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We prove that any geometrically connected curve $X$ over a field $k$ is an algebraic $K(\pi,1)$, as soon as its geometric irreducible components have nonzero genus. This means that the cohomology of any locally constant constructible…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Christophe Levrat

Given a perfect field $k$ with algebraic closure $\overline{k}$ and a variety $X$ over $\overline{k}$, the field of moduli of $X$ is the subfield of $\overline{k}$ of elements fixed by field automorphisms…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-07 Giulio Bresciani , Angelo Vistoli

On a locally Noetherian scheme X over a field of positive characteristic p we study the category of coherent O_X-modules M equipped with a p^{-e}-linear map, i.e. an additive map C: O_X \to O_X satisfying rC(m)=C(r^{p^e}m) for all m in M, r…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-26 Manuel Blickle , Gebhard Böckle

We prove the following two results 1. For a proper holomorphic function $ f : X \to D$ of a complex manifold $X$ on a disc such that $\{df = 0 \} \subset f^{-1}(0)$, we construct, in a functorial way, for each integer $p$, a geometric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-01-29 Daniel Barlet

Let k be a field, let R be a ring of polynomials in a finite number of variables over k, let D be the ring of k-linear differential operators of R and let f be a non-zero element of R. It is well-known that R_f, with its natural D-module…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-04-27 Gennady Lyubeznik

Let $D$ be the ring of Grothendieck differential operators of the ring $R$ of polynomials in $d\geq3$ variables with coefficients in a perfect field of positive characteristic $p.$ We compute the $D$-module length of the first local…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-06 Thomas Bitoun

Let $X$ be a smooth projective and geometrically irreducible curve over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ with $q$ elements and $K$ be its function field. Let $\infty$ be a fixed closed point on $X$ and $A$ be the ring of functions regular…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Oğuz Gezmiş , Sriram Chinthalagiri Venkata

Let $\V$ be a mixed characteristic complete discrete valuation ring with perfect residue field $k$. We solve Berthelot's conjectures on the stability of the holonomicity over smooth projective formal $\V$-schemes. Then we build a category…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-06-24 Daniel Caro

We develop a dimension theory for coadmissible D-cap-modules on rigid analytic spaces and study those which are of minimal dimension, in analogy to the theory of holonomic D-modules in the algebraic setting. We discuss a number of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-14 Konstantin Ardakov , Andreas Bode , Simon Wadsley

In this article we continue the study of holonomic modules over sheaves of Cherednik algebras, initiated by the third author in [Tho18]. Working with arbitrary parameters, we first develop a theory of $b$-functions to prove that…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-02-29 Gwyn Bellamy , Pavel Etingof , Daniel Thompson

A curve X over the field Q of rational numbers is modular if it is dominated by X_1(N) for some N; if in addition the image of its jacobian in J_1(N) is contained in the new subvariety of J_1(N), then X is called a new modular curve. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Matthew Baker , Enrique Gonzalez-Jimenez , Josep Gonzalez , Bjorn Poonen

We generalise Kahn, Miyazaki, Saito, Yamazaki's theory of modulus pairs to pairs $(X, D)$ consisting of a qcqs scheme $X$ equipped with an effective Cartier divisor $D$ representing a ramification bound. We develop theories of sheaves on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-25 Shane Kelly , Hiroyasu Miyazaki

Let $g$ be a semisimple Lie algebra over $\mathbb C$ and $k$ be a reductive in $g$ subalgebra. We say that a simple $g$-module $M$ is a $(g; k)$-module if as a $k$-module $M$ is a direct sum of finite-dimensional $k$-modules. We say that a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-25 Alexey Petukhov

Let ${\mathfrak o}$ be a complete discrete valuation ring of mixed characteristic $(0,p)$ and ${\mathfrak X}_0$ a smooth formal scheme over the formal spectrum of ${\mathfrak o}$. Given an admissible formal blow-up ${\mathfrak X}$ of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Christine Huyghe , Tobias Schmidt , Matthias Strauch

Let $R=\mathbb{F}_p[x_1,\ldots,x_n]$ and let $\mathbf{F}$ be the ring of Frobenius operators over $R$. We introduce a notion of Bernstein dimension and multiplicity for the class of finitely generated $\mathbf{F}$-modules whose structure…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-08-22 Monica Lewis

A sequence of rational functions in a variable $q$ is $q$-holonomic if it satisfies a linear recursion with coefficients polynomials in $q$ and $q^n$. We prove that the degree of a $q$-holonomic sequence is eventually a quadratic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-03-03 Stavros Garoufalidis

We identify the moduli space of complex affine surfaces with the moduli space of regular meromorphic connections on Riemann surfaces and show that it satisfies a corresponding universal property. As a consequence, we identify the tangent…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-04 Paul Apisa , Matt Bainbridge , Jane Wang

We show for an affine variety $X$, the derived category of quasi-coherent $D$-modules is equivalent to the category of DG modules over an explicit DG algebra, whose zeroth cohomology is the ring of Grothendieck differential operators…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Haiping Yang

We investigate injective dimension of $F$-finite $F$-modules in characteristic $p$ and holonomic $D$-modules in characteristic 0. One of our main results is the following. If, either $R$ is a regular ring of finite type over an infinite…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-05-04 Wenliang Zhang

We prove a K\"unneth-type equivalence of derived categories of lisse and constructible Weil sheaves on schemes in characteristic $p > 0$ for various coefficients, including finite discrete rings, algebraic field extensions $E \supset…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-21 Tamir Hemo , Timo Richarz , Jakob Scholbach