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This study proposed a YOLOv5-based custom object detection model to detect strawberries in an outdoor environment. The original architecture of the YOLOv5s was modified by replacing the C3 module with the C2f module in the backbone network,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-13 Zixuan He , Salik Ram Khanal , Xin Zhang , Manoj Karkee , Qin Zhang

In order to promote agricultural automatic picking and yield estimation technology, this project designs a set of automatic detection, positioning and counting algorithms for grape bunches, and applies it to agricultural robots. The Yolov3…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Xumin Gao

Accurate identification of strawberries during their maturing stages is crucial for optimizing yield management, and pest control, and making informed decisions related to harvest and post-harvest logistics. This study evaluates the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-14 Abdul-Razak Alhassan Gamani , Ibrahim Arhin , Adrena Kyeremateng Asamoah

Accurate apple detection in orchard images is important for yield prediction, fruit counting, robotic harvesting, and crop monitoring. However, changing illumination, leaf clutter, dense fruit clusters, and partial occlusion make detection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Mohammed Asad , Ajai Kumar Gautam , Priyanshu Dhiman , Rishi Raj Prajapati

This paper presents an end-to-end, IoT-enabled robotic system for the non-destructive, real-time, and spatially-resolved mapping of grape yield and quality (Brix, Acidity) in vineyards. The system features a comprehensive analytical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Ciem Cornelissen , Sander De Coninck , Axel Willekens , Sam Leroux , Pieter Simoens

The advancement of agricultural robotics holds immense promise for transforming fruit harvesting practices, particularly within the apple industry. The accurate detection and localization of fruits are pivotal for the successful…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-13 Jiang Ziyue , Yin Bo , Lu Boyun

Yield estimation is a powerful tool in vineyard management, as it allows growers to fine-tune practices to optimize yield and quality. However, yield estimation is currently performed using manual sampling, which is time-consuming and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-05 Alexander G. Olenskyj , Brent S. Sams , Zhenghao Fei , Vishal Singh , Pranav V. Raja , Gail M. Bornhorst , J. Mason Earles

Yield estimation and forecasting are of special interest in the field of grapevine breeding and viticulture. The number of harvested berries per plant is strongly correlated with the resulting quality. Therefore, early yield forecasting can…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-03 Laura Zabawa , Anna Kicherer , Lasse Klingbeil , Andres Milioto , Reinhard Töpfer , Heiner Kuhlmann , Ribana Roscher

Early identification and prevention of various plant diseases in commercial farms and orchards is a key feature of precision agriculture technology. This paper presents a high-performance real-time fine-grain object detection framework that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-02 Arunabha M. Roy , Rikhi Bose , Jayabrata Bhaduri

This paper presents a comparative evaluation of convolutional and transformer-based object detection architectures for early weed detection in tomato plantations. Representative models from each paradigm are considered, including…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Alcides Toledo Espinosa , Gerardo Antonio Álvarez Hernández , Ángel Eduardo Zamora-Suárez , Miguel Bolaños , Juan Irving Vásquez

Spot spraying represents an efficient and sustainable method for reducing the amount of pesticides, particularly herbicides, used in agricultural fields. To achieve this, it is of utmost importance to reliably differentiate between crops…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-31 Alicia Allmendinger , Ahmet Oğuz Saltık , Gerassimos G. Peteinatos , Anthony Stein , Roland Gerhards

The accurate identification of walnuts within orchards brings forth a plethora of advantages, profoundly amplifying the efficiency and productivity of walnut orchard management. Nevertheless, the unique characteristics of walnut trees,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Kaiming Fu , Tong Lei , Maryia Halubok , Brian N. Bailey

In (grapevine) breeding programs and research, periodic phenotyping and multi-year monitoring of different grapevine traits, like growth or yield, is needed especially in the field. This demand imply objective, precise and automated methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-31 Jonatan Grimm , Katja Herzog , Florian Rist , Anna Kicherer , Reinhard Töpfer , Volker Steinhage

Labor shortages in fruit crop production have prompted the development of mechanized and automated machines as alternatives to labor-intensive orchard operations such as harvesting, pruning, and thinning. Agricultural robots capable of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-04-27 Dawood Ahmed , Ranjan Sapkota , Martin Churuvija , Manoj Karkee

This study systematically conducted an extensive real-world evaluation of all configurations of You Only Look Once (YOLO)-based object detection algorithms, including YOLOv8, YOLOv9, YOLOv10, YOLO11, and YOLOv12. Models were assessed using…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Ranjan Sapkota , Zhichao Meng , Martin Churuvija , Xiaoqiang Du , Zenghong Ma , Manoj Karkee

The development of robotic solutions for agriculture requires advanced perception capabilities that can work reliably in any crop stage. For example, to automatise the tomato harvesting process in greenhouses, the visual perception system…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-06 Sandro A. Magalhães , Luís Castro , Germano Moreira , Filipe N. Santos , mário Cunha , Jorge Dias , António P. Moreira

Automating the detection of fruits and vegetables using computer vision is essential for modernizing agriculture, improving efficiency, ensuring food quality, and contributing to technologically advanced and sustainable farming practices.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-23 Sandeep Khanna , Chiranjoy Chattopadhyay , Suman Kundu

Agricultural applications such as yield prediction, precision agriculture and automated harvesting need systems able to infer the crop state from low-cost sensing devices. Proximal sensing using affordable cameras combined with computer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-10 Thiago T. Santos , Leonardo L. de Souza , Andreza A. dos Santos , Sandra Avila

Grapes are among the most economically and culturally significant fruits on a global scale, and table grapes and wine are produced in significant quantities in Europe and Asia. The production and quality of grapes are significantly impacted…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-16 Md. Ehsanul Haque , Md. Saymon Hosen Polash , Rakib Hasan Ovi , Aminul Kader Bulbul , Md Kamrul Siam , Tamim Hasan Saykat

This research introduces an advanced method for diagnosing diseases in sweet orange leaves by utilising advanced artificial intelligence models like YOLOv8 . Due to their significance as a vital agricultural product, sweet oranges encounter…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-11 Sabit Ahamed Preanto , Md. Taimur Ahad , Yousuf Rayhan Emon , Sumaya Mustofa , Md Alamin
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