs) by assuming linear equation of state, $ p_r = \alpha (\rho - \rho_R) $ where $ p_r $ is the radial pressure and $ \rho_R $ is the surface density, are obtained on the background of a…

General Physics · Physics 2017-06-28 V. O. Thomas , D. M. Pandya

In this paper, model of charged gravastar under $f(T)$ modified gravity is obtained. The model has been explored by taking the diagonal tetrad field of static spacetime together with electric charge. To solve the Einstein-Maxwell field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-18 Piyali Bhar , Pramit Rej

Similar to Rastall gravity we introduce matter-geometry nonminimal coupling which is proportional to the gradient of quadratic curvature invariants. Those are mimicking the conformal trace anomaly when backreaction of the quantum fields to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-04-08 Waleed El Hanafy

We investigate compact objects in modified teleparallel gravity with realistic equations of state. We propose a modification of Teleparallel Equivalent to General Relativity, then an appropriate tetrad is applied to the field equations. A…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-26 S. G. Vilhena , S. B. Duarte , M. Dutra , P. J. Pompeia

We present novel neutral and uncharged solutions that describe the cluster of Einstein in the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity (TEGR). To this end, we use a tetrad field with non-diagonal spherical symmetry which gives the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-22 G. G. L. Nashed , Amare Abebe , Kazuharu Bamba

We provide a new class of interior solutions for anisotropic stars admitting conformal motion. The Einstein's field equations in this construction are solved for specific choices of the density/mass functions. We analyze the behavior of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-03 Farook Rahaman , Mubasher Jamil , Ranjan Sharma , Kausik Chakraborty

We address the problem of finding static and spherically symmetric anisotropic compact stars in general relativity that admit conformal motions. The study is framed in the language of f(R) gravity theory in order to expose opportunity for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-06 Ayan Banerjee , Sumita Banerjee , Sudan Hansraj , Ali Ovgun

In this current study, our main focus is to model a specific charged compact star SAX J 1808.4-3658 (M = 0.88 $M_{\odot}$,\, R = 8.9 km) within the realm of $f(R,\,T)$ modified gravity theory using the metric potentials proposed by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-01 Pramit Rej , Piyali Bhar , Megan Govender

In this work, we investigate an anisotropic compact star's physical properties and stability in F(Q) gravity. The study focuses on the significance of F(Q) gravity on the structure and stability of compact star, considering non-perfect…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-26 Sat Paul , Jitendra Kumar , Sunil Kumar Maurya , Sourav Choudhary , Sweeti Kiroriwala

In this article, we attempt to find a singularity free solution of Einstein's field equations for compact stellar objects, precisely strange (quark) stars, considering Schwarzschild metric as the exterior spacetime. To this end, we consider…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-19 Debabrata Deb , Sourav Roy Chowdhury , Saibal Ray , Farook Rahaman , B. K. Guha