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We have investigated a sample of 28 well-known spectroscopically-identified magnetic Ap/Bp stars, with weak, poorly-determined or previously undetected magnetic fields, with the aim of exploring the weak part of the magnetic field…

One of the most intriguing properties of the Ap (and Bp) stars is their slow rotation, compared to the superficially normal main-sequence stars in the same temperature range. In recent years, it has emerged that several percent of the Ap…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-13 Gautier Mathys

Context. In chemically peculiar Ap/Bp stars with large-scale organised magnetic fields with a simple centred dipole configuration, the ratio between the maximum and the minimum of the mean magnetic field modulus is of the order of 1.25.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-21 S. Hubrig , S. D. Chojnowski , S. P. Jarvinen , I. Ilyin , K. Pan

Among the A/B stars, about 5% host large-scale organised magnetic fields. These magnetic stars show also abundance anomalies in their spectra, and are therefore called the magnetic Ap/Bp stars. Most of these stars are also slow rotators…

To properly understand the physics of Ap and Bp stars it is particularly important to identify the origin of their magnetic fields. For that, an accurate knowledge of the evolutionary state of stars that have a measured magnetic field is an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Hubrig , P. North , M. Schoeller , G. Mathys

We present the results of a systematic study of the magnetic fields and other properties of the Ap stars with resolved magnetically split lines. This study is based on new measurements of the mean magnetic field modulus, the mean…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-26 G. Mathys

We focus on early-B type stars with helium overabundance, for which the presence of a magnetic field has not previously been reported. The measurements were carried out using high-spectral-resolution spectropolarimetric observations…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-10 S. P. Järvinen , S. Hubrig , I. Ilyin , M. Schöller , M. -F. Nieva , N. Przybilla , N. Castro

The rotation periods of Ap stars range over five to six orders of magnitude. The origin of their differentiation remains unknown. We carry out a systematic study of the longest period Ap stars to gain insight into their properties. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-12 Gautier Mathys , Daniel L. Holdsworth , Marina Giarrusso , Donald W. Kurtz. Giovanni Catanzaro , Francesco Leone

Various observational properties of Ap/Bp stars have been well-established such as the often-cited 10% incidence rate of strong, organized magnetic fields amongst all A- and B-type stars. However, these inferences have generally been drawn…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-11 James Sikora , Gregg A. Wade , Jennifer Power

The rotational and magnetic properties of many magnetic hot stars are poorly characterized, therefore the MiMeS and BinaMIcS collaborations have collected extensive high-dispersion spectropolarimetric datasets of these targets. We present…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-24 M. E. Shultz , G. A. Wade , Th. Rivinius , C. Neiner , E. Alecian , D. Bohlender , D. Monin , J. Sikora , the MiMeS , BinaMIcS Collaborations

We obtained thirteen spectropolarimetric observations of the strongly magnetic rapidly oscillating Ap star HD154708 over three months with the multi-mode instrument FORS1, installed at the 8-m Kueyen telescope of the VLT. These observations…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Hubrig , G. Mathys , D. W. Kurtz , M. Schoeller , V. G. Elkin , H. F. Henrichs

The rapidly oscillating Ap stars are of importance for studying the atmospheric structure of stars where the process of chemical element diffusion is significant. We have performed a survey for rapid oscillations in a sample of 9 luminous…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. M. Freyhammer , D. W. Kurtz , M. S. Cunha , G. Mathys , V. G. Elkin , J. D. Riley

Magnetic Doppler imaging from four Stokes parameter observations has uncovered a new level of complexity of stellar magnetic fields previously not known. This new information is of interest to the evolution and structure of magnetic fields…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 N. Rusomarov , O. Kochukhov , N. Piskunov

To gain better understanding of the Ap stars with the longest rotation periods, we obtained high resolution spectra of a sample of super-slowly rotating Ap (ssrAp) star candidates identified by a TESS photometric survey, to confirm that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-07 G. Mathys , D. L. Holdsworth , M. Giarrusso , D. W. Kurtz , G. Catanzaro , F. Leone

We investigate the magnetic dichotomy between Ap/Bp and other A-type stars by carrying out a deep spectropolarimetric study of Am and HgMn stars. Using the NARVAL spectropolarimeter at the Telescope Bernard Lyot (Observatoire du Pic du…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 M. Auriere , G. A. Wade , F. Lignieres , A. Hui-Bon-Hoa , J. D. Landstreet , I. Iliev , J. -F. Donati , P. Petit , T. Roudier , S. Theado

In recent years Herbig Ae/Be stars receive considerable attention as their disks are believed to be the sites of on-going planet formation. Confirming the presence of magnetic fields in these stars is critical for understanding the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 S. P. Järvinen , T. A. Carroll , S. Hubrig , I. Ilyin , M. Schöller

Current knowledge about stellar magnetic fields relies almost entirely on circular polarization observations. Few objects have been observed in all four Stokes parameters. The magnetic Ap star HD 24712 (DO Eri, HR 1217) was recently…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-03 N. Rusomarov , O. Kochukhov , N. Piskunov

How magnetic fields contribute to the differentiation of the rotation rates of the Ap stars and affect the occurrence of non-radial pulsation in some of them are important open questions. Valuable insight can be gained into these questions…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-08 Gautier Mathys , Viktor Khalack , John D. Landstreet

Recent observational studies suggest that Be stars most likely are formed through the process of mass transfer in binary systems. In view of the wide consensus that the origin of the magnetic field in stars with radiative envelopes involves…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-07 S. Hubrig , S. P. Järvinen , M. Schöller , I. Ilyin

Until recently, the detection of magnetic fields at the surface of intermediate-mass main-sequence stars has been limited to Ap/Bp stars, a class of chemically peculiar stars. This class represents no more than 5-10% of the stars in this…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 F. Lignières , P. Petit , M. Aurière , G. A. Wade , T. Böhm
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