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Reachability questions are one of the most fundamental algorithmic primitives in temporal graphs -- graphs whose edge set changes over discrete time steps. A core problem here is the NP-hard Short Restless Temporal Path: given a temporal…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-03-31 Philipp Zschoche

The maximum size of a binary code is studied as a function of its length N, minimum distance D, and minimum codeword weight W. This function B(N,D,W) is first characterized in terms of its exponential growth rate in the limit as N tends to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-09-21 Christine Bachoc , Venkat Chandar , Gerard Cohen , Patrick Sole , Aslan Tchamkerten

The study of Armstrong codes is motivated by the problem of understanding complexities of dependencies in relational database systems, where attributes have bounded domains. A $(q,k,n)$-Armstrong code is a $q$-ary code of length $n$ with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-06-17 Yeow Meng Chee , Hui Zhang , Xiande Zhang

In this work, we consider the minimum distance properties and convergence thresholds of 3-dimensional turbo codes (3D-TCs), recently introduced by Berrou et al.. Here, we consider binary 3D-TCs while the original work of Berrou et al.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Eirik Rosnes , Alexandre Graell i Amat

We consider locally recoverable codes (LRCs) and aim to determine the smallest possible length $n=n_q(k,d,r)$ of a linear $[n,k,d]_q$-code with locality $r$. For $k\le 7$ we exactly determine all values of $n_2(k,d,2)$ and for $k\le 6$ we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-02 Sascha Kurz

Let $X$ be a set of items of size $n$ , which may contain some defective items denoted by $I$, where $I \subseteq X$. In group testing, a {\it test} refers to a subset of items $Q \subset X$. The test outcome is $1$ (positive) if $Q$…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Nader H. Bshouty , Gergely Harcos

In this paper, we generalize the method of using two parallel versions of the lifted MRD code from the existing work [1]. The Delsarte theorem of the rank distribution of MRD codes is an important part to count codewords in our…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-11-04 Xianmang He , Yindong Chen

An additive quaternary $[n,k,d]$-code (length $n,$ quaternary dimension $k,$ minimum distance $d$) is a $2k$-dimensional F_2-vector space of $n$-tuples with entries in $Z_2\times Z_2$ (the $2$-dimensional vector space over F_2) with minimum…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-07-13 Juergen Bierbrauer , Stefano Marcugini , Fernanda Pambianco

Schoening presents a simple randomized algorithm for (d,k)-CSP problems with running time (d(k-1)/k)^n poly(n). Here, d is the number of colors, k is the size of the constraints, and n is the number of variables. A derandomized version of…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2010-05-27 Dominik Scheder

In probabilistic nonadaptive group testing (PGT), we aim to characterize the number of pooled tests necessary to identify a random $k$-sparse vector of defectives with high probability. Recent work has shown that $n$ tests are necessary…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-06-15 Larkin Flodin , Arya Mazumdar

For $n,d,w \in \mathbb{N}$, let $A(n,d,w)$ denote the maximum size of a binary code of word length $n$, minimum distance $d$ and constant weight $w$. Schrijver recently showed using semidefinite programming that $A(23,8,11)=1288$, and the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-12-03 Andries E. Brouwer , Sven C. Polak

Computing the minimum distance of a linear code is one of the fundamental problems in algorithmic coding theory. Vardy [14] showed that it is an \np-hard problem for general linear codes. In practice, one often uses codes with additional…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-01-08 Jiyou Li , Daqing Wan , Jun Zhang

This paper proposes new propagation rules on quantum codes in the entanglement-assisted and in quantum subsystem scenarios. The rules lead to new families of such quantum codes whose parameters are demonstrably optimal. To obtain the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Gaojun Luo , Martianus Frederic Ezerman , San Ling

For constrained, not necessarily monotone submodular maximization, all known approximation algorithms with ratio greater than $1/e$ require continuous ideas, such as queries to the multilinear extension of a submodular function and its…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-02-06 Yixin Chen , Ankur Nath , Chunli Peng , Alan Kuhnle

Reliability is an inherent challenge for the emerging nonvolatile technology of racetrack memories, and there exists a fundamental relationship between codes designed for racetrack memories and codes with constrained periodicity. Previous…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-08-29 Adir Kobovich , Orian Leitersdorf , Daniella Bar-Lev , Eitan Yaakobi

We give new sublinear and parallel algorithms for the extensively studied problem of approximating n-variable r-CSPs (constraint satisfaction problems with constraints of arity r up to an additive error. The running time of our algorithms…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-07-31 Grigory Yaroslavtsev

In the discrete $k$-center problem, we are given a metric space $(P,\texttt{dist})$ where $|P|=n$ and the goal is to select a set $C\subseteq P$ of $k$ centers which minimizes the maximum distance of a point in $P$ from its nearest center.…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-03-17 Rajesh Chitnis , Nitin Saurabh

In the restricted shortest paths problem, we are given a graph $G$ whose edges are assigned two non-negative weights: lengths and delays, a source $s$, and a delay threshold $D$. The goal is to find, for each target $t$, the length of the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-10-23 Vikrant Ashvinkumar , Aaron Bernstein , Adam Karczmarz

In an $[n,k,d]$ linear code, a code symbol is said to have locality $r$ if it can be repaired by accessing at most $r$ other code symbols. For an $(n,k,r)$ \emph{locally repairable code} (LRC), the minimum distance satisfies the well-known…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-02-21 Jie Hao , Shu-Tao Xia , Bin Chen

The (n, k, r)-Locally recoverable codes (LRC) studied in this work are (n, k) linear codes for which the value of each coordinate can be recovered by a linear combination of at most r other coordinates. In this paper, we are interested to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-09-26 Majid Khabbazian