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Many recent advances in computer vision have demonstrated the impressive power of dense and nonsubmodular energy functions in solving visual labeling problems. However, minimizing such energies is challenging. None of existing techniques…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-05-20 Wei Feng , Jiaya Jia , Zhi-Qiang Liu

As the demand for on-device Large Language Model (LLM) inference grows, energy efficiency has become a major concern, especially for battery-limited mobile devices. Our analysis shows that the memory-bound LLM decode phase dominates energy…

This work tackles the problem of reducing the power consumption of the OLSR routing protocol in vehicular networks. Nowadays, energy-aware and green communication protocols are important research topics, specially when deploying wireless…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-01-20 Jamal Toutouh , Sergio Nesmachnow , Enrique Alba

In this paper, we study cross-layer optimization of low-power wireless links for reliability-aware applications while considering both the constraints and the non-ideal characteristics of the hardware in Internet-of-things (IoT) devices.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-01-08 Aamir Mahmood , M. M. Aftab Hossain , Cicek Cavdar , Mikael Gidlund

A family of super deep networks, referred to as residual networks or ResNet, achieved record-beating performance in various visual tasks such as image recognition, object detection, and semantic segmentation. The ability to train very deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-18 Xin Yu , Zhiding Yu , Srikumar Ramalingam

In this letter, we propose an energy-efficient split learning (SL) framework for fine-tuning large language models (LLMs) using geo-distributed personal data at the network edge, where LLMs are split and alternately across massive mobile…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-15 Zuguang Li , Shaohua Wu , Liang Li , Songge Zhang

We report resolution enhancement in scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images using a generative adversarial network. We demonstrate the veracity of this deep learning-based super-resolution technique by inferring unresolved features in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-21 Kevin de Haan , Zachary S. Ballard , Yair Rivenson , Yichen Wu , Aydogan Ozcan

The deployment of transformer-based models on resource-constrained edge devices represents a critical challenge in enabling real-time artificial intelligence applications. This comprehensive survey examines lightweight transformer…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-08 Hema Hariharan Samson

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) achieve cutting-edge performance on a variety of problems. However, due to their high computational and memory demands, deploying RNNs on resource constrained mobile devices is a challenging task. To…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-06-12 Jie Zhang , Xiaolong Wang , Dawei Li , Yalin Wang

Virtual Reality systems provide many opportunities for scientific research and consumer enjoyment; however, they are more demanding than traditional desktop applications and require a wired connection to desktops in order to enjoy maximum…

Graphics · Computer Science 2023-03-30 Ville Cantory , Nathan Ringo

The most sophisticated existing methods to generate 3D isotropic super-resolution (SR) from non-isotropic electron microscopy (EM) are based on learned dictionaries. Unfortunately, none of the existing methods generate practically…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-06-13 Larissa Heinrich , John A. Bogovic , Stephan Saalfeld

Recent efforts in Neural Rendering Fields (NeRF) have shown impressive results on novel view synthesis by utilizing implicit neural representation to represent 3D scenes. Due to the process of volumetric rendering, the inference speed for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-27 Junli Cao , Huan Wang , Pavlo Chemerys , Vladislav Shakhrai , Ju Hu , Yun Fu , Denys Makoviichuk , Sergey Tulyakov , Jian Ren

The recent use of diffusion prior, enhanced by pre-trained text-image models, has markedly elevated the performance of image super-resolution (SR). To alleviate the huge computational cost required by pixel-based diffusion SR, latent-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-14 Feng Luo , Jinxi Xiang , Jun Zhang , Xiao Han , Wei Yang

Deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) have recently demonstrated high-quality results in single-image super-resolution (SR). DCNNs often suffer from over-parametrization and large amounts of redundancy, which results in inefficient…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-18 Yinglan Ma , Hongyu Xiong , Zhe Hu , Lizhuang Ma

The detection performance of small objects in remote sensing images is not satisfactory compared to large objects, especially in low-resolution and noisy images. A generative adversarial network (GAN)-based model called enhanced…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-30 Jakaria Rabbi , Nilanjan Ray , Matthias Schubert , Subir Chowdhury , Dennis Chao

Deep learning-based low-light image enhancers have made significant progress in recent years, with a trend towards achieving satisfactory visual quality while gradually reducing the number of parameters and improving computational…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-28 Nan An , Long Ma , Guangchao Han , Xin Fan , RIsheng Liu

This paper provides a comprehensive review of the NTIRE 2024 challenge, focusing on efficient single-image super-resolution (ESR) solutions and their outcomes. The task of this challenge is to super-resolve an input image with a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-26 Bin Ren , Yawei Li , Nancy Mehta , Radu Timofte , Hongyuan Yu , Cheng Wan , Yuxin Hong , Bingnan Han , Zhuoyuan Wu , Yajun Zou , Yuqing Liu , Jizhe Li , Keji He , Chao Fan , Heng Zhang , Xiaolin Zhang , Xuanwu Yin , Kunlong Zuo , Bohao Liao , Peizhe Xia , Long Peng , Zhibo Du , Xin Di , Wangkai Li , Yang Wang , Wei Zhai , Renjing Pei , Jiaming Guo , Songcen Xu , Yang Cao , Zhengjun Zha , Yan Wang , Yi Liu , Qing Wang , Gang Zhang , Liou Zhang , Shijie Zhao , Long Sun , Jinshan Pan , Jiangxin Dong , Jinhui Tang , Xin Liu , Min Yan , Qian Wang , Menghan Zhou , Yiqiang Yan , Yixuan Liu , Wensong Chan , Dehua Tang , Dong Zhou , Li Wang , Lu Tian , Barsoum Emad , Bohan Jia , Junbo Qiao , Yunshuai Zhou , Yun Zhang , Wei Li , Shaohui Lin , Shenglong Zhou , Binbin Chen , Jincheng Liao , Suiyi Zhao , Zhao Zhang , Bo Wang , Yan Luo , Yanyan Wei , Feng Li , Mingshen Wang , Yawei Li , Jinhan Guan , Dehua Hu , Jiawei Yu , Qisheng Xu , Tao Sun , Long Lan , Kele Xu , Xin Lin , Jingtong Yue , Lehan Yang , Shiyi Du , Lu Qi , Chao Ren , Zeyu Han , Yuhan Wang , Chaolin Chen , Haobo Li , Mingjun Zheng , Zhongbao Yang , Lianhong Song , Xingzhuo Yan , Minghan Fu , Jingyi Zhang , Baiang Li , Qi Zhu , Xiaogang Xu , Dan Guo , Chunle Guo , Jiadi Chen , Huanhuan Long , Chunjiang Duanmu , Xiaoyan Lei , Jie Liu , Weilin Jia , Weifeng Cao , Wenlong Zhang , Yanyu Mao , Ruilong Guo , Nihao Zhang , Qian Wang , Manoj Pandey , Maksym Chernozhukov , Giang Le , Shuli Cheng , Hongyuan Wang , Ziyan Wei , Qingting Tang , Liejun Wang , Yongming Li , Yanhui Guo , Hao Xu , Akram Khatami-Rizi , Ahmad Mahmoudi-Aznaveh , Chih-Chung Hsu , Chia-Ming Lee , Yi-Shiuan Chou , Amogh Joshi , Nikhil Akalwadi , Sampada Malagi , Palani Yashaswini , Chaitra Desai , Ramesh Ashok Tabib , Ujwala Patil , Uma Mudenagudi

Speech enhancement aims to improve the perceptual quality of the speech signal by suppression of the background noise. However, excessive suppression may lead to speech distortion and speaker information loss, which degrades the performance…

Sound · Computer Science 2021-10-05 Yi Ma , Kong Aik Lee , Ville Hautamaki , Haizhou Li

Single image super-resolution (SISR) is an image processing task which obtains high-resolution (HR) image from a low-resolution (LR) image. Recently, due to the capability in feature extraction, a series of deep learning methods have…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-19 Bo Fu , Liyan Wang , Yuechu Wu , Yufeng Wu , Shilin Fu , Yonggong Ren

Blind super-resolution (SR) aims to recover high-quality visual textures from a low-resolution (LR) image, which is usually degraded by down-sampling blur kernels and additive noises. This task is extremely difficult due to the challenges…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-05 Fuzhi Yang , Huan Yang , Yanhong Zeng , Jianlong Fu , Hongtao Lu